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提问人：网友policecdc 发布时间：2022-01-07

[主观题]

根据下列文章,请回答1～20题。 Read the following text. Choose the best word（s) for each

根据下列文章,请回答 1～20 题。

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A,B ,C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.

Computers are now being pushed into schools. We know that multimedia will make __________21 easy and fun. Children will happily learn from _________ 22 characters while taught by expertly _________ 23 software. Who needs teachers when you've got _________24 education？ These expensive toys are difficult to use in the classrooms and _________ 25 extensive teacher training. Sure, kids love video games_________ 26 think of your own experience: can you _________27 even one educational filmstrip of many years ago？ I'll _________ 28 you remember the two or three great teachers who made a _________ 29 in your life.

Then there's cyberbusiness. We're promised _________ 30 catalog shopping - just point and click for great deals. We'll order airline tickets ________ 31 the network, book restaurants and negotiate sales________32 Stores will become obsolete. So how come my local mall does more ________ 33 ia an after0noon than the entire Internet ________ 34 in a month？ Even if there were a trustworthy way to ________ 35 money over the Interact, the network is ________ 36 a most essential ingredient of trade and commerce:salespeople.

What's absent from this electronic wonderland？ People contact. Computers and networks________ 37 us from one another. A network chat line is a limp ________38 for meeting friends over coffee. No interactive multimedia display comes ________ ________39 to the excitement of a ________ 40 concert. This virtual reality where frustration is legion and -- in the holy names of Education and Progress -- important aspects of human interactions are relentlessly devalued.

第 1 题

A．schoolwork

B．exercise

C．teamwork

D．research

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更多“根据下列文章,请回答1～20题。 Read the following text. Choose the best word（s) for each”相关的问题

第1题

根据下列文章,请回答 1～20 题。 A special lab at the University of Chicago is busy only __

根据下列文章,请回答 1～20 题。

A special lab at the University of Chicago is busy only _____26It is a dream_____27where researchers are at work _____ 28 dreamers. Their findings have concluded that_____29dreams from three to seven times each night, _____30in ordinary life a person may_____31none or only one of his dreams.

While the _____32sleep, special machines_____ 33their brain waves and eye movements as well as the body movements that_____34the end of a dream. Surprisingly, all subjects_____35soundly._____ 36say that a person usually fidgets(烦躁) before a dream. _____37the dream has started, his body relaxes and his eyes_____38 more active, as if the curtain_____39on a show. When the machine _____ 40that the dream is over, a buzzer wakes the _____ 41. He sits up, records his dream, and goes back to sleep--perhaps to_____ 42some more.

Researchers have found that if the dreamer, is_____43immediately after his dream,he can usually recall the entire dream. If he is allowed to sleep even _____ 44his _____ 45of the dream will have .faded. That' s why most people have many dreams at night, but forget most of them in the morning.

第 1 题

A．at noon

B．in the morning

C．at night

D．in spring

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第2题

根据下列文章,请回答 1～20 题。 TextWhat kinds of people often give drugs to their childre

根据下列文章,请回答 1～20 题。

Text

What kinds of people often give drugs to their children？ Where in the world do people take drug before going to work？ The answers are simple--ordinary people, just about______26

And the drag_____27question is caffeine. Scientists estimate that over 70% of the world' s population takes caffeine daily._____ 28drink it in tea and coffee. Children drink in tin Coca Cola and _____ 29soft drinks. It is also found in chocolate. _____30 , most people in the most places at any time are under the _____ 31of the drug.

There have been many scientific investigations_____32the exact effects of caffeine, Most people agree that it _____ 33the nervous system and helps the body make efficient use of energy. This is why many people_____34Asia drink tea with food and why westerners often end their meals _____ 35 a cup of coffee.

Because the effect of caffeine is so _____ 36, there have been _____ 37attempts to stop people using it. A U. S. religious group which_____38the use of caffeine is generally regarded as eccentric(反常的)．But because nearly everybody takes it, the total effect of caffeine _____ 39people is huge. Caffeine is the drug that changed the world.

