听力原文:Nuclear energy is released at the sun's center as high energy gamma radiation, a
The wavelengths of light and radio waves, unlike high energy gamma radiation, are much shorter.
A.正确
B.错误
The wavelengths of light and radio waves, unlike high energy gamma radiation, are much shorter.
A.正确
B.错误
听力原文: Germany was due to strike a deal. yesterday to close down its 19 nuclear power plants, making it the first major industrial nation to commit to withdrawing from nuclear energy.
Talks between Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder's government and the chiefs of the German energy industry were to begin at 8:30 pm.
Closure of Germany's 19 reactors, which provide around a third of the country's clectricity needs, was a key pledge of the Greens, the junior partner in Schroeder's coalition government.
Which of the following is the main topic of the news?
A.Industrial relations in Germany.
B.The German energy industry.
C.Coalition in the government.
D.Closure of nuclear reactors.
听力原文: No nuclear or new nuclear? It is a big question for energy policy these days. In Britain, where managerial incompetence and negligence over safety have fuelled a crisis of confidence in two big nuclear operators, an anti-nuclear lobby is calling for all nuclear plants to be shut. In Japan, similar problems have led to a contemporary shutdown of most nuclear plants that could trigger a wave of blackouts this summer. But in China and South Africa, governments have given their blessing to new nuclear plants; and the Bush administration's energy plan also sup ports the idea.
The case for nuclear today has two main components: energy security and climate change. The first argues against shutting nuclear plants, and for opening new ones, on the ground that getting rid of nuclear would make the rich world even more dependent on imported fossil fuels. The second argues that, unless nuclear plants are replaced with new ones when they go out of service, more fossil fuels, notably coal, will be burnt, making it impossible for governments to tackle global warming.
Which of the following statements best summarizes the main idea of passage?
A.Nuclear energy is environmentally friendly.
B.Nuclear energy is indispensable to mankind.
C.Fossil fuels cause pollution to the ecological environment.
D.Governments are divided in their energy policy.
听力原文: The U. N. International Atomic Energy Agency referred (提交;把……提交;使求助于;归诸于) the North Korean nuclear issue to the U. N. Security Council Thursday. The council could consider economic sanctions against North Korea. The North has said it would consider any sanctions to be a declaration of war. The nuclear argument began in October when U. S. officials said North Korea admitted having a covert nuclear program. Washington and its allies suspended fuel shipments, and the North retaliated by expelling U. N. monitors, taking steps to restart frozen nuclear facilities and withdrawing from the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty.
The U.N. International Atomic Energy Agency
A.could refer tile nuclear issue to the U.N. Security Council.
B.would consider economic sanctions against North Korea.
C.could declare war on North Korea for the nuclear issue.
D.had reported the nuclear issue to the U.N. Security Council
(26)
A.Nuclear energy was expected to substitute electricity totally by the end of 1999.
B.Nuclear energy did not produce as much power as the government expected.
C.Nuclear energy was used more than electricity in the last two decades.
D.Nuclear energy could produce almost the same power as electricity.
Which is the main idea of the news?
A.Industrial relations in Germany.
B.The German energy industry.
C.Coalition in the government.
D.Closure of nuclear reactors.
SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST
Directions: In this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow.
听力原文: Iran resumed ultra-sensitive nuclear work at its uranium conversion facility in Isfahan on Monday, a senior nuclear official said, a move that risks an international crisis. "Iran has resumed the conversion of uranium under the supervision of the International Atomic Energy Agency," the vice-president of Iran's Atomic Energy Agency Mohammad Saidi told journalists. The resumption of 'the work puts Iran at risk of being hauled before the UN Security Council for possible sanctions.
What does the resumption of the work refer to?
A.The resumed nuclear work of Iran.
B.The resumed international sanctions against Iran.
C.The resumed supervision of International Atomic Energy Agency.
D.The resumed investigation by the UN Security Council.
听力原文: Russia and France are calling on Iran to stop all uranium enrichment. The two countries issued their statement during a visit to Moscow by French Foreign Minister Dominique de Villepin. Iran resumed small-scale uranium enrichment Monday; an initial step in the process of producing fuel for nuclear reactors or atomic weapons. Iran had threatened to resume enrichment after the International Atomic Energy Agency referred it this month to the UN Security Council for possible sanctions. China, another permanent member of the UN Security Council, called today for continued diplomatic efforts to ease growing tensions over Iran's nuclear program. Iran denies Western charges that it is trying to build atomic weapons.
According to the news, what did Iran resume on Monday?
A.Production of fuel for nuclear reactors.
B.Small-scale uranium enrichment.
C.Completion of nuclear weapons.
D.Maintenance of atomic weapons.
听力原文: Iran has lifted its ban on visits to a nuclear facility by U.N. experts and now will allow them to inspect the site, the International Atomic Energy Agency said Friday. It also said Tehran was ready to answer key questions on past suspicious experiments that the international community fears could be linked to a weapons pro- gram.
Years of Iranian stonewalling have left the IAEA unable to ascertain whether Tehran is telling the truth in asserting that it has no nuclear weapons ambitions and that its atomic activities are meant strictly to generate power. Its refusal to cooperate with the agency was the trigger that prompted U.N. Security Council involvement last year that led to two sets of sanctions.
The news item is about Iran's______.
A.permission of UN's inspection
B.secret weapon program
C.preparations of nuclear experiments
D.ambition of making nuclear weapons
The dispute between North Korea and the United States is mainly on
A.the U. S.'s atomic attack against North Korea.
B.North Korea's plan to develop a nuclear project.
C.the worldwide proliferation of nuclear weapons.
D.Iraqi' possible proliferation of nuclear weapons.
What is the news mainly about?
A.An investigation about Iran.
B.An investigation about the U. S.
C.Iran's national safety.
D.National defense of the U. S.
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