搜题
网友您好，请在下方输入框内输入要搜索的题目：
搜题
题目内容 （请给出正确答案）
提问人：网友boylove1 发布时间：2022-01-07
[主观题]

听力原文： Colleges and universities are degree-granting institutions of higher education.I

听力原文： Colleges and universities are degree-granting institutions of higher education. In the original sense of the word, a college was a group of students who gathered to share academic and residential facilities. Each college was a component part of a corporate body called a university. Today, especially in the United States, a college may be affiliated with a university (for example, Bernard College of Columbia University) or independent (for example, Smith College).

American undergraduates traditionally have been required to take general survey courses before they specialize in major areas of concentration; the undergraduate program generally is four years, and each year is split into two or three semesters. After receiving a bachelor of arts (BA) or a bachelor of science (BS) degree, those who want additional education enroll in programs leading to a master of arts (MA) or a doctor of philosophy (Ph.D) degree or study at a medical, law, or other professional or technical graduate school at the same or another institution.

In contrast, European students begin their higher education with specialized studies because their general education is completed in secondary school. In general, European universities have no prescribed courses, attendance requirements, or course grades. Students may attend lectures, but do their work directly with tutors who prepare them for examinations. Programs may be completed in two or six years.

15.What was the original meaning of the word "college"？

16.When do American students begin to specialize in their major？

17.When do American students begin to study at professional or technical graduate schools？

18.In what way is European higher education different from US higher education？

(35)

A．A degree-granting institution of higher learning.

B．A group of students sharing academic and residential facilities.

C．A component part of a large corporate body.

D．An institution affiliated with a university.

简答题官方参考答案 （由简答题聘请的专业题库老师提供的解答）
查看官方参考答案
更多“听力原文： Colleges and universities are degree-granting institutions of higher education.I”相关的问题
第1题
听力原文：M: Did you hear about Harry？W: No; what happened？M: He's really sad, He didn't ge

听力原文：M: Did you hear about Harry？

W: No; what happened？

M: He's really sad, He didn't get accepted to any of the colleges he really wanted to go to.

W: Why not？ His test results were quite good.

M: Now I think the colleges were full for the autumn term.

Why is Harry unhappy？

A．He was refused by the college he really wanted to go to.

B．He didn't really want to go to any colleges.

C．His tests were not so good.

点击查看答案
第2题
听力原文：Colleges usually issue letters of acceptance to a greater number of students than
they can actually accommodate.

(23)

A．Colleges accept more students than they have room for.

B．Many students are accepted to more than on college.

C．Each year the number of students applying to colleges is greater.

D．College usually reserved rooms for students they have accepted.

点击查看答案
第3题
听力原文：M: Do you still want to go to graduate school after college？W: I've changed my mi

听力原文：M: Do you still want to go to graduate school after college？

W: I've changed my mind about that. I will work as a civil servant before I go back to school.

Q: What does the woman mean？

(16)

A．She wants to change her job.

B．She's not going to graduate school immediately.

C．She'll change her school.

D．She'll switch colleges for graduate work.

点击查看答案
第4题
听力原文：Cambridge is about 86 kilometres northeast of London. It is one of the most beaut

听力原文： Cambridge is about 86 kilometres northeast of London. It is one of the most beautiful places in Britain. Everything about the city of Cambridge reminds you of its famous university: student on bicycles, the atmosphere of learning, traditions and the magnificent buildings of the 30 colleges that are in the University of Cambridge. Mast of the colleges stand on the hank of the Cars River the gentle river that flows through the heart of the city. Tourists and students like bearing in a kind of flat bottom boat to see the colleges or to relax themselves. If the water traffic reminds the visitor of Venice, hundreds and hundreds of them. They provide a cheap form. of transport for the students and very conveniently of getting around the Cambridge' s nearer streets.

(31)

A．Watching traditional plays.

B．Visiting the magnificent libraries.

C．Boating on the river.

D．Cycling in narrow streets.

点击查看答案
第5题
听力原文：In the United States, boys and girls start school when they are five years old. I

听力原文： In the United States, boys and girls start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they graduate from secondary school.

Most children go to public elementary and secondary schools. The parents of public school pupils do not have to pay directly for their children's education because tax money supports the public schools. If a child attends a private school, his parents pay the school for the child's education.

Today about half of the high school graduates go on to colleges and universities. Some colleges and universities receive tax money from the government. A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents live in that state. Private colleges and universities are expensive, however. Almost half of the college students in the United States work while they are studying. When a student's family is not rich, he has to earn money for part of his college expenses.

(30)

A．At 5 years old.

