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提问人:网友pclove 发布时间:2022-01-06
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听力原文:One reason is that people become addicted to cigarettes. To be addicted means tha

听力原文: One reason is that people become addicted to cigarettes. To be addicted means that your body comes to need them. The addictive substance in cigarettes is nicotine. When people smoke, the nicotine goes right into the blood stream and makes people feel relaxed. A smoker's body gets accustomed to the nicotine and if he stops smoking he feels nervous. Many smokers try to stop smoking but because of the addiction to nicotine they feel so uncomfortable that they often find it too difficult to stop.

Another reason is that people simply enjoy smoking. For many people, having a cigarette means taking a break. For some people smoking becomes part of certain social rituals, for example, the cigarette after dinner. Many people enjoy smoking because it gives them something to do with their hands. Reaching for a cigarette and lighting it are especially comforting in situations where a person feels tense.

Many people also like the taste of tar in cigarettes. However, it is the tar that causes cancer. While governments and health experts have tried to get people to give up smoking entirely, cigarette manufacturers have tried to keep selling them by producing cigarettes with less tar. Many people in western countries have welcomed these cigarettes since they find it hard to stop smoking but want to reduce the risk to their health.

(33)

A.Because their bodies get accustomed to the nicotine.

B.Because they have nothing to do in their spare time.

C.Because they want to do something different form. others.

D.None of the above.

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更多“听力原文:One reason is that people become addicted to cigarettes. To be addicted means tha”相关的问题
第1题
听力原文:M: I'm the only one in class who didn't sign up for the trip.Walking through a ra
in forest can't get fun.

W: Maybe you are right,but I've got the feeling your classmates will come back knowing some things you won't know.

Q: What does the woman imply?

(19)

A.She has been on the trip herself and enjoyed it.

B.She wouldn't consider going on the trip.

C.She thinks the class is too advanced for the man.

D.She thinks there's a good reason to go on the trip.

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第2题
听力原文:Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most of pe

听力原文: Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most of people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car.

Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn't know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The ear made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.

There are three main reasons why the car became so popular in the United States. First of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form. of the transportation.

The second reason is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form. of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world.

The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don't like to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.

(30)

A.When they don't have a job.

B.When they don't have a car.

C.When they can't afford a house.

D.When they live in a large city.

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第3题
听力原文:Why don't birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another? Scienti

听力原文: Why don't birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now they are beginning to fill in the blanks.

Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly by night? Tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.

A dove had spent his lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird's cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the artificial stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.

But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation. When the stars are hidden by clouds, they apparently find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river courses. But when it's too dark to see these, the doves circle helplessly, unable to find their way.

The reason why birds don't get lost on long flights ______.

A.has been known to scientists for years

B.has only recently been discovered

C.is known by everyone

D.will probably remain a mystery

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第4题
听力原文:Cars are an important part of life in the United States. (29) Without a car most

听力原文: Cars are an important part of life in the United States. (29) Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today. There are three reasons the car became so popular in the United States. First of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form. of transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money. The second reason that cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form. of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently. (30) The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don't like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have. (31) The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, which does not use so much gas.

(30)

A.When they don't have a car.

B.When they live in a huge country.

C.When they don't use planes.

D.when they have a car.

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第5题
听力原文:W: Have a seat, Mr. Baldwin. You have a very impressive resume.M: Thank you very

听力原文:W: Have a seat, Mr. Baldwin. You have a very impressive resume.

M: Thank you very much.

W: Now I see your present job is as an administrative assistant in the Central Bank. What exactly is your responsibility?

M: Well, I run the office when my boss is out, and when she's in, I assign tasks to the secretaries who work for me. Of course, I also type and take shorthand.

W: You certainly have had a lot of experience. Why do you want to become an office manager?

M: I want more responsibility. I'm looking for a job that challenges me.

W: Is that the only reason you want to leave the Central Bank?

M: That's the main reason, but also for the money. I have a lot of expenses with our new house and all.

W: One reason we pay so much is that you occasionally have to work evenings.

M: I don't mind. My wife doesn't work so she can be home with our two kids.

