题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
A. AT and ISA styles B. ATX and ISA styles
C. AT and EISA styles D. AT and ATX styles
简答题官方参考答案
（由简答题聘请的专业题库老师提供的解答）
轻松一刻：免费趣味测试
更多“Most system boards have two kinds of power connectors: _________ .”相关的问题
From Paragraph 4, we know that ______.
A．the electronic bulletin boards are a popular source of computer viruses
B．most viruses come from software sellers
C．whatever measures are taken, it is impossible for people to protect their system against computer viruses
D．some viruses are data-destroying ones
Section B
Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.
Local government is political administration of the smallest subdivisions of a country's territory and population. Although there are special-purpose local government bodies (e.g., school boards in the United States), more important are those that carry out a broad range of public activities within a defined area and population. Almost all such local government bodies share certain characteristics: a continuing organization; the authority to undertake public activities; the ability to enter into contracts; the right to sue and be sued; and the ability to collect taxes and determine a budget. Areas of local government authority usually include public schools, local highways, municipal services, and some aspects of social welfare and public order. An important distinction among types of local government is that between representative bodies, which are elected locally and have decision-making authority, and non-representative bodies, which are either appointed from above, or, if elected locally, have no independent governing authority. While most countries have complex systems of local government, those of Fro, rice and Great Britain have served as models for much of the rest of the world.
The British system of local government, which has been the model for most of that country's former colonies, including the United States, is the most representative of the major types. Largely reformed in the 19th century and extensively restructured in the 1970s, the system stresses local government autonomy through elected councils on the county and sub-county levels. This system was marked by less central government interference and greater local budgetary authority than in other systems. However, in 1986, six major county governments were abolished by Parliament, while the powers of others were restricted. A special feature of the British system is its use of an extensive committee system, instead of a strong executive, for supervising the administration of public services.
Despite differences among states, local governments of the United States follow the general principles of the British system, except that a strong executive is common. The county remains the usual political subdivision, although it has retained more authority in rural than in urban areas, where incorporated municipalities have most of the local power. In both rural and urban areas the local government's relationship to the state is a complex one of shared authority and carefully defined areas of legal competence. Local governments are pulled two ways, increasingly reliant on state and federal funding to carry out their expected duties, while fearful of losing their traditional degree of local control.
All the local government bodies are similar in their lack of rights to ______.
A．sign contracts with companies
B．decide on the local expenditure plan
C．take charge in public services
D．exert power outside their local area
The emergency generator or emergency battery is connected to _______on most large ships.
A.distribution boards
B.section boards
C.emergency switch boards
D.main switch boards
No, what bothers me most is something not so easily fixed—the erosion of the equality-based culture that emerged in recent years.
Given the extent of corporate malfeasance, the only way to restore investors' confidence is for both CEOs and Washington to push sweeping reforms. Most of the necessary elements are contained in the proposals coming from the New York Stock Exchange, the Securities & Exchange Commission, Congress, and various business groups. Here are some key imperatives:
Regulate auditors. A new oversight body must be established, reporting to the SEC. It should set auditing standards, license auditor, and have power to punish transgressors. To guarantee its independence and resources, it should be funded by every publicly listed company.
Revamp CEO compensation. The magnitude of stock options—and the fact that they were not treated as a company expense—gave excess too much incentive to cut comers to pump up stock prices in the short term. In the future, options should not be exercisable for five years, and not unless company performance exceeds the S&P500. They should also be charged against corporate income when they are cashed in. Better yet, executives should be rewarded in stock that must be held for a number of years so CEOs can win and lose with the rest of long-term shareholders.
Make CEOs and boards accountable. The SEC should endorse national guidelines for all publicly listed companies doing business in the U.S.. Among the provisions: CEOs and CFOs must personally warrant that financial statements paint a full and accurate picture of their companies' positions, including critical underlying trends. Not only must boards be more independent but also audit, compensation, and governance committees ought to be held more clearly accountable for the basic policies of the companies they represent.
Keep up pressure on Wall Street. Among the most egregious conflicts of interest, analysts have been pressured and paid to recommend stocks simply to curry favor with the issuing companies. Until it's clearer how effectively Wall Street will police itself, the SEC should issue public progress reports on investment banks' moves to eliminate conflicts.
Modernize accounting. Accounting needs to deal with a global, financially complex, knowledge-based economy, including derivatives, off-balance-sheet assets, and intangible assets such as research-and-development capabilities. The best ideas from around the world must be combined into one high-grade set of international standards.
According to the author, the stench coming from Corporate America impact______.
A．the American economy
B．the dollar value
C．the American legal system
D．investor confidence
Section B
Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.
Over the past decade, American companies have tried hard to find ways to discourage senior managers from feathering their own nests at the expense of their shareholder. The three most popular reforms have been recruiting more outside directors in order to make boards more independent, linking bosses' pay to various performance measures, and giving bosses share options so that they have the same long-term interests as their shareholders.
These reforms have been widely adopted by America's larger companies, and surveys suggest that many more companies are thinking of following their, lead. But have they done any good？ Three papers presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Management in Boston this week suggest not. As is usually the case with boardroom tinkering, the consequences have differed from those intended.