B．At 6 years old.

C．At 7 years old.

D．It's not

点击查看答案
第6题
听力原文："Where is the university？" is a question many visitors to Cambridge ask, but no o

听力原文： "Where is the university？" is a question many visitors to Cambridge ask, but no one could point them in any one direction because there is no campus. The university consists of thirty - one self - governing colleges. It has lecture halls, libraries, laboratories, museums and offices throughout the city.

Individual colleges choose their own students, who have to meet the minimum entrance requirements set by the university. Undergraduates usually live and study in their colleges, where they are taught in very small groups. Lectures, and laboratory and practical work are organized by the university and held in university buildings.

The university has a huge number of buildings for teaching and research. It has more than sixty specialist subject libraries, as well as the University Library, which, as a copyright library, is entitled to a copy of every book published in Britain.

Examinations are set and degrees are awarded by the university. It allowed women to take the university exams in 1881, but it was not until 1948 that they ,were a warded degrees.

(33)

A．Because there are no signs to direct them.

B．Because no tour guides are available.

C．Because all the buildings in the city look alike.

D．Because the university is everywhere in the city.

点击查看答案
第7题
听力原文：Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the colleges and univers

听力原文： Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard. They were all started before the American Revolution made the thirteen colonies into states.

In the early years, these schools were much alike. Only young men attended college. All the students studied the same subjects and everyone learned Latin and Greek. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.

In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training in Harvard Law School. In 1825, Harvard began teaching modem languages, such as French and German, as well as Latin and Greek. Soon it began teaching American history.

As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.

Special colleges for women were started. New state universities began to teach such subjects as farming, engineering and business. Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are divided into smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There is so much to learn that one kind of school cannot offer it all.

(30)

A．How to start a university.

B．How colleges have changed in America.

C．The American Revolution.

D．The world famous colleges in America.

点击查看答案
第8题
听力原文：A new report says the cast of studies at public colleges in the United States inc

听力原文： A new report says the cast of studies at public colleges in the United States increased fourteen percent this year. This is the biggest increase in tuition in thirty years. But the study also found that the average student pays a lot less than the published costs of a college education, because of grants. And it points out that American students received a record amount of financial aid last year.

Students do not have to repay grants, unlike financial aid in the form. of loans. About half of American college students receive grants. This means that education costs differ from student to student.

The report is from the College Board. This is a non-profit membership group of schools and other educational organizations. One of its best-known jobs is to administer college entrance tests.

The College Board says tuition at two-year public colleges rose at the same rate as four-year schools.

The College Board says the increases were mainly caused by cuts in state spending on education. But a congressman says colleges have increased their prices in both good and bad economic times. John Boehner of Ohio is chairman of the House Committee on Education and the Workforce. He says colleges do not want to talk about their decisions to spend money to build things like rock-climbing walls.

The College Board collected information from four-thousand colleges and universities. It says the average total charge for students who live at a public college in their state is ten-thousand-six-hundred dollars. While tuition rose fourteen per cent this year, housing and other costs increased at a lower rate.

At a private college, total charges are almost twenty-seven-thousand dollars. That is an increase of about six percent over last year.

(33)

A．It is a kind of costs the students should pay for studies.

B．It is a form. of financial aid the students don't have to pay hack.

C．It is the money that the students get from the colleges.

D．It is a kind of loans the students should repay when they have jobs.

点击查看答案
第9题
听力原文：Cambridge must be one of the best-known towns in the world, and can be found on m

听力原文： Cambridge must be one of the best-known towns in the world, and can be found on most tourists' lists of places to visit. The main reason for its fame is its universities which started during the 13th century and grew steadily. Until today there are more than twenty colleges.

The oldest college is Peterhouse, which was founded in 1284, and the most recent is Robinson College, which was opened in 1977. The most famous is probably King's College, because of its magnificent church.

The university was exclusively for men until 1871 when the first women's college was opened. Another was opened two years later and a third in 1954. In the 1960s, most colleges opened their doors to both men and women. Almost all the colleges are now mixed, but it will be many years before there are equal numbers of both sexes.

What is the main reason why Cambridge is one of the best-known towns in the world？

A．Because it is a favorite place for tourists.

B．Because it has a famous university.

C．Because the town was started in the 13th century.

D．Because the university has twenty well-known colleges.

