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提问人:网友alan_31 发布时间:2022-01-07
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Passage Three In her international bestselling Talk to the Hand,author Lynne Truss.argu

Passage Three

In her international bestselling Talk to the Hand,author Lynne Truss.argues that common courtesies such as saying“Excuse me”are practically extinct.There are certainly plenty who would agree with her.

Is it really true?We decided to find out by experiments.In dozens of American cities,our reporters performed two experim6rits:“door tests”(would anyone hold one open for them?);and“document drops”(who-would help them retrieve a pile of“accidentally”dropped papers?).Along the way,the reporters encountered all types:men and women of different races,ages,professions,and income levels.

While 90 percent of the people passed the door test,only 55 percent passed the document drop.Are people less likely to help others when doing so takes extra effort or time? Not always,he reporters found.Take the pregnant woman who thought nothing of bending down to help us with our papers.Or the woman named Liz who balanced two coffees,her keys and her wallet on a takeout tray with one hand,while picking up papers off the wet pavement with the other.Her reason for helping?“I was there,”she said.

Overall,men were the most willing to help,especially when it came to document drops.In those,men offered aid 63 percent of the time,compared to 47 percent among women.Of course,men weren’t entirely democratic about whom they’d help.All of them held the door for the female reporter,and were more than twice as likely to help her pick up fallen papers than they were to help our male reporter.

By far,the most common reason people cited for being willing to go out of their way to help others was their upbringing.“It’S the way I was raised,”said one young woman who held a door open despite struggling with her umbrella on a rainy day in Brooklyn.

We realize this isn’t a rigorous scientific study,but we believe it is a reasonable real-world test of good manners around the globe. And it's comforting to know that in a place where millions of people push one another each day tO get ahead,they’re able to do it with a smile.Hey,if they Can make nice here,they can make nice anywhere.

41.Which of the following is the best wold to describe the experiments?

A.Scientific.

B.Biased.

C.Revolutionary.

D.Realistic.

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更多“Passage Three In her international bestselling Talk to the Hand,author Lynne Truss.argu”相关的问题
第1题
Passage Four Three women who secretly buried an 80-year-old woman were put into pris

Passage Four

Three women who secretly buried an 80-year-old woman were put into prison at Birmingham yester day. Two of them, including the dead woman's daughter, kept on collecting her pension (退休金) after her death until their secret was made known to others two years later. The court (法庭) heard that one of the women put on "an Oscar (奥斯卡金奖)—winning performance" by pretending to be the old woman asleep in bed when a social worker called five mouths after Mrs. Townsend's death.

48. Of the three women that buried Mrs. Townsend secretly, one was ______.

A. her neighbor

B. her nurse

C. a social worker

D. her daughter

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第2题
According to the passage, Joan Ryan ______.A.became a sports writer immediately after she

According to the passage, Joan Ryan ______.

A.became a sports writer immediately after she graduatcd from college

B.managed to interview Cribbs though she had failed in the locker room

C.had three brothers and two sisters and a football coach to help her father

D.was the sixth female sports writer on all major American newspapers

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第3题
Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.The August meeting of

Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A.The August meeting of the Advisory Committee lasted almost three hours.

B.The Treasurer answered some questions after her report.

C.All of the members attended the meeting on the required time.

D.The minutes of the July meeting were read but not approved.

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第4题
According to the passage, Joan Ryan ______.A.became a sports writer immediately after she

According to the passage, Joan Ryan ______.

A.became a sports writer immediately after she graduated from college

B.managed to interview Cribbs though she had failed in the locker room

C.had three brothers and two sisters and a football coach to help her father

D.was the sixth female sports writer on all major American newspapers

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第5题
Part II Passages Directions : You’re going to hear three short passages. Each will be read twice. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Choose the best answer to each question. ()

A.North Americans value punctuality more than Latin Americans.

B.To be late for an appointment is not an appropriate behavior in a Latin American cultur

e

C.A North American tends to come for his / her appointments a little bit lat

e

D.There is a common standard to determine what is early and what is lat

E.

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第6题
Passage Three It's Christmas again. We live on a dirty street in a shabby house amon

Passage Three

It's Christmas again. We live on a dirty street in a shabby house among people who aren't much good. You can't see how pitiful it is that our neighbors have to make happiness out of this filth (污秽) and dirt. My children must get out of this. But how? The money that we've saved isn't nearly enough.

The McGaritys have money, but they are show-offs with it. The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street eating from a bag of cookies while a group of hungry children watched her. I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts, and when she couldn't eat any more, she threw the rest down the sewer (阴沟).

Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settlement House (教育中心) isn’t rich, but she knows things, she understands people. Her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you. Everyboby else here looks away because they'rs ashamed of their lives. I'd like to see the children be like Miss Jackson when they grow up.

