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提问人:网友wu13wu13 发布时间:2022-01-06
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In moral matters, parents should ______.A.observe the rules themselvesB.be aware of the ma

In moral matters, parents should ______.

A.observe the rules themselves

B.be aware of the marked difference between adults and children

C.forbid things which have no foundation in morality

D.consistently ensure the security of their children

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第1题
In moral matters, parents should ______.A.observe the rules themselvesB.be aware of the ma

In moral matters, parents should ______.

A.observe the rules themselves

B.be aware of the marked difference between adults and children

C.forbid things which have no foundation in morality

D.consistently ensure the security of their children

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第2题
Which of the following is suggested in the last paragraph?

[A] The quality of writing is of primary importance.

[B] Common humanity is central news reporting.

[C] Moral awareness matters in exciting a newspaper.

[D] Journalists need stricter industrial regulations.

本题为单选题,请选出正确答案,谢谢!

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第3题
Probably at no time in his life is the average individual more likely to be concerned abou
t the problem of moral values and standards【C1】______ during his adolescence. The young child lives according to a set of rules already established by his parents faces【C2】______ demands for making moral choices. However, the adolescent faces a【C3】______ world with increasing speed and variety, and this fact in【C4】______ requires a reappraisal of his value system.【C5】______ complicated matters is that he himself is【C6】______ changing physiologically, socially and【C7】______ . In his increased sophistication, he can no longer adopt【C8】______ questioning the social benefits moral values of his parents. He finds【C9】______ there are many ways to live his life and that he must【C10】______ his independent choices. He is confronted with a 【C11】______ range of conflicting pressures in the adoption of personal values. 【C12】______ often the peer group urges one set of values and the parents【C13】______ and in most eases he may be motivated to【C14】______ to the values of his peers to gain acceptance and to【C15】______ rejection. Then other influences enter the moral choices — that of teachers, the religion, the mass【C16】______ . Finally, the adolescent may change one or【C17】______ of his moral standards as a result of【C18】______ experience, sometimes exerting an ever-lasting psychological pain and【C19】______ involving interpersonal relation which leads him to【C20】______ the consistence of his value system.

【C1】

A.like

B.as

C.than

D.but

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第4题
It is a society of the ever-widening gap between poor and rich, right and wrong, the dimin
ishing value placed on justice and fairness, and the perplexity of rules governing power and accountabilities. It is an intricate, bewildering society demanding higher wisdom. However, it is essential to instill in our childrens young hearts an undying faith in humanity. We must develop our own trust — that political leaders are ethically and morally upright, that civilization is basic to our very survival, that the earth under our feet is amply irrigated and a heavy cross bravely borne. We must believe that beneath the clutter and chaos of this treacherous world lie things that will never decay, despite constant erosion — matters such as responsibility, integrity, moral fortitude and courage.

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第5题
Does Character Matter?Does the personal behavior. of a public official, especially our nat

Does Character Matter?

Does the personal behavior. of a public official, especially our nation's【1】official, really make a difference? This question has generated a lot of【2】lately.

On the one hand, there are those who say it【3】matter, that it's none of the public's business. They say that【4】matters is how effective the president is in doing his job. If he's doing a good job of running the country and dealing with the rest of the world, that's all we need to know, they assert.

Those on the【5】side of the issue say that job performance is not【6】. They believe that the president is a role model,【7】who sets an example. They also claim that none of us can elect him, if he isn't honest and trustworthy with his own family and close friends.【8】, job performance is affected, they doubt. If the president has to spend time dealing with the consequences of his【9】, it distracts him【10】his official duties.

Can someone be a good president if he lacks strong moral character? What do you think?

(1)

A.oldest

B.youngest

C.top

D.lowest

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第6题
Family Matters This month Singapore passed a bill that would give legal teeth to the moral

Family Matters

This month Singapore passed a bill that would give legal teeth to the moral obligation to support one's parents. Called the Maintenance of Parents Bill, it received the backing of the Singapore Government.

That does not mean it hasn't generated discussion. Several members of the Parliament opposed the measure as un-Asian. Others who acknowledged the problem of the elderly poor believed it a disproportionate response. Still others believe it will subvert relations within the family; cynics dubbed it the "Sue Your Son" law.

Those who say that the bill does not promote filial responsibility, of course, are right. It has nothing to do with filial responsibility. It kicks in where filial responsibility fails. The law cannot legislate filial responsibility any more than it can legislate love. All the law can do is to provide a safety net where this morality proves insufficient. Singapore needs this bill not to replace morality, but to provide incentives to shore it up.

Like many other developed nations, Singapore faces the problems of an increasing proportion of people over 60 years of age. Demography is inexorable. In 1980, 7.2% of the population was in this bracket. By the turn of the century, that figure will grow to 11%. By 2030, the proportion is projected to be 26%. The problem is not old age per se. It is that the ratio of economically active people to economically inactive people will decline.

But no amount of government exhortation or paternalism will completely eliminate the problem of old people who have insufficient means to make ends meet. Some people will fall through the holes in any safety net.