Start with those independent boards. On the face of it, dismissing the boss's friends from the board and replacing them with outsiders looks a perfect way to make senior managers more accountable. But that is not the conclusion of a study by Professor James Westphal. Instead, he found that bosses with a boardroom full of outsiders spend much of their time building alliances, doing personal favors and generally pleasing the outsiders.
All too often, these seductions succeed. Mr. Westphal found that, to a remarkable degree, "independent" boards pursue strategies that are likely to favor senior managers rather than shareholders. Such companies diversify their business, increase the pay of executives and weaken the link between pay and performances. To assess the impact of performance-related pay, Mr. Westphal asked the bosses of 103 companies with sales of over ＄1 billion what measurements were used to determine their pay. The measurements varied widely, ranging from sales to earnings per share. But these researchers uncovered a startling finding: executives "attend to measures that affect their own incomes and ignore or play down other factors that determine a company's overall success".
In Short, bosses are quick to turn every imaginable system of corporate government to their advantage, which is probably why they are the people who are put in charge of things. Here is a paradox for the management theorists: any boss who cannot beat a system designed to keep him under control is probably not worth having.
The purpose of the large companies in recruiting outsiders and putting them on the board of directors is to ______.
A．diversify the business of the corporation
B．protect the interests of the shareholders
C．introduce effective reforms in business management
D．enhance the cooperation between the senior managers and the board directors
The most common form. of written project communication is
A Publications
B Bulletin boards
C Reports
D Letters and memos
E All of the above
Section B
Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.
Online distance learning is an instructional system which connects learners with educational resources. Students work on their own at home, at work, or at school and communicate with faculty and other students via e-mail, electronic forums, videoconferencing (视频会议), chat rooms, bulletin boards, instant messaging and other forms of computer-based communication. There are both advantages and disadvantages to online distance learning.
There are many benefits to using online distance learning environments. Online education is available all the time and anywhere. However, there are drawbacks for some learners. The online learner only has the written text and no other face-to-face cues. This may confuse the learner and cause misunderstanding. While distance learning allows for openness, it is also cumbersome (缓而缺乏效率) because it is done by e-mail messages and writing and therefore may take more time than face-to-face learning. The sheer bulk of messages can sometimes be overwhelming for many online students.
Universities, colleges and schools use virtual online distance learning environments. These are important for students who may be unable to attend classes for various reasons like illnesses or busy everyday schedules. Some learners just want to further their studies at home. They enjoy the convenience of home learning as they take regular programs or enrichment classes.
Online courses keep learners very occupied at all hours. There are a great number of messages and other online resources to read and respond to. Most learners have regular jobs or attend regular school classes on ground as well. However, the benefits are clear. Online distance learning is becoming very popular. Some virtual online classes have become a profitable business as they replace regular traditional means of learning.
What is online distance learning？
A．All interaction between teachers and students is accomplished "online" through an Internet or intranet connection.
B．Learning at home.
C．A system of learning on your own by writing letters.
D．A learning system for college and university students.
69 The most common form. of written project communication is
A. Publications
B. Bulletin boards
C. Reports
D. Letters and memos
E. All of the above
187 The most common form. of written project communication is
A. Publications
B. Bulletin boards
C. Reports
D. Letters and memos
E. All of the above
Online dating services generally require a prospective member to provide personal information, before they can search the service provider’s database for other individuals using standards they set, such as age range, gender and location.Online dating sites use market metaphor to properly match people up.Most sites allow members to upload photos of themselves and browse the photos of others.Sites may offer additional services, such as webcasts, online chat, telephone chat, and message boards, Some sites provide free registration, but may offer services which require a monthly fee.Other sites depend on advertising for their revenue(收入 ).And some sites such as Badoo are free and then offer additional paid services in a freemium (免费增值) revenue model.
Many sites are broad-based, with members coming from a variety of backgrounds looking for different types of relationships.Other sites are more specific, based on the type of members.Interests, location, or relationship desired.
56.What is the aim of online dating system？
A、To strengthen contact between husbands and wives.
B、To provide matchmaking service to people.
C、To sell computers or cell phones to lovers.
D、To offer personalized sites to romantic people.
57.The word protective (Para.2) would most probably mean().
A、persistent
B、perspective
C、potential
D、particular
58.The author mentions that online dating sites can make money by the following means EXCEPT().
A、additional paid services
B、monthly fee
C、online advertising
D、registration fee
59.If you are not sure about what type of partner you would like to find, you’d better visit().
A、a broad-based dating site
B、a specific dating site
C、a site for a particular region
D、a site for people with the same desire
60.We can infer that the author’s intention in writing this article it to().
A、discourage people from dating online
B、introduce the online dating system
C、advertise some online dating sites
D、compare different online dating sites
警告：系统检测到您的账号存在安全风险
为了保护您的账号安全，请在“简答题”公众号进行验证，点击“官网服务”-“账号验证”后输入验证码“”完成验证，验证成功后方可继续查看答案！
