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提问人:网友wdb633 发布时间:2022-01-07
[主观题]

Socrates was regarded as the first moral philosopher of the western ethical tradition of thought.

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更多“Socrates was regarded as the first moral philosopher of the western ethical tradition of thought.”相关的问题
第1题

Which of the following statements about the paraphrase are correct? Original: We do not yet understand all the ways in which brain chemicals are related to emotions and thoughts, but the salient point is that our state of mind has an immediate and direct effect on our state of body. (Source: Siegel, B. (1986). Love, Medicine and Miracles (p. 69). New York: Harper and Row.) Paraphrase: Siegel (1986) writes that we still do not know all the ways in which brain chemistry is related to emotions and thoughts, but the important point is that our mental state has an immediate and direct effect on our physical state. 来源https://integrity.mit.edu/handbook/academic-writing/avoiding-plagiarism-paraphrasing

A、The writer has kept the same exact sentence structure.

B、The writer had only substituted synonyms in certain places; in others the wording is exactly the same as that of the original.

C、The writer mentions the original source in the introductory phrase, therefore it is NOT plagiarism.

D、Even though the writer mentions the original source in the introductory phrase, the result is plagiarism.

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第2题
The writer explains why each criterion was chosen and why they are ranked as they are in the __________ section.

A、introduction

B、options

C、scope

D、discussion

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第3题
阅读理解????Adam Smith, writing in the 1770s, was ...
阅读理解
Adam Smith, writing in the 1770s, was the first person to see the importance of the division of labour

and to explain part of its advantages. He gives us an example the process by which pins were made in

England. "One man draws out the wire, another strengthens it, a third cuts it, a fourth points it, a fifth

grinds(磨光滑) it at the top to prepare it to receive the head. To make the head requires two or three

distinct operations. To put it on is a separate operation, to polish the pins is another. And the important

business of making pins is, in this manner, divided into about eighteen distinct operations, which in some

factories are all performed by different people, though in others the same man will sometimes perform two or three of them. "

"Ten men, " Smith said, "in this way, turned out twelve pounds of pins a day or about 4,800 pins a

piece. But if all of them had worked separately and independently without division of labour, they certainly could not turn out any pin, each of them would have made twenty pins in a day and perhaps not even

one."

There can be no doubt that division of labour is a way of organising work. Fewer people can make

more pins. Adam Smith saw this but it's a pity he also took it for granted that division of labour is in itself

responsible for economic growth and development and that it accounts for the difference between

expanding economies and those that stand still. But division of labour adds nothing new;it only enables

people to produce more of what they already have.

1. According to the passage, Adam Smith was the first person to ________.

A. take advantage of the division of labour

B. understand the effects of the division of labour

C. explain the causes of the division of labour

D. introduce the division of labour into England

2. Adam Smith saw that the division of labour ________.

A. enabled each worker to make pins more quickly and more cheaply

B. increased the number of people employed in factories

C. increased the possible output per worker

D. improved the quality of pins produced

3. Adam Smith mentioned the number 4,800 in order to ________.

A. show the advantages of the division of labour

B. emphasize how powerful the individual worker was

C. show the advantages of the old craft system

D. emphasize the importance of increased production

4. According to the writer, Adam Smith's mistake was in believing that division of labour ________.

A. certainly led to economic development

B. was a good way of organising work

C. increased the production of existing goods

D. was an important development in methods of production

5. Which of the following could serve as an appropriate title for the passage?

A. The Theory of Division of Labour

B. Adam Smith as the Discoverer of Division of Labour

C. Adam Smith, the English Economist

D. Division of Labour, a Good Way of Organizing Work

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第4题
The SCC Procedure  Under the SCC Rules three arbitrators are appointed unless the SCC Institute decides, at its discretion, that the arbitral tribunal should consist of a sole arbitrator. However the parties may agree otherwise. Each party appoints one arbitrator and the SCC Institute the third who will act as chairman of the arbitral tribunal, unless the parties have decided otherwise. There is no list of arbitrators but the parties may appoint any person of any nationality as arbitrator, as long as he is impartial and independent.

The parties may be represented or assisted by any person of any nationality in the proceedings.

The parties are also free to agree on :

·The place of arbitration

·The language to be used in the proceedings

·The law, or rules of law, to be applied to the substance of the case

The arbitrators act on the basis of presentations-both oral and written-submitted by the parties.

The award shall be rendered within six months and no appeal is permitted on the merits .

Claimant files its request for arbitration, appoints an arbitrator and provides the registration fee

The request for arbitration shall include the names and addresses of the parties and their counsel, a summary of the dispute, a preliminary statement of relief sought, a copy of the arbitration agreement and, the name and address of the appointed arbitrator.

The request may be faxed to the SCC Institute or sent by e-mail. However, if the request is extensive, paper copies are preferred. In such case, the request should be submitted in five copies.

At the same time as the request for arbitration is filed, the claimant shall pay a registration fee.

SCC Institute

The SCC Institute makes a preliminary check on its jurisdiction and, if the registration fee is provided, notifies the respondent.