Traditionally, a person's insurance against poverty in his old age was his family. This is not a revolutionary concept. Nor is it uniquely Asian. Care and support for one's parents is a universal value shared by all civilized Societies.

The problem in Singapore is that the moral obligation to look after one's parents is unenforceable. A father can be compelled by law to maintain his children. A husband can be forced to support his wife. But, until now, a son or daughter had no legal obligation to support his or her parents.

In 1989, an Advisory Council was set up to look into the problems of the aged. Its report stated with a tinge of complacency that 95% of those who did not have their own income were receiving cash contributions from relations. But what of the 5% who aren't getting relatives' support7 They have several options: (a) get a job and work until they die; (b) apply for public assistance (you have to be destitute to apply); or (c) starve quietly. None of these options is socially acceptable. And what if this 5% figure grows, as it is likely to do, as society ages?

The Maintenance of Parents Bill was put forth to encourage the traditional virtues that have so far kept; Asian nations from some of the breakdowns encountered in other affluent societies. This legislation will allow a person to apply to the court for maintenance from any or all of his children. The court would have the discretion to refuse to make an order if it is unjust.

Those who deride the proposal for opening up the courts to family lawsuits mixes the point. Only in extreme cases would any parent take his child to court. If it does indeed become law, the bill's effect would be far more subtle.

First, it will reaffirm the notion that it is each individual's -- not society's -- responsibility to look after his parents. Singapore is still conservative enough that most people will not object to this idea. It rein-forces the traditional values and it doesn't hurt a society now and then to remind itself of its core values.

Second, and more important, it will make those who are inclined to shirk their responsibilities think twice. Until now, if a person asked family elders, clergymen or the Ministry of Community Development

A.the country will face mounting problems of the old in future.

B.the social welfare system would be under great pressure.

C.young people should be given more moral education.

D.the old should be provided with means of livelihood.

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第7题
Family Matters This month Singapore passed a bill that would give legal teeth to the moral

Family Matters

This month Singapore passed a bill that would give legal teeth to the moral obligation to support one' s parents. Called the Maintenance of Parents Bill, it received the backing of the Singapore Government.

That does not mean it hash' t generated discussion. Several members of the Parliament Opposed the measure as un - Asian. Others who acknowledged the problem of the elderly poor believed it a disproportionate response. Still others believe it will subvert relations within the family; cynics dubbed it the "Sue Your Son" law.

Those who say that the bill does not promote filial responsibility, of course, are right. It has nothing to do with filial responsibility. It kicks in where filial responsibility fails. The law cannot legislate filial responsibility any more than it can legislate love. All the law can do is to provide a safety net where this morality proves insufficient. Singapore needs this bill not to replace morality, but to provide incentives to shore it up.

Like many other developed nations, Singapore faces the problems of an increasing proportion of people over 60 years of age. Demography is inexorable. In 1980, 7.2% of the population was in this bracket. By the turn of the century, that figure will grow to 11%. By 2030, the proportion is projected to be 26%. The problem is not old age per se. It is that the ratio of economically active people to economically inactive people will decline.

But no amount of government exhortation or paternalism will completely eliminate the problem of old people who have insufficient means to make ends meet. Some people will fall through the holes in any safety net.

Traditionally, a person' s insurance against poverty in his old age was his family. This is not a revolutionary concept. Nor is it uniquely Asian. Care and support for one' s parents is a universal value shared by all civilized societies.

The problem in Singapore is that the moral obligation to look after one' s parents is unenforceable. A father can be compelled by law to maintain his children. A husband can be forced to support his wife. But, until now, a son or daughter had no legal obligation to support his or her parents.

In 1989, an Advisory Council was set up to took into the problems of the aged. Its report stated with a tinge of complacency that 95% of those who did not have their own income were receiving cash contributions from relations. But what of the 5 % who arch' t getting relatives' support? They have several options: (a) get a job and work until they die; (b) apply for public assistance (you have to be destitute to apply); or (c) starve quietly. None of these options is socially acceptable. And what if this 5% figure grows, as it is likely to do, as society ages?

The Maintenance of Parents Bill was put forth to encourage the traditional virtues that have so far kept Asian nations from some of the breakdowns encountered in other affluent societies. This legislation will allow a person to apply to the court for maintenance from any or all of his children. The court would have the discretion to refuse to make an order if it is unjust.

Those who deride the proposal for opening up the courts to family lawsuits mixes the point. Only in extreme cases would any parent take his child to court, If' it does indeed become law, the bill' s effect would be far more subtle.

First, it will reaffirm the notion that it is each individual' s -- not society' s -- responsibility to look 'after his parents. Singapore is still conservative enough that most people will not object to this idea. It rein- forces the traditional values and it doesn' t hurt a society now and then to remind itself of its core values.

Second, and more important, it will make those who are inclined to shirk their responsibilities think twice. Until now, if a person asked family elders, clergymen or the Ministry of Commun

A.the country will face mounting problems of the old in future.

B.the social welfare system would be under great pressure.

C.young people should be given more moral education.

