We are all naturally attracted to people with idea, beliefs ..

第1题

Psychiatrists believe all the following except that ______.A．different people need differe

Psychiatrists believe all the following except that ______.

A．different people need different time to cure their grief

B．grief will stop naturally as time passes by

C．grief will not stop even if we establish a new relationship

D．grief is really difficult to cure

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第2题

We are all naturally attracted to people with ideas, beliefs andinterests like their own.

We are all naturally attracted to people with ideas, beliefs and

interests like their own. Similarly, we feel comfortable with physical

qualities similar as ours. 【M1】 ______

We may have noticed about how people who live or work closely 【M2】 ______

together come to behave in a similar way. Unconsciously we copy these 【M3】 ______

we are close to or love or admire. So a sportsman's individual way of

walking with raised shoulders is imitated by an admired fan; a pair of 【M4】 ______

lovers both shake their heads in the same way; an employer finds 【M5】 ______

himself copying his boss's habit of wagging a pen between his fingers

while thinking.

In every case, the influential person may consciously notice the 【M6】 ______

imitation but he will feel comfortably in his presence. And if he does 【M7】 ______

notice the matching of his gestures or movements, he finds it pleasing

he is influencing people: they are drawn to them. 【M8】 ______

Sensitive people have been mirroring their friend and acquaintances 【M9】 ______

all their lives, and winning affection and respect in this way

without aware of their methods. Now, for people who want to win 【M10】 ______

agreement or trust, affection or sympathy, some psychologists

recommend the deliberate use of. physical imitation.

【M1】

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第3题

听力原文：Well, I manage a small branch of a large super-market, and we lose a lot of money

听力原文： Well, I manage a small branch of a large super-market, and we lose a lot of money through shoplifting. I have to try to prevent it or else I'll lose all my profits. A lot of shoplifting is done by young people, teenagers in groups. They do it for fun. They're not frightened so we have to make it difficult for them. Obviously a supermarket can't have chains or alarms on the goods, so we have store detectives, who walk around like ordinary shoppers, otherwise they'll be recognized. We have big signs up, saying: "shop-lifters will be prosecuted," but that doesn't help much. We've started putting cash desks at all the exits, we've found we have to do that, or else the shoplifters will walk straight out with things. Of course, that worries the ordinary shopper who hasn't found what he wanted. We also use closed-circuit television, but that's expensive. In fact all good methods of prevention are quite expensive, and naturally they make our prices more expensive, but it has to be done, otherwise shoplifting itself will make all the prices much higher, and the public doesn't want that!

(33)

A．They have store detective.

B．They have big signs up, saying "Shoplifters will be prosecuted."

C．They use close-circuit television.

D．All of the above.

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第4题

The process by means of which human beings arbitrarily make certain things stand for other

things may be called the symbolic process.

Everywhere we turn, we see the symbolic process at work. There are【21】things men do or want to do, possess or want to possess, that have not a symbolic value.

Almost all fashionable clothes are【22】symbolic, so is food. We【23】our furniture to serve【24】visible symbols of our taste, wealth, and social position. We often choose our houses【25】the basis of a feeling that it "looks well" to have a "good address". We trade perfectly good cars in for【26】models not always to get better transportation, but to give【27】to the community that we can【28】it.

Such complicated and apparently【29】behavior. leads philosophers to ask over and over again, "why can't human beings【30】simply and naturally？" Often the complexity of human life makes us look enviously at the relative【31】of such lives as dogs and cats. Simply, the fact that symbolic process makes complexity possible is no【32】for wanting to【33】to a cat-and-dog existence. A better solution is to understand the symbolic process【34】instead of being its slaves we become, to some degree at least, its【35】.

(21)

A．many

B．some

C．few

D．enough

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第5题

Everyone knows that there are four skills in learning a language,【C1】______listening, spea

king, reading and writing. They are always related in【C2】______of usage, and speaking is【C3】______by learners as the most desirable skill in face-to-face communication in the globalization era.【C4】______, what is the answer to the following question "What do yon have to do before yon can speak"？ Listen, of course!