Respondent submits its reply to the request for arbitration and appoints an arbitrator

The reply shall include comments on the request and the name and address of the appointed arbitrator. Furthermore, the respondent should submit any counterclaim or set- off claim and any objections regarding jurisdiction. The reply may be brief.

Failure from the respondent to submit a reply does not prevent the SCC Institute from proceeding with the arbitration.

SCC Institute appoints a chairman and determines the advance on costs

If the respondent fails to submit its reply, or if' the reply does not contain any information regarding an arbitrator, the SCC Institute appoints an arbitrator on the respondent's behalf.

Furthermore, apart from appointing the Chainnan and determining the Advance on Costs , the Institute decides the place of arbitration, should the parties not have determined it already.

Should the parties have decided another procedure regarding the appointment of the chairman, the SCC Institute will consider such decision.

Following the above said decisions the SCC Institute requests the parties to provide the advance on costs.

Claimant provides its part of the advance on costs

The advance on costs shall be provided in cash. However, part of the amount may be provided by way of a bank guarantee. The SCC Institute keeps model guarantees for such purpose.

Generally, Lhe parties are asked to provide the advance on costs with half each. Should the respondent fail to provide its part of the amount the claimant will be asked to provide the entire amount.

Respondent provides its part of the advance on costs

The advance on costs shall be provided in cash. However, part of the amount may be provided by way of a bank guarantee. The SCC Institute keeps model guarantees for such purpose.

Generally, the parties are asked to provide the advance on costs with half each. The respondent may not pursue a counterclaim wiLhout providing an advance on costs.

SCC Institute refers the case to the arbitral tribunal

Following the payment of the advance on costs, the case is referred to the arbitral tribunal.

The arbitral tribunal

The manner of conducting the proceedings is determined by the arbitral tribunal in compliance with the conditions set down in the arbitration agreement and the SCC rules. Due account is taken to the wishes of the parties.

Unless the parties have agreed on the language to be used in the proceedings, the arbitral tribunal will, after consultation with the parties, make such decision.

Unless the parties have agreed which law, or rules of law, shall apply to the merits of the dispute, the arbitral tribunal will apply the law, or rules of law, that it considers to be most appropriate.

The arbitral tribunal requests the claimant to submit a statement of claim. The respondent will be requested to submit a statement of defence.

Claimant submits its statement of claim

The claimant shall submit a statement of claim, including the following (unless already submitted) :

·The relief sought

·The material facts and circumstances

·A preliminary statement of evidence

The claimant may amend its claim in the course of the proceedings if the amendments are comprised by the arbitration agreement and the arbitral tribunal does not oppose thereto on account of the point of time of the amendment, the prejudice that may be caused to the other party or other circumstances.

Respondent submits its statement of defence

The respondent shall submit a statement of defence, including the following (unless already submitted) :

·A statement as to whether the respondent denies or accepts the relief sought by the claimant

·The material facts and circumstances

·Any counterclaim or set-off claim and the grounds therefore

·A preliminary statement of evidence

The respondent may amend its counterclaim or set-off claim in the course of the proceedings if the amendments are comprised by the arbitration agreement and the arbitral tribunal does not oppose thereto on account of the point of time of the amendments, the prejudice that may be caused to the other party or other circumstances.

The arbitral tribunal summons the parties to a hearing

An oral hearing shall be arranged if requested by either party, or if the arbitral tribunal considers it appropriate. The arbitral tribunal shall determine the time for the hearing, its duration and how it is to be organized, including the manner in which evidence is to be presented. When planning the hearing, the arbitral tribunal shall take into account the wishes of the parties.

At the hearing the parties shall, at the request of the arbitral tribunal, state the evidence on which they intend to rely.

Despite a party's failure to appear at the hearing, the arbitral tribunal may decide to continue the hearing and render an award.

The arbitral tribunal renders an award

An award shall be rendered not later than six months as from the date when the case was referred to the arbitral tribunal.

At the request of a party, a separate issue or part of the matter in dispute may be decided in a separate award.

If a party withdraws a claim the other party may request the arbitral tribunal to rule on the claim. A condition for such ruling is that the party requesting the award has paid an advance on costs.

When rendered an award is final and binding for the parties.

Questions for reading :

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第5题
Which of the following statements could most logically follow the last sentence of the passage?

A、Thus, had more attention been paid to the evidence, Davis would not have been tempted to argue that the culture of the South diverged greatly from Puritan culture in the seventeenth century.

B、Thus, convergence, not divergence, seems to have characterized the cultural development of the American colonies in the eighteenth century.

C、Thus, without the cultural diversity represented by the America South, the culture of colonial America would certainly have been homogeneous in nature.

D、Thus, the contribution of Southern colonials to American culture was certainly overshadowed by that of the Puritans.

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第6题
Mandarin is developed from Beijing dialect.
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第7题
Chinese is a tonal language and each syllable has a specific tone.
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第8题
Dialect is a sort of regional variants and can’t be official language.
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