Both tea and coffee were introduced to the West around 300 years ago. The effect of these new drinks was felt _____ 40. In New York, coffee houses were_____ 41with people making plans, _____42business and doing deals. And the deals done in the coffee houses were partly responsible _____ 43a rapid increase in American trade. History was moving_____ 44 that direction anyway. But the arrival of coffee_____45everything up.

第 1 题

A．everything

B．everyone

C．everyday

D．everywhere

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第3题

根据下列文章,请回答 1～20 题。 TextGenerations of Americans have been brought＿＿＿＿26to bel

根据下列文章,请回答 1～20 题。

Text

Generations of Americans have been brought＿＿＿＿26to believe that a good breakfast is important for health. Eating breakfast at the＿＿＿＿27of the day, we have all been28,is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car ＿＿＿＿ 29starting a trip.

But for many people the thought of food first in the morning is by ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿30pleasures. So ＿＿＿＿ 31 all the efforts, they still take no ＿＿＿＿ 32. Between 1978 and 1983, the latest years for which figures are ＿＿＿＿ 33, the number of people who didn' t have breakfast increased ＿＿＿＿ 3433 percent--from8.8 million to 11.7 million＿＿＿＿35the Chinese hased Market Research Corporation of America.

For those who feel pain of＿＿＿＿ 36about not having breakfast, ＿＿＿＿37, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years ＿＿＿＿ 38that, for adults especially, there may be nothing ＿＿＿＿ 39with omitting breakfast. "Going ＿＿＿＿ 40breakfast does not affect ＿＿＿＿41. "Said Arnold E． Bendoer, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London,＿＿＿＿42does giving people breakfast improve performance.

＿＿＿43evidence relating breakfast to better health or＿＿＿44 performances is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not＿＿＿45"The literature," says one researcher, Dr. Ernesto Pollitt at the University of Texas, "is poor. "

第 1 题

A．about

B．into

C．up

D．from

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第4题

根据下列文章,请回答 1～20 题。 Read the following text. Choose the best word（s) for eac

根据下列文章,请回答 1～20 题。

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.

Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style. of their own. _______21 the turn of the century when jazz (爵士乐) was born, America bad no prominent ______ 22 of its own. No one knows exactly when jazz was ______ 23 , or by whom. But it began to be______ 24 in the early 1900s.Jazz is America' s contribution to ______ 25 music. In contrast to classical music, which ______ 26 formal European traditions. Jazz is spontaneous and free-form. It bubbles with energy, ______ 27 moods, interests, and emotions of the people. In the 1920s, jazz ______28 like America. And 29 it does today.

The ______ 30 of this music are as interesting as the music ______ 31 , American Negroes, or blacks, as they are called today were the Jazz ______ 32 . They were brought to the Southern states ______ 33 slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long ______ 34 . When a Negro died, his friends and relatives ______ 35 a procession to carry the body to the cemetery. In New Orleans, a band often accompanied the ______36 . On the way to the cemetery the band played slow, solemn music suited to the occasion, ______ 37 on the way home the mood changed. Spirits lifted. Death had removed one of their ______38 , but the living were glad to be alive. The band played ______39 music improvising (即兴表演）on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes ______40 at the funeral. This music made everyone want to dance. It was an early form. of Jazz.

第 1 题

A．Before

B．At

C．In

D．On

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第5题

根据下列文章,请回答 1～20 题。 Read the following text. Choose the best word（s) for each nu

根据下列文章,请回答 1～20 题。

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A． B．C．or D on ANSWER SHEET1.

In the past,the Park Service focused on making the big scenic parks more_______ 21 and comfortable for tourists. Roads were paved to allow "windshield visitors" to experience the grandeur of nature without leaving their cars, and a _____ 22 number of hotels and grocery stores were permitted to open _____23 the park boundaries.

