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提问人:网友陈银桑 发布时间:2022-01-07
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Language is human speech, either written or spoken.All languages have a system of sou

nds, words, a system of word order, and grammar.Word order is more important in English than in some other languages.The sound system is very important in Chinese and in many African languages.

Language is always changing.The earliest known languages had complicated grammar but a small, limited vocabulary.Over the centuries, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew.For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries gave names to all the new plants and animals they found.In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies.Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast, too.

There are several major language families in the world.Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently.The languages in each family are related, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language.

We learn our own languages by listening and copying.We do this without studying or thinking about it.But learning a foreign language takes a lot of study and practice.

(1).What do all languages in the world have?

A.Complicated vocabularies

B.Single grammar

C.Large vocabularies

D.A system of sounds

(2).What does the earliest known languages have?

A.Different word orders

B.Difficult grammar

C.Difficult vocabularies

D.Easy sound system

(3).What did the English and Spanish people who came to America do?

A.They gave names to different animals

B.They found many new plants and animals

C.They changed the grammar of English and Spanish

D.They introduced new words into English and Spanish

(4).Scientists think that the languages in each family_________________________.

A.are related

B.should be divided differently

C.should be separated

D.are not very different

(5).According to the passage, we learn our own language by_________________________.

A.thinking about it

B.practicing it

C.listening and copying

D.studying it

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Human capacity for language has a _______ basis, but the details of language have to be taught and learned.
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第2题
Which of the following is NOT a design feature of human language?A.Arbitrariness.B.Displac

Which of the following is NOT a design feature of human language?

A.Arbitrariness.

B.Displacement.

C.Duality.

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第3题
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Language is a city, to the building of ______ every human being has brought a stone.

A.which

B.that

C.it

D.what

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第4题
Process-oriented theories emphasizes the nature of the human and physical context in which language learning takes place.
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第5题
One of the basic differences between animal call systems and human language is that animal call systems are genetically transmitted, while language is culturally transmitted.
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第6题
The definition“Language is a tool for human communication.” has no problem.()
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第7题
According to the records available, human beings have been engaged in the study of languag
e for ______centuries.

A.10

B.15

C.20

D.25

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第8题
The evolution theory holds that language is a product of evolutionary development of t
he human species. ()

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第9题
Monkeys can be taught to use some human language, but that is not their usual language.A.Y

Monkeys can be taught to use some human language, but that is not their usual language.

A.Y

B.N

C.NG

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