W: Well, we'll try not to keep you from your family too much. Thank you for coming in, Mr. Baldwin. We'll call you next week if we have any good news.

(23)

A.At home.

B.In the hospital,

C.At the airport.

D.At a job interview.

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第6题
听力原文:Peter wondered why he didn't have many friends. The reason was he was always taki

听力原文: Peter wondered why he didn't have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving.

One day Peter told Bill, "I'd like to give a party on Saturday. I'd like you to come and bring Martha, too."

"Thanks, Peter. We would be happy to come."

"Perhaps you would like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I'm sure everyone will want you to sing for us."

That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. "You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I prefer to eat your cake than have one from the bakery."

Peter invited several other friends to come to his party. He did not forget to ask something from each of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house. They agreed.

The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving they said "thank you" to Bill and Martha for music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they simply said, "Thanks for the invitation."

(30)

A.Because he was not generous.

B.Because he was never taking.

C.Because he asked for little from others.

D.Because he seldom hold parties.

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第7题
听力原文:What is one reason that there are so many different kinds of restaurants in Ameri
ca?

(15)

A.Because immigrants miss their native cuisine.

B.Because immigrants are fond of cooking.

C.Because immigrants hate American food.

D.Because immigrants want to get rich.

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第8题
听力原文: I just wanted to say well done for getting that contract. You did a great job an
d we know it wasn’t easy. What would you say to a celebratory meal? I know a very good restaurant near here. I’m sure we could get a table for lunch if you’re free.

—You will hear five recordings.

—For each recording, decide what the main reason is for the phone call.

—Write one letter (A—H) next to the number of the recording.

—Do not use any letter more than once.

—After you have listened once, replay each recording.

A booking a table

B cancelling a meeting

C placing an order

D selling something

E offering a lift

F congratulating someone

G checking an address

H making an appointment

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第9题
听力原文:Man: I just wanted to say well done for getting that contract. You did a great jo
b and we know it wasn't easy. What would you say to a celebratory meal? I know a very good restaurant near here. I'm sure we could get a table for lunch if you're free.

&8226;You will hear another five recordings.

&8226;For each recording, decide the reason for the telephone call.

&8226;Write one letter (A-H) next to the number of the recording.

&8226;Do not use any letter more than once.

&8226;After you have listened once, replay the recordings.

Speakers

A.book a table

B.cancel a meeting

C.place an order

D.sell something

E.offer a lift

F.congratulate someone

G.check an address

H.make an appointment

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第10题
听力原文:Marriage is still a popular institution in the United States, but divorce is beco

听力原文: Marriage is still a popular institution in the United States, but divorce is becoming almost as "popular". Nevertheless, most American people get married at the present time. Fifty percent of American marriages end in divorce. However, four out of five divorced people do not stay single. They get married a see6nd time to new partners. Sociologists tell us that in the next century, most American people will marry three or four times in one lifetime. Alvin Toffler, an American sociologist, calls this new social form. "serial marriages". In his new book Fortune Shock, Toffler gives many reasons for this change in American marriage. In modern society, people's lives don't stay the same for very long. Americans frequently change their jobs, their homes, and their circle of friends. So, the person who was a good husband or wife ten years ago is sometimes not as good ten years later. After some years of marriage, a husband and wife can feel that their lives have become very different, and they don't share the same interests any more. For this reason, Toffler says, people in the twenty- first century will not plan to marry only one person for an entire lifetime. They will plan to stay married to one person for perhaps five or ten years, and then marry another. Most Americans will expect to have a "marriage career" that includes three or four marriages.

(30)

A.Marriage that continues for many years without divorce.

B.Marriage that can easily end in divorce.

C.People will marry three or four times in one life-time.

D.Divorced people don't stay single.

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第11题
听力原文:M:I suppose one reason so many tourists come here is that everything is so cheap.

W:Cheap? You must be kidding.Nothing is really cheap in America.

Q:How does the woman react?

(18)

A.She is angry with the man,

B.She disagrees with the man.

C.She is impatient to the man.

D.She is worried about the man.

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