Now this trend is changing. Plans have been made to _____24 the parks to their natural condition as much as possible. The objective of such a move would be to secure the preservation of the parks for future generations, _____ 25 allowing present-day visitors to experience pure wilderness, _____26 from any obvious signs of civilization -- an opportunity which is quickly disappearing in the twentieth century. _____27 plans call only _____28 a reduction in the number of cars _____ 29 into the parks each day, but _____ 30 ,tourists may have to leave their cars at the gates and then either visit the park on foot _____31 use park _____ 32 . _____33 , stores and hotels may no longer be allowed within park boundaries and even the number of campgrounds may be restricted.

Denali National Park in Alaska serves as an excellent _____34 for this new type of park, one which has been changed only slightly from its _____ 35 state. There is only one road, unpaved in _____ 36 , which cross _____ 37 Denali. As car traffic is strictly limited, many visitors experience the magnificent _____38 and wildlife from a park bus. There are no hotels or stores and only seven campgrounds within Denali's 3,000 square miles. This _____ 39 isolation offers backpackers,canoeists, and other sport enthusiasts a _____40 .physical and psychological challenge.

第 1 题

A． possible

B．accessible

C．approachable

D．reachable

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第6题

根据下列文章,请回答 51～65 题。 The American Parnily In the American family the husban

根据下列文章,请回答 51～65 题。

The American Parnily

In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision making. When the children are ____________ (1) enough, they take part as well. Foreigners are often surprised by the permissiveness (宽容) of American parents. ]he old rule that "children should be seen and not heard" is rarely ___________ (2), and children are often allowed to do ___________ (3) they wish without strict control of their parents. The father seldom expects his children to listen to him ___________ (4) question, and children are encouraged to be ___________ (5) at an early age. Some people believe that American parents carry this freedom ___________ (6) far. Others think that a strong father image would not ___________ (7) the American values of equality and independence. Because Americans emphasize the importance of independence, young people are expected to ___________ (8) their parental families by the time they haw ___________ (9) their late teens or early twenties. Indeed, not to do so is often regarded as a (10), a kind of weak dependence.

This pattern of independence often results in serious ___________ (11) for the aging parents of a small family. The average American is expected to live ___________ (12) the age of 70. The job-retirement age is ___________ (13) 65. The children have left home, married, and ___________ (14) their own households. At least 20 percent of all people over 65 do not have enough retirement incomes ____________ (15) the major problem of many elderly couples is not economic. They feel useless and lonely with neither an occupation nor a close family group.

第 51 题

A．senior

B．junior

C．old

D．young

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第7题

根据下列文章,请回答 1～20 题。 Read the following text. Choose the best word（s) for eac

根据下列文章,请回答 1～20 题。

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A , B , C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.

All the wisdom of the ages, all the stories that have delighted mankind for centuries, are easily and cheaply _________ 21 to all of us_________ 22 the covers of books -- but we must know how to avail ourselves_________ 23 this treasure and how to get _________ 24 from it. The most _________ 25 people all over the world, are_________ 26 who have never discovered how _________ 27 it is to read good books.

I am very interested in people, in meeting them and _________ 28 about them. Some of the most _________ 29 people I've met existed only in a writer's imagination, then _________ 30 the pages of his book,and then, again, in my imagination. I've found in books new friends, new societies, new words.

If I am interested in people,others are interested not so much in who _________ 31 in how. Who in the books includes everybody from science-fiction superman two hundred centuries in the future all the way back to the first _________ 32 in history;how _________33 everything from the ingenious explanations of Sherlock Holmes _________ 34 the discoveries of science and ways of teaching manners to children.

Reading can make our minds feel pleased , _________ 35 means that it is a little like a sport:your eagerness and knowledge and quickness _________ 36 you a good reader. Reading is _________ 37 , not because the writer is telling you something, _________ 38 because it makes your mind work. Your own imagination works together with the _________ 39 or even goes beyond his. Your experience, _________ 40 his, brings you to the same or different conclusions, and your ideas develop as you understand his.

