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提问人:网友ltyluck 发布时间:2022-01-07
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Text 2 Mothers Against Drunk Driving(MADD)has launched a new public awareness campaign a

Text 2 Mothers Against Drunk Driving(MADD)has launched a new public awareness campaign aimed at Canadian Justice Minister Irwin Cotler.“Enough is Enough”advocates dropping the Criminal Code’s blood alcohol concentration(BAC)limit from 0.08 to 0.05 percent,to“protect innocent drivers on our roads.”MADD Canada CEO Andrew Murie thinks tllat lowering the BAC limit could result in a 6-to-18 percent reduction in crash deaths.But questions have been raised about the science behind that campaign. MADD selectively cites a report published in 2002 by Robert Mann of the Mental Health Centre.Mama,in turn,had got those numbers from two separate studies whose data was selected from Sweden and Australia.The conclusions in Mann’s report seem to ignore the Swedish authors’numerous warnings and cautions,as well as the limitations in the Australian study.First,the Australian study examined the effectiveness of breath testing,not lowered BAC levels,on fatal traffic crashes.Also.that research was started in 1976 when“liquid lunches”were far more common.What’s more.the Australian data varied:whereas the state of Queensland saw the 18 percent decline in fatal accidents cited by MADD’s Murie,in neighboring New South Wales,fatal accidents decreased just 8 percent. It is also reported by the Ontario Community Council that the majority of drivers in alcoholrelated fatal erashes are repeat offenders with BACs over 0.15 percent-meaning that the problem is drivers who repeatedly get behind the wheel with BAC levels twice the legal limit.not social drinkers who consume a glass of wine or tw0.This makes MADD’s concern seem wasteful,given the downward trend in alcohol-related tramc deaths. The Canada Safety Council,the Canadian Council of Motor Transport Administrators and the Traffic Injury Research Foundation take issue with MADD’s campaign.Even the Ontario Community Council has determined that lowering the BAC would mean more work for police and the courts. But to MADD’s Murie,the math question is simple:“If you lower BAC limits,regardless to what level,you’ll save Canadian lives.”Unfortunately,the math doesn’t quite add up. 回答下列各题: MADD launched a public awareness campaign in order to_______.

A.criticize the Justice Minister

B.improve BAC measurement

C.restrict drivers’access to alcohol

D.revise the law regarding drunk driving

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第1题
As the children grew up, most of the mothers entered the labor force again in the 190s.A.Y

As the children grew up, most of the mothers entered the labor force again in the 190s.

A.Y

B.N

C.NG

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第2题
As the children grew up, most of the mothers entered the labor force again in the 1970s.A.

As the children grew up, most of the mothers entered the labor force again in the 1970s.

A.Y

B.N

C.NG

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第3题
What mainly causes the threat to the health of mothers and children in developing countrie
s according to the text?

A.Problems related to pregnancy and childbirth, and the virus of AIDS.

B.Deaths and disabilities of mothers and AIDS infected mothers.

C.Lack of safe birthing methods, good nutrition, vaccines against disease and good care at home.

D.Without effective medicines during childbirth.

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第4题
Read Text B (2.2) again and answer the following questions: What are the three features of U.S. higher education and how do they contribute to U.S. higher education?
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第5题
Only after I read the text over again ___ its main idea()
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第6题
Read the text again and decide the following fact mentioned or not in the text. If mentioned write T in the block before the fact, or F. □ Payment for sales ()
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第7题
Listen to the text again and decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (

Listen to the text again and decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F) or not given (NG). 音频7 1.Diversification means spreading the risk so as not to put all your eggs into one basket.

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第8题
According to the text, Jimmy Wales initiated Wikipedia project in order toA.create a peopl

According to the text, Jimmy Wales initiated Wikipedia project in order to

A.create a people’s encyclopedia,

B.produce huge amounts of articles.

C.make available resources useful again,

D.promote a wiki website.

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第9题
Focus the connectives in the following text, choos...

Focus the connectives in the following text, choose the correct type of logical relation each connective express. She further stated that Mikaye found no anxious/avoidant children, because many Japanese mothers rarely left their child at 12 months, so being alone, or even with a stranger would have been extremely upsetting (Brain, 2002). Some psychologists however, claim that the strange situation test is not an accurate way to define attachment types, as they do not take into account the effect of cultural differences on attachment. An example of this is that in some cultures children are often put into day care, this could be confounding, because those children will have learnt that their mothers will return, and will not find the strange situation test as distressing as others (Cowie et al., 1991). There have also been found to be certain flaws in some of the studies upon which Bowlby based his theories. The major concern with ‘imprinting’ for example, is that it is based upon birds and mammals, rather than primates. The logical relation the connective "because" expresses is _____________.

A、causative

B、contrasting

C、exemplifying

D、additive

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第10题
Section BDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by som

Section B

Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.

Pregnancy mothers are getting a new tool to help keep themselves and their babies healthy: pregnancy tips sent directly to their cell phones.

The so-called text4baby campaign is the first free, health education program in the U.S. to harness the reach of mobile phones, according to its sponsors. Organizers say texting is an effective means of delivering wellness tips because 90 percent of people in the U.S. have cell phones.

"Especially if you start talking about low-income people, cell phones are the indispensable tool for reaching them and engaging them about their health," said Paul Meyer, president of Voxiva, a company which operates health texting programs in Africa, Latin America and India.

Studies in those countries have shown that periodic texts can reduce smoking and other unhealthy behaviors in pregnant mothers.

Meyer said the U.S. program, run by Voxiva, will be the largest health-related texting program ever undertaken.

Under the new service, mothers-to-be who text "BABY" to a specified number will receive weekly text messages, timed to their due date or their baby's birth date. The messages, which have been scanned by government and nonprofit heahlth experts, deal with nutrition, immunization and birth defect prevention, among other topics. The messages will continue through the baby's first birthday.

Text4baby is expected to be announced Thursday morning by officials from the White House's Office of Science and Technology Policy. Government officials will be publicizing the campaign in speeches and promotional materials.

Organizers hope the effort can curb premature (早产的) births, which can be caused by poor nutrition, excessive stress, smoking and drinking alcohol. About 500,000 babies are born prematurely in the U.S. each year. The nonprofit is among the sponsors of the campaign.

"The real scary thing is that we're an industrialized nation and we're not doing very well on infant death rate, and we know prematurity is a big part of that," said the group's director, Judy Meehan.

Currently the U.S. ranks 30th worldwide for infant death rate, according to Meehan, behind most Western European nations.

Researchers at the George Washington University have agreed to evaluate the effectiveness of text4baby by measuring health trends for mothers and newborns.

The word "harness" in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by "______".

A.take advantage of

B.be independent of

C.produce an effect on

D.expand the range of

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第11题
Read the text again and decide the following fact mentioned or not in the text. If mentioned write T in the block before the fact, or F. □ Payment for sales ()
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