41. The writer suggests that her family______.

A. is extremely rich

B. is an unhappy one

C. live with nice and kind people

D. long for a change in their life

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第7题
Part II Passages Directions : You’re going to hear three short passages. Each will be read twice. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Choose the best answer to each question. ()

A.North Americans value punctuality more than Latin Americans.

B.To be late for an appointment is not an appropriate behavior in a Latin American cultur

e

C.A North American tends to come for his / her appointments a little bit lat

e

D.There is a common standard to determine what is early and what is lat

E.

点击查看答案
第8题
An introductory sentence for a brief summary of the passage is provided below. Complete th
e summary by selecting the THREE answer choices that express the most important ideas in the passage. Some sentences do not belong in the summary because they express ideas that are not presented in the passage or are minor ideas in the passage. This question is worth 2 points. Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin led a fruitful life and her success can be attributed to overcoming numerous hardships combined with her natural talents Answer Choices A. Unlike other children, she led a childhood which was full of opportunities to do chemistry experiments. B. Her studies at Oxford and Cambridge university laid a solid foundation for her great achievements later in life. C. After college, she carried on with more challenging research at Oxford university. D. In the 1950s and 1960s, she discovered the structures of penicillin and insulin, which were the greatest achievements in her life. E. In 1937, she received her doctorate and married Thomas Hodgkin. F. A past event with an old friend contributed to her future life in chemistry to some degree.

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第9题
Passage Three My husband and children feel very happy to live here. They can't see that we

Passage Three

My husband and children feel very happy to live here. They can't see that we live on a dirty street in a dirty house among people who aren't good. They can't see that our neighbors have to make happiness out of all this dirt. I decided that my children must get out of this. The money that we've saved isn't nearly enough.

The McGaritys have money but they are so proud. They look down upon the poor The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street eating from a bag of candy while a ring of hungry children watched her. I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts; and when she couldn't eat any more she threw the rest down the sewer (下水道). Why? Is it only because they have money? There is more to happiness than money in the world, isn't there?

Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settlement House isn't rich, but she knows things. She understands people. Her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you. She can read your mind. I'd like to see the children will be like Miss Jackson when they grow up.

44. This passage suggests that the writer______.

A. is easy to get along with

B. is never pleased with her neighbors

C. is unhappy with the life they are living

D. is good at observing and understanding people

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第10题
Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following pa...

Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank. Each word can be used only once. A) spoiled B) crippled C) hindered D) surrounded E) legal F) permissive G) catalog H) ongoing I) appetites J) outline K) submitted L) profile M) committed N) echoed O) responded The idea for the book Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone came to J. K. Rowling in 1990. It took her five years to finish writing it. In accordance with her 1) ________, during those seven years she had a number of jobs, including one job as an English teacher in Portugal. Rowling 2) _________ the book to four publishers before one of them bought it. She was very happy to sell her book because it was her life’s dream to be a published writer. Before she sold her book, Rowling was financially 3) ________, living in a small apartment with her daughter without heat in the winter. Harry Potter became very successful with children and adults in England since it satisfied their 4) _______. The book also became very popular overseas. For example, once it came to the United States, it was immediately 5) ________ by many crazy readers. Her second and third books 6) ________ this popularity as well. The three books soon filled the top three places on many newspapers’ 7) _________ of best-sellers. Then the books were made into movies, which were undoubtedly in 8) _______ demand. Rowling’s life had changed significantly, in just three years. Not being 9) _________, Harry Potter soon sold more than 30 million books around the world and was translated into more than thirty-five languages. In 1997, she earned £70 a week. By the end of 2001, her 10) ________ income had mounted over £150 million, making her one of the most successful female writers of all time.

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第11题
Passage Three Since software piracy (盗版) is an i...

Passage Three Since software piracy (盗版) is an international issue, it’s possible that politics play a role as well. According to the BSA, the United States experiences a lower rate of software piracy than other nations. The United States also produces much of the software used throughout the world. Citizens of some countries may feel that it’s permissible to steal software because it’s a product of a large, wealthy nation that’s already a dominant power in the world. Others may steal software with a sense of nationalistic pride — if their culture views the United States in a negative light, stealing from the country may seem like a good thing. Psychologists at the University of Notre Dame suggest that the computer creates a “psychological distance” between the pirate and his or her victim. The computer appears to act like an ethical filter. The act of piracy doesn’t seem to carry with it any consequences. The pirate doesn’t see the harm in his or her actions and the likelihood of getting caught is low. The nature of the Internet seems to play a part, too. It’s easy to access pirated software. The Internet also gives users a sense of anonymity (匿名), which in turn can reduce a person’s sense of accountability (责任). When given the chance to grab something valuable for nothing with little to no risk of being caught, it’s easy to understand why some people will pirate software. 34. The “psychological distance” in the second paragraph means ______.

A、the pirated software users’ subjective thinking about the consequences of piracy

B、the possibility of being caught for using pirated software

C、the relationship between the people involved in piracy and the victims

D、how the pirated software users think of the victims

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