Naturally, children begin listening to their parents when they are babies. They are often【C5】______, spoken to and admired【C6】______any response expected. Though nobody knows【C7】______the baby understands the spoken words, the【C8】______continues. Children automatically【C9】______such language over some time, and【C10】______on gradually produce it through【C11】______experience. The production may be incomplete at first, but【C12】______at last. That leads to speaking skill,【C13】______is quite applicable to daily conversation.

In learning English, listening can help improve speaking【C14】______. Although it is the first of all skills, it is neither the【C15】______nor the most meaningless. We need to【C16】______various types of English repeatedly and【C17】______if we want to communicate properly, meaningfully and naturally.

Listening can be a good【C18】______while we do other things like cooking. In【C19】______words, we have no wasted time【C20】______.

【C1】

A．namely

B．name

C．naming

D．named

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第6题

Technology is another great force for change. In part, technology has caused the populatio

n explosion; many of us won't now be alive if it weren't for advances in health, 【M1】 ______

agriculture and industry. But in part, technology helps resolve

the population problem, either. It's a never ending cycle. The 【M2】 ______

need for more food discourages development of better 【M3】 ______

technology which naturally keeps more people alive. And

there are no going back to a simple, less technologically 【M4】 ______

complex time. We're here. We're here. We're hungry.

While technology makes this possible for four or even six 【M5】 ______

billion of us to exist, it also eliminates our job opportunities.

In theory, it is impossible that all the goods and services the 【M6】 ______

world needs could be produced by only 2 percent of the

population. This tendency of technology to make workers

superfluous (过剩) but at same time allowing their numbers to 【M7】 ______

grow up so large is creating psychological tensions. 【M8】 ______

Traditionally, work determines our way of life. But if 98

percent of us doesn't need to work, what are we going to do 【M9】 ______

with oneself ？ Something more than work must be found to 【M10】 ______

determine both income and meaning in life otherwise 98

percent of us could be both hungry and frustrated (沮丧) .

【M1】

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第7题

Competition is a contest between individuals, groups, nations, animals, etc. for territory

, a niche, or a location of resources. It arises whenever two or more parties strive for a goal which cannot be shared. Competition occurs naturally between living organisms which co-exist in the same environment. In life, we are all faced with competition of different natures and different types. Write an essay of about 400 words on the following topic:

Competition

In the first part of your essay you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET FOUR.

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第8题

"Jingle bells, jingle bells, jingle all the way..." goes the popular Christmas tune. With

the song in my head, I felt a bit sorry for myself. Instead of rushing back and forth across a freezing school campus, I could have had a cozy Christmas dinner at home or enjoyed the fabulous fireworks lighting up campus at night. But this Christmas would not be celebrated as usual.

One month ago, all six girls in my dormitory (including me) had made detailed plans for a more-exciting-than-ever Christmas holiday. But one day we received an unusual mission: we were asked to organize a party that would be a fund-raiser for mentally disabled children from the hospital. The children would perform. on stage while volunteers offered food to the spectators (观众) and collect some money for the organization.

Naturally, we were supposed to support the idea wholeheartedly, and we did. But wait—the date of the show was set right on Christmas Eve! This meant that all our original Christmas plans would have to best aside.

However, we took the plunge into preparations for the party. We spared no effort in organizing, designing, propagandizing, and so on. We went through thick and thin and finally made it, though with a bit of reluctance.

Finally, Christmas Eve arrived. As I dragged myself into the auditorium after another day of hard work, I detected the notes of a beautiful Christmas song that immediately filled me with happiness. I looked to find the source of the song—it was a group of children singing on stage. Though disabled, they appeared extraordinarily earnest and sincere in front of the audience. Everyone attending was deeply moved by the sight. People wanted to donate some money or show their support.

At that point, I found all that I had done in the one-month time was worthwhile. And all the volunteers who had been participating in this Christmas party shared the same feeling: the true meaning of Christmas was giving and receiving love from one another.

The author thought her Christmas was unusual because ______.

A．she had a cozy Christmas dinner and fabulous fireworks

B．she had a more-exciting-than-ever Christmas holiday

C．she saw performances given by disabled children

D．she devoted herself to helping the disabled children

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第9题

What Will Be is an impressive and visionary guide to the future, filled with insights on h

ow information technology will transform. our lives and our world in the new century.

