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A.money
B.land
C.religion
D.women
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更多“The French and Indian War began with a dispute over ______.”相关的问题
A．During French revolution, women wear tight belt to look slimmer.
B．China and India are the two countries with the longest history of cosmetics.
C．Cosmetic surgeon can sometimes change what diet and exercise cannot.
D．Cosmetic can also help those hurt in fire or car accidents.
A.English
B.French
C.Spanish
D.German
A、Gandhi is knowen as the Father of India.
B、India was a French colony until year 1947.
C、Gandhi was the leader of the nationalist movement against colonized rule.
D、Gandhi was famous for his doctrine of non-vionlence protest.
A．A Scottish manager in an American company in Africa
B．A German manager in a Swiss company in Germany
C．A British manager in an American company in India
D．A French manager in a French company in Canada
A．The American Revolution was largely motivated through a conflict of interest between colonists and the indigenous groups protected by the crown.
B．The consent of the colonists in lower North America could have been obtained more easily than that of British subjects in Canada.
C．The extent of British colonial authority was of a roughly equal degree to that of French authority in lower North America.
D．The British made far fewer impositions on the population of lower North America than those they made in French Canada.
E．The same devolution of imperial agency that took place in India also took place throughout North America.
A．The American Revolution was largely motivated through a conflict of interest between colonists and the indigenous groups protected by the crown.
B．The consent of the colonists in lower North America could have been obtained more easily than that of British subjects in Canada.
C．The extent of British colonial authority was of a roughly equal degree to that of French authority in lower North America.
D．The British made far fewer impositions on the population of lower North America than those they made in French Canada.
E．The same devolution of imperial agency that took place in India also took place throughout North America.
The first Spanish came to the New World searching for wealth, power, and glory. There they explored(探险) and conquered much of North, South, and Central America. The English, on the other hand, generally came to build new land. They built settlements(殖民地) along the coast.
Different from both Spain and England, the French were less interested in conquest(征服) than in trade. Their first settlements were trading posts(贸易区) where they sold cloth, knives, and guns to the Indians for the skin of the beaver(河狸). Like the Spanish, they seldom brought their families. Unlike the English, they didn't fight against the Indians for the possession of the land.
Because there were far fewer French than English in America, they did not threaten the India way of life as the English did.
"The New World" refers to ______.
A．Europe
B．India
C．Africa
D．America
SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST
Directions: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. At the end of each news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.
听力原文： The French President Jacque Chirac has ordered the return to port of a decommissioned aircraft carrier after the highest court in France halted its final voyage to an Indian scrap yard. Environmental groups including Greenpeace say that asbestos on board the ship the Clemenceau will be a health hazard to any workers involved in dismantling it. The Clemenceau has proved a toxic headache for France, with this just the latest chapter in a series of embarrassments. Now, France's highest court has issued a ruling, ordering the transfer to be suspended and President Chirac has agreed that the Clemenceau should return to France until a definitive solution is found. The issue had already begun to overshadow his visit to India due at the end of this week. The French President is also ordering test to discover exactly how much asbestos is still on board.
France's highest court halted the final voyage of the Clemenceau because
A．the French President Jacque Chirac has ordered the return of it.
B．some substances on board the ship may harm people's health.
C．the Clemenceau should return to France at the end of the week.
D．the French President is ordering a test to discover what is on board.
SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST
Directions: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. At the end of each news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.
听力原文： The French President Jaeque Chirac has ordered the return to port of a decommissioned aircraft carrier after the highest court in France halted its final voyage to an Indian scrap yard. Environmental groups including Green peace say that asbestos on board the ship the Clemenceau will be a health hazard to any workers involved in dismantling it. The Clemenceau has proved a toxic headache for France, with this just the latest chapter in a series of embarrassments. Now, France's highest court has issued a ruling, ordering the transfer to be suspended and President Chirac has agreed that the Clemenceau should return to France until a definitive solution is found. The issue had already begun to overshadow his visit to India due at the end of this week. The French President is also ordering test to discover exactly how much asbestos is still on board.
France's highest court halted the final voyage of the Clemenceau because ______.
A．the French President Jacque Chirac has ordered the return of it.
B．some substances on board the ship may harm people's health.
C．the Clemenceau should return to France at the end of the week.
D．the French President is ordering a test to discover what is on board.
Anderson's new theory is controversial for asserting that Britain might
have retained its North American empire had George Ⅲ's ministers proceeded
less precipitously. But as Anderson himself concedes to previous historians like
Line Henvel and Rhimes, there was no indication whether the persistence of imperial
(5) authority would have made much difference for any of the parties involved. At
most, these efforts would have endowed the British government with a
"hollow" empire, wherein the exercise of effective authority would depend on
the consent of the colonists and their representatives. While the grip on their
colonies was questionable, the British had no option but to curtail their
(10) authority, and at no point was the decision to do so more than a temporary
expedient. Once the war in French Canada was resolved, England attempted to
terminate the costly practices of Indian gift giving and to levy new taxation.
Under such circumstances, moreover, Britain would have been able to offer
only limited protections to any of America's other inhabitants, especially the
(15) Indians whose lands in the Ohio Valley were already being encroached upon by a
steady influx of European settlers. In a sense, the Seven Years' War ended up
confirming the "American" character of Britain's North American empire, an
entity over which metropolitan authority had never been more than tenuous.
Anderson's hypothesis concerning French Canada is corroborated both by
(20) the events of the American Revolution, and, less successfully, the
contemporaneous case of India, where the British successfully implemented the
colonial strategy Anderson recommends. As witnessed in Iroquoia, the Mughal
Empire's progressive collapse during the later 1740s and 1750s drew the
British, who had been in India as traders since the early seventeenth century,
(25) ever more deeply into politics on the subcontinent, first as the auxiliaries of
local grandees and eventually as political actors in their own right. When the
East India Company governed in Bengal, it did so by virtue of cleverly acting as
the Mughal Emperor's diwani (a Muslim office roughly analogous to a European
tax farmer). Despite the temptation to act unilaterally, the company's officials
(30) were never ignorant of the fact that they owed their authority to the cooperation
of local elites, who in turn accepted British rule assuming they could employ it
to their own advantage.
Anderson notes that although there were undoubtedly the vast differences
between them, India's experience of British rule during the eighteenth century
(35) points to the same devolution of imperial agency as in America. It is a pattern
Jack P. Greene has identified as "negotiated authority", whereby the unlimited
powers claimed by officials at the empire's center were subject to constant
revision by indigenous brokers on the periphery. Despite the fact that the
Indian colonial possessions were more enduring as a result, Anderson
(40) nevertheless
A．survey of the inadequacies of a conventional viewpoint
B．reconciliation of opposing points of view
C．summary and evaluation of a recent study
D．defense of a new thesis from anticipated objections
E．review of the subtle distinctions between apparently similar views
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