D.the old should be provided with means of livelihood

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第8题
Shared moral values are less important than compatible personalities as a recipe for a goo
d marriage, according to a study released Sunday. Married couples often share the same attitudes about faith and other values, researchers from the University of Iowa found. But those with personalities similar to their spouses were the happiest.

"People may be attracted to those who have similar attitudes, values and beliefs and even marry them," the researchers said, and those qualities are easy to spot in a potential mate. Attitudes to-ward subjects such as religion or politics "are highly visible," they said. But how married people behave was shown to have a greater effect on happiness.

"Being in a committed relationship entails regular interaction and requires extensive coordination in dealing with tasks, issues and problems of daily living," the study found. Differences in how to deal with everyday matters can lead to "more friction and conflict," it said.

Personality-driven traits--like being open, easy-going or organized--are likely to play a bigger role in the marriage, the researchers found after studying 291 newly married couples. The newly-weds were married for an average of five months when the data was culled late in 2000 and had dated for an average of 3 1/2 years.

The couples were participants in the Iowa Marital Assessment Project, a long-term study being conducted by the university with funding from the National Institute of Mental Health under the Na-tional Institutes of Health. Participants were asked to evaluate their own traits and were videotaped interacting with each other. Partners who rated their marriages as highly satisfactory were found to have more common personality traits.

Similar attitudes among the couples, however, showed no clear impact on happiness, accord-ing to the study published in the American Psychological Association's Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.

According to the passage, _______ are more likely to be the happiest.

A.the married couples with shared moral values

B.the married couples without children.

C.the married couples with personalities similar to their spouses.

D.the married couples with a lot of money

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第9题
Aesthetic thought of a distinctively modem bent emerged during the 18th century. The weste
rn philosophers of this time devoted much attention to such matters 【C1】______ natural beauty and representation. 【C2】______ that time, however, the philosophy of art has become ever more 【C3】______ and has begun to 【C4】______ the philosophy of nature. Various issues 【C5】______ to the philosophy of art have had a 【C6】______ impact 【C7】______ the orientation of 20th century aesthetics. 【C8】______ among these are problems relating to the theory of art as form. and 【C9】______ the distinction between representation end expression. Still another question has to do with the value of art. Two opposing theoretical positions 【C10】______ on this issue: one holds that art and its appreciation are a means to some recognized moral good, 【C11】______ the other maintains that art is intrinsically valuable end is an end in itself. Underlying this whole issue is the concept of taste. In recent years there has also been an increasing 【C12】______ with art as the prime object of critical judgment. Corresponding to the trend in contemporary aesthetic thought, 【C13】______ have followed 【C14】______ of two approaches. In one, criticism is restricted to the analysis end interpretation of the work of art. 【C15】______ , it is devoted to articulating the response to the aesthetic object and to 【C16】______ a particular way of perceiving it.

Over the years, aesthetics has developed into a broad field of knowledge end inquiry. The concerns of contemporary aesthetics include such 【C17】______ problems as the nature of style. and its aesthetic significance; the relation of aesthetic judgment to culture; the 【C18】______ of a history of art; the 【C19】______ of Freudian psychology and other forms of psychological study to criticism; and the place of aesthetic judgment in practical 【C20】______ in the conduct of everyday affairs.

【C1】

A.for

B.as

C.to

D.with

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第10题
Aesthetic thought of a distinctively modern bent emerged during the 18th century. The west
ern philosophers and critics of this time devoted much attention to such matters【C1】______ natural beauty, the sub-lime, and representation -- a trend【C2】______ the central position they had given to the philosophy of nature.【C3】______ that time, however, the philosophy of art has become more【C4】______ than ever and has begun to【C5】______ the philosophy of nature. Various issues【C6】______ to the philosophy of art have had a marked impac【C7】______ the orientation of 20th-century aesthetics.【C8】______ among these are problems relating to the theory of art as from and to the【C9】______ between representation and expression. Still another far-reaching question has to do with the value of art. Two op- posing theoretical positions【C10】______ on this issue: one holds that art and its appreciation are a means to some recognized moral good,【C11】______ the other maintains that art is intrinsically valuable and is an end in itself. Underlying this whole issue is the concept of taste, one of the basic concerns of aesthetics. In recent years there has also been an increasing 【C12】______ with art as the prime object of critical judgment.【C13】______ to the trend in contemporary aesthetic thought, critics have followed【C14】______ of two approaches. In one, criticism is restricted to the analysis and interpretation of the work of art.【C15】______ , it is devoted to articulating the response to the aesthetic object and to 【C16】______ a particular way of perceiving it. Over the years, aesthetics has developed into a broad field of knowledge and inquiry. The concerns of contemporary aesthetics include such【C17】______ problems as the nature of style. and its aesthetic significance; the relation of aesthetic judgment to cultures the 【C18】______ of a history of art; the【C19】______ of Freudian psychology and other forms of psychological study to criticisms and the place of aesthetic judgment in practical【C20】______ in the conduct of everyday affairs.

【C1】

A.for

B.as

C.to

D.with

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