点击查看答案
第10题
听力原文：As every schoolboy knows, the most important raw materials of industry are coal,

听力原文： As every schoolboy knows, the most important raw materials of industry are coal, oil and iron. But, as every business man knows, the most important real material of all is the school boy. Today U. S. industry is faced with a light shortage of such manpower, it needs not only more but better trained college graduates. To help get them, many a businessman believes that corporations must provide much of the cash needed by colleges to expand their facilities and improve their teaching, and work more closely with colleges on business needs. Industry and education have not always recognized this. While there're a few businessmen wire still regard college professors as fuzzy minded and likely to be radicals and a few educators who still look on businessmen as money- grabbers, the mutual distrust has generally disappeared in the mutual need. The rapidly expanding U. S. economy has made college graduates more important than ever to industry. In turn, universities must depend on corporations for contributions since high taxes have ill effect on the big individual contributions that built the private school.

(33)

A．Coal.

B．Labor.

C．Iron.

D．Oil.

点击查看答案
第11题
听力原文：In the United States, （29) boys and girls start school when they are five years o

听力原文： In the United States, (29) boys and girls start school when they are five years old. In some stales they most stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they graduate from secondary school.

Most children go to public elementary and secondary schools. The parents of public school pupils do not have to pay directly for their children's education because (30)tax money supports the public schools. If a child attends a private school, his parents pay the school for the child’s education.

Today about half of the high school graduates go on to colleges and universities. Some colleges and universities receive tax money from the government. A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents live in that state. Private colleges and universities are expensive, however. (31) Almost half of the college students in the United States work while they are studying. When a student's family is not rich, he has to earn money for part. of his college expenses.

(30)

A．At 5 years old.

B．At 6 years old.

C．At 7 years old.

D．It's not clear.

点击查看答案
考试指南 全部 >
成人高考：优势全面解读 【浙江成人高考】成考后的学习方式,，2024年徐州工程学院成人高考录取分数线 2024年成人高考报考指南！12个步骤全流程梳理 24上半年福建自考成绩查询系统入口官网指南 2024年自考大专需要多少学费 考完要多久 2024年江苏成人高考要注意些什么 24上半年江西自学考试成绩查询官网入口使用指南 24年成人高考河南考试时间 2024年江苏成考报名材料是什么 24上半年江苏自考本科成绩查询时间详细指南
重要提示： 请勿将账号共享给其他人使用，违者账号将被封禁！
查看《购买须知》>>>
重置密码
账号：
旧密码：
新密码：
确认密码：
确认修改
购买搜题卡查看答案
购买前请仔细阅读《购买须知》
请选择支付方式
微信支付
支付宝支付
点击支付即表示你同意并接受《服务协议》和《购买须知》
立即支付
搜题卡使用说明

1. 搜题次数扣减规则：

功能 扣减规则
基础费
（查看答案）		 加收费
（AI功能）
文字搜题、查看答案 1/每题 0/每次
语音搜题、查看答案 1/每题 2/每次
单题拍照识别、查看答案 1/每题 2/每次
整页拍照识别、查看答案 1/每题 5/每次

备注：网站、APP、小程序均支持文字搜题、查看答案；语音搜题、单题拍照识别、整页拍照识别仅APP、小程序支持。

2. 使用语音搜索、拍照搜索等AI功能需安装APP（或打开微信小程序）。

3. 搜题卡过期将作废，不支持退款，请在有效期内使用完毕。

找回账号密码
联系在线客服
请使用微信扫码支付(元)

订单号：

遇到问题请联系在线客服

请不要关闭本页面，支付完成后请点击【支付完成】按钮
遇到问题请联系在线客服
恭喜您，购买搜题卡成功 系统为您生成的账号密码如下：
重要提示：请勿将账号共享给其他人使用，违者账号将被封禁。
发送账号到微信 保存账号查看答案
怕账号密码记不住？建议关注微信公众号绑定微信，开通微信扫码登录功能
警告：系统检测到您的账号存在安全风险

为了保护您的账号安全，请在“简答题”公众号进行验证，点击“官网服务”-“账号验证”后输入验证码“”完成验证，验证成功后方可继续查看答案！

- 微信扫码关注简答题 -
警告：系统检测到您的账号存在安全风险
抱歉，您的账号因涉嫌违反简答题购买须知被冻结。您可在“简答题”微信公众号中的“官网服务”-“账号解封申请”申请解封，或联系客服。
- 微信扫码关注简答题 -
请用微信扫码测试
欢迎分享答案

为鼓励登录用户提交答案，简答题每个月将会抽取一批参与作答的用户给予奖励，具体奖励活动请关注官方微信公众号：简答题

简答题官方微信公众号

尊敬的用户，您尚未绑定微信号
扫码关注微信公众号，开通微信扫码登录功能
您可能还需要：
重置密码 查看订单 联系客服
简答题
下载APP
关注公众号
TOP