The author, Michael Dertouzos, stands (1)_____ from many of the forecasters and commentators who bombard us daily with (2)_____ of this future. For twenty years he has led one of the world's (3)_____ research laboratories, whose members have brought the world (4)_____ computers, the Ether Net, and start-up companies.

As a visionary, his (5)_____ have been on the mark: In 1981, he described the (6)_____ of an Information Marketplace as "a twenty-first-century village marketplace where people and computers buy, sell, and freely exchange information and information services." That's a (7)_____ description of the Internet as we know it today.

Naturally, we do not agree on all the (8)_____ ways the new world will (9)_____ or affect us. This is as it should be. There is plenty of room for (10)_____ ideas and debate concerning the rich and promising setting ahead. What's more important is that people become (11)_____, and form. their own opinions, about the changes (12)_____.

When it (13)_____ to that future world, what we do (14)_____ far outweighs our differences New businesses will be created and new (15)_____ will be made in the (16)_____ areas of activity this book describes. More important, radical changes in hardware, software, and infrastructure will (17)_____ in ways large and small our social lives, our families, our jobs, our health, our environment, our economy, and even the (18)_____ we see for ourselves in the universe. Whoever (19)_____ the coming Information Revolution？—that's (20)_____ all of us—needs to know What Will Be.

A．beyond

B．behind

C．apart

D．out

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第10题

听力原文：W: Professor, （19)I'm going to take part in a debate on advertising tomorrow. Wou

听力原文：W: Professor, (19)I'm going to take part in a debate on advertising tomorrow. Would you please give me some hint？

M: That's interesting. I should like to hear what young people think about advertising.

W: Well, (20)we wouldn't know what there was to buy if we didn't have advertisements.

M. Yes. that's true up to El point. Advertisements provide information that we need. If someone has produced a new article, naturally the seller wants to tell us about it.

W: Yes, and (20) advertisements tell us which product is the best.

M: Do they？ I don't think so. Every manufacturer says that his product is the best, or at least tries to give that impression. Only one can be the best, so the others are misleading us, aren't they？

W: Well, in a way, I suppose, but we don't have to believe them, do we？

M: Are you saying that advertisements aren't effective？ (21)I don't think that intelligent businessmen would spend millions of dollars on advertising if nobody believed the advertisements, do you？

W: (20)Perhaps not, }0ut after all, it's their money that they're spending.

M: Is it？ I think not. The cost of advertising is added to the price of the article. You and I and all the other people who buy the article pay for the advertising!

W: Well, (20)I suppose we get something for our money--some information.

M: Yes, but don't forget it's often misleading information, and sometimes harmful.

(20)

A．To ask the man to debate with her.

B．To get some suggestion about advertisement.

C．To invite him to be a judge for a debate.

D．To get some ideas for a debate.

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第11题

There are great impediments to the general use of a standard inpronunciation comparable to

There are great impediments to the general use of a standard in

pronunciation comparable to that existing in spelling.

(orthography). One is the fact that pronunciation is learnt

'naturally' and unconsciously, and orthography is learnt 【B1】______

deliberately and consciously. Large numbers of us, in fact,

remain throughout our lives quite unconscious with what 【B2】______

our speech sounds like when we speak out, and it often 【B3】______

comes as a shock when we firstly hear a recording of ourselves. 【B4】______

It is not a voice we recognize at once, whereas our own handwriting

is something which we almost always know. We begin the 'natural' 【B5】______

learning of pronunciation long before we start learning to read or

write, and in our early years we went on unconsciously imitating and 【B6】______

practicing the pronunciation of those around us for many more hours

per every day than we ever have to spend learning even our difficult 【B7】______

English spelling. This is 'natural', therefore, that our speech-sounds 【B8】______

should be those of our immediate circle；after all, as we have seen,

speech operates as a means of holding a community and 【B9】______

giving a sense of 'belonging'. We learn quite early to recognize a

'stranger', someone who speaks with an accent of a different

community — perhaps only a few miles far. 【B10】______

【B1】

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We are all naturally attracted to people with idea, beliefs and interests like our own. Si