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提问人:网友yanweiwei55 发布时间:2022-01-06
[单选题]

The ants, ________, have their times for play.A. hardworking as are theyB. as they are

A. hardworking as are they

B. as they are hardworking

C. hardworking despite they are

D. hardworking as they are

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更多“The ants, ________, have their times for play.A. hardworking as are theyB. as they are”相关的问题
第1题
The ants, hardworking _______ they are, have their time for play。A. ifB. asC. sinceD. t

A. if

B. as

C. since

D. though

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第2题
The odorous house ants move to urban areas because they ______.A.want to outcompete and do

The odorous house ants move to urban areas because they ______.

A.want to outcompete and dominate other species in cities

B.could have easier access to resources they need

C.have the ability to have a new place to nest

D.like to compete for food and nesting sites

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第3题
It's not only humans that flourish in large settlements. Some ants find urban life so acco
mmodating that their populations explode and they form. supercolonies in cities.

"One of the most common house ant species might have been built for living in some of the smallest spaces in a forest, but the ants have found ways to take advantage of the comforts of city living," Purdue University said in a statement. Grzegorz Buczkowski, a Purdue University research assistant professor of entomology, discovered odorous house ants live in supercolonies, creating complex networks entomologists have never seen with the species before now. He found that odorous house ant colonies become larger and more complex as they move from forest to city and act somewhat like an invasive species, the university said. "The ants live about 50 to a colony with one queen in forest settings but explode into supercolonies with more than 6 million workers and 50 000 queens in urban areas," the university explained.

"This is a native species that's doing this," said Buczkowski, whose results are published in the early online version of the journal Biological Invasions. "Native ants are not supposed to become invasive. We don't know of any other native ants that are outcompeting other species of native ants like these," Buczkowski said. Odorous house ants live in hollow acorn shells in the forest. They're called odorous because they have a coconut (椰子)-or rum-like smell when crushed. They're considered one of the most common house ants, Purdue said. In semi-natural areas that are a cross of forest and urban areas, such as a park, Buczkowski said he observed colonies of about 500 workers with a single queen. "It's possible that as the ants get closer to urban areas they have easier access to food, shelter and other resources," he said.

"In the forest, they have to compete for food and nesting sites," Buczkowski said. "In the cities, they don't have that competition. People give them a place to nest, food to eat. " Buczkowski observed the ants in three different settings on and around the Purdue campus. He said it might be expected that if the odorous house ants were able to multiply into complex colonies, other ants would do the same. But Buczkowski found no evidence that other ants had adapted to new environments and evolved into larger groups as the odorous house ants have, Purdie said. "It's possible that odorous house ants are better adapted to city environments than other ant species or that they had somehow outcompeted or dominated other species," he said. "This raises a lot of questions we'd like to answer. " Buczkowski said understanding why the supercolonies form. could lead to better control of the pests in homes, as well as ensuring that they don't outcompete beneficial species.

Future studies on odorous house ants will include studying the ant's genetics and trying to understand the effects of urbanization of odorous house ants, Purdue said.

The word "accommodating" (Line 1, Paragraph 1) is closest in meaning to " ______".

A.helpful

B.easy-going

C.spacious

D.easy to adapt to (a new place)

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第4题
听力原文:M: Have you started working on your paper?W: Yeah. I'm doing it on ants and how t

听力原文:M: Have you started working on your paper?

W: Yeah. I'm doing it on ants and how they're able to recognize.

Q: What is the woman's major?

(3)

A.Biology.

B.Mathematics.

C.Physics.

D.Chemistry.

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第5题
Which of the following statements is NOT true of ants?A.Ants know very soon that another a

Which of the following statements is NOT true of ants?

A.Ants know very soon that another ant is dead.

B.When an ant is dead,others move its body out of the nest.

C.If an ant is unconscious,it is moved out of the nest.

D.Living ants have the“I'm dead”chemical on their bodies.

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第6题
What made the boy have some understanding of the horrible ants? ______.A.The uncomfortable

What made the boy have some understanding of the horrible ants? ______.

A.The uncomfortable feeling of his empty stomach.

B.The fact that the deer had gone past feeling anything.

C.His sympathy for all creatures living in the bush.

D.His understanding of the ruthless law of the jungle.

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第7题
Night of the Living Ants When an ant dies,other ants move the dead insect out of the nest.

Night of the Living Ants

When an ant dies,other ants move the dead insect out of the nest.This behavior. is interesting to scientists,who wonder how ants know for sure-and so soon-that another ant is dead.

Dong-Hwan Choe,a scientist at the University of California,found that Argentine ants have a chemical on the outside of their bodies that signals to other ants,“I’m dead-take me away.”

But there's a twist to Choe's discovery.Choe says that the living ants-not just the dead ones -have this death chemical.In other words,while an ant crawls around,perhaps in a picnic or home,it's telling other ants that it's dead.

What keeps ants from hauling away the living dead?Choe found that Argentine ants have two additional chemicals on their bodies,and these tell nearby ants something like,“Wait-I'm not dead yet.” So Choe's research turned up two sets of chemical signals in ants:one says,“I'm dead,”the other set says,“I'm not dead yet.”

Other scientists have tried to figure out how ants know when another ant is dead.If an ant is knocked unconscious,other ants leave it alone until it wakes up.That means ants know that unmoving ants can still be alive.

Choe suspects that when an Argentine ant dies.the chemical that says“Wait-I'm not dead yet” quickly goes away.Once that chemical is gone,only the one that says“I'm dead”is left.“It's because the dead ant no longer smells like a living ant that it gets carried to the graveyard(墓地),not because its body releases new,unique chemicals after death,”said Choe.When other ants detect the“dead”chemical without the“not dead yet”chemical,they haul away the body.This was Choe's hypothesis(假设).

To test his hypothesis,Choe and his team put different chemicals on Argentine ant pupae(蛹). When the scientists used the“I'm dead”chemical,other ants quickly hauled the treated pupae away. When the scientists used the“Wait-I'm not dead yet”chemical,other ants left the treated pupae alone. Choe believes this behavior. shows that the“not dead yet”chemical overrides(优胜于)the“dead”chemical when picked up by adult ants.And that when an ant dies,the“not dead yet”chemical fades away. Other nearby ants then detect the remaining“dead”chemical and remove the body from the nest.

The phrase“this death chemical”in paragraph 3 refers to

A.the chemical that contains poison.

B.the chemical that announces death.

C.the chemical that prevents death.

D.the chemical that causes death.

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第8题
听力原文:Most ants are hard workers and often work from six o'clock in the morning until t

听力原文: Most ants are hard workers and often work from six o'clock in the morning until ten o'clock at night. The work is divided among the worker ants so that each one has a certain amount to do. We do not know how they decide what each one is to do, for they do not talk, some people think ants follow each other by their sense of smell. Ants often live to be one year old, and some have been known to live six or seven years. One way they get their food is from plant lice, which we might call their cows. The ants milk these "cows" by tapping the lice gently until a drop of honey comes out. Then they eat the honey. Ants take very good care of these plant lice and often build a covering over them so that they will be protected from the rain.

(33)

A.One.

B.Few.

C.Several.

D.Many.

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第9题
The passage uses "a bow and arrow" as an example to show______.A.how an arrow gets so much

The passage uses "a bow and arrow" as an example to show______.

A.how an arrow gets so much energy to fly

B.why the trap-jaw ants have springy system

C.why the trap-jaw ants" jaws move so fast

D.how a bow and arrow works

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