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听力原文：M: Remember to act naturally when you're on camera.
W: How can I be natural in front of 10 million viewers？
Q: What kind of camera are they talking about？
(19)
A．A photographer's camera.
B．A television Camera.
C．A movie camera.
D．The man's own camera.
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Over the past decades, the population in this country____because of the rising birth rate, immigration and the declining death rate.
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听力原文： In the past, the railroad provided the fastest and most efficient kind of transport. At the present time, trains are still important; but they have serious competitors(竞争者) in the car, bus and airplane. Now people have their choice of several kinds of public vehicles that almost always leave and arrive on time. Trains provide safe, comfortable and relatively inexpensive means of transport. What will happen in the future？ Will it be possible to leave New York when one gets up and arrive in Pairs in time for breakfast？
In the past, the railroad provided the fastest and most efficient kind of transport. At the present time, trains are still【11】; but they have serious competitors(竞争者) in the car, bus and airplane. Now people have their【12】of several kinds of public vehicles that almost always leave and arrive【13】. Trains provide safe, comfortable and【14】inexpensive means of transport. What will happen in the future？ Will it be possible to leave New York when one【15】and arrive in Pairs in time for breakfast？
W: Thanks, but I have to study for my research project. I'm taking that same anthropology course you took with Professor Gray.
M: The one on ethnographic interviewing？ Oh, good! I'm sure you'll get a lot out of it.
W: I have to admit the word "ethnography" scared me a little at first. It seems so technical. But then when she explained that it's what anthropologists do, you know, how they investigate and record aspects of a culture, it didn't seem so intimidating!
M: Yeah, it's a part of the field work anthropologists conduct and it's good to start doing that now before you become a graduate student and have to conduct large projects yourself. Who are you going to interview？
W: You know the publishing office where I used to work？ Vivian. the woman I worked for, has been a manager there for over 30 years and seen a lot of changes in the industry. I thought I'd start out by interviewing her about how the people in the office interact with each other and with outside clients.
M: The best part of that course is that it shows you that ethnographic research can also be done on a familiar ground.
W: Yeah. I got the idea for my project from reading Robert Marshal's study of office life and I realized I already had some background in that. So far, I'm really enjoying this course.
(20)
A．Which major the woman will be choosing,
B．An anthropology course the woman is taking.
C．How to find a job in publishing.
D．Which anthropology professors the man recommends.
M: Well, I'm just learning. It's for my studio art class.
W: It's pretty good for a beginner.
M: Oh thanks, Judy. The instructor really liked my schedules, but she hasn't seen my painting yet.
W: Eh, there seems to be something wrong with it though.
M: Yeah, I know what you mean. It doesn't look right to me either,
W: I think I know, Look here at the sky, it just seems to fill in with other colors of painting.
M: What do you mean？ Everyone knows the sky is blue.
W: Well, that depends. Sometime it is and sometime it isn't, as sunset can be full of reds and purples, Well, even now, take a look now Mark, what do you see？
M: It looks blue to me.
W: Look again. Do you see a kind of tannish color？
M: Oh yeah, I see what you mean.
W: By adding some tan to your sky, I think you'll get a more accurate picture, and the color will look more natural.
M: I think I'll try that. Gee, how did you get to know so much about painting？ Have you taken a lot of courses？
W: No, actually. But my father is an artist.
M: A professional artist？
W: Oh yeah.
M: I wish we could talk some more, Judy. How about going for a cup of coffee？ I'm ready for a break.
W: I'd love to, But I have to take a history exam. In fact, I was just on my way to the classroom and I think I am already late. Maybe tomorrow.
M: Great, I'll meet you at the students' center after my class. A little after three, ok？
W: Sounds good. Got to be going now.
M: Bye, Judy.
(23)
A．A study group.
B．A history exam.
C．The man's painting.
D．A professional artist.
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
听力原文： In 1848, gold was discovered near San Francisco, and the first great gold-rush began. When the news spread, farmers, lawyers, sailors, soldiers and school teachers rushed to California by what ever means they could. Within a year, 100,000 people only 8,000 of whom were Women had reached the coast of California. More than half of them had traveled overland across the American continent. "Gold fever" began to spread. Settlements throughout the United States were deserted. Homes, farms and stores were abandoned as everybody raced for California. Many came by sea, and in July 1850 more than 500 ships were anchored in San Francisco Bay, many of which had been deserted by gold- hungry sailors. A few people became very rich, but it was a risky business. Law and order broke down. Even if a miner "struck it rich", there were always those who would try to take it away: gamblers, outlaws, and thieves. Gold and silver were discovered in Nevada a few years later, and "gold fever" was an important part of the colonization of the western United States.
(27)
A．In 1848.
B．In 1846.
C．In 1884.
D．In 184
His instruments could reproduce tones as rich as those produced by the human voice. During his career he made over eleven hundred violins by hand. Those still in existence have become treasured possessions.
Unfortunately, the secret of the Stradivarius violin died with its maker. During his lifetime Stradivarius kept his notes safely hidden. Even his two sons, who helped him in his workshop, did not know all the steps involved in each violin's construction.
Through the years, many experts have offered possible explanations for the unique tone of a "Strad". Some say it is the instrument's shape and the harmony of its parts.' Others suggest that the secret lies in the special properties of the wood that no longer exist. The most widely accepted supposition is the paint that the old master used to coat his instruments. Still, no violin maker has been able to fully reproduce the tone of Stradivarius's violins.
(33)
A．How to Make Violins.
B．Expensive Violins.
C．Stradivarius's Secret.
D．Italian Violin Makers.
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