第 1 题

A．useful

B．new

C．readable

D．available

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第8题

根据下列文章,请回答 1～20 题。 TextFor the __________26 month, mysterious falls of large

根据下列文章,请回答 1～20 题。

Text

For the __________26 month, mysterious falls of large chunks of ice (冰雹) ________27 rained down on Spain and Italy. Juana Sanchez, a 70-year-old woman in Almeria, southern Spain, was knocked ________ 28 when she was struck on the shoulder by a falling ice chunk ________29 she walked in a street ________30 her home. On January 12, just about 200 miles away in Seville, a man narrowly ________ 31 serious injury when a 9-pound ball of ice ________ 32 into his car. ________33 the evening of January 27 priests at the Salesian monastery in L'Aquila, Italy were startled by a loud crash. _______ 34 the noise, they discovered a large chunk of ice on their yard, _______ 35 intact. Upon examination, the block of ice _______ 36 in at 2 kilograms and no source _______37 . On the same day, about 100 miles northeast in Ancona, Italy, the local officials were called to investigate the report of a man _______38 was struck _______ 39 the head by a 1 kilogram chunk of ice that apparently fell from the sky.

Spain and Italy aren't the only European _______40 getting attacked by huge ice blocks in January. On January 2 in Surrey, England (southwest of London), an East Indian man was walking through Newton Athletic Park when he _______ 41 a strange whistling sound overhead. Seconds _______ 42, a large hunk of ice fell out of the clear blue sky and pounded into the soft ground, shattering over a 50-foot-wide area. The ice dug a hole of a foot deep and a foot in diameter. Even the shattered remains of the mystery ice were as large as tennis balls and were described as opaque _______43 no unusual color or smell.

Although eyewitnesses to the phenomenon report that they did not see anything in the sky that could account _______ 44 the ice, scientists had to come up with a rationalization. Professor Jesus Martinez Frias, the geologist investigating the ice falls in Spain, told BBC News that the ice pieces had probably been _______ 45 through sudden temperature drops in the stratosphere. This was the most likely explanation, he said, for the "very unusual" phenomenon.

第 1 题

A．last

B．past

C．passed

D．early

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第9题

根据下列文章,请回答 1～20 题。{Page Read the following text. Choose the best word（s) for ea

根据下列文章,请回答 1～20 题。{Page

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A,B ,C or D on ANSWER SHEET1.

Generally speaking, a British is widely regarded as a quiet, shy and conservative person who is _____21 only among those with whom be is acquainted. When a stranger is at present, he often seems nervous, _____ 22 embarrassed. You have to take a commuter train any morning or evening to _____23 the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or dozing in a comer; hardly anybody talks, since to do so would be considered quite offensive.

_____24 , there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior. which, _____ 25 broken,makes the offender immediately the object of _____ 26

It has been known as a fact that a British has a _____27 for the discussion of their weather and that, if given a chance, he will talk about it _____ 28 . Some people argue that it is because the British weather seldom _____ 29 forecast and hence becomes a source of interest and _____30 to everyone. This may be so. _____31 a British cannot have much _____32 in the weathermen, who, after promising fine, sunny weather for the following day, are often proved wrong _____33 a cloud over the Atlantic brings rainy weather to all districts! The man in the street seems to be as accurate or as inaccurate as the weathermen in his _____ 34

Foreigners may be surprised at the number of references _____35 weather that the British make to each other in the course of a single day. Very often conversational greetings are _____36 by comments on the weather. "Nice day, isn' t it？ Beautiful day !" may well be heard instead of "Good morning, how are you？" _____37 the foreigner may consider this exaggerated and comic, it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his advantage. _____38 he wants to start a conversation with a British but is _____ 39 to know where to begin, he could do well to mention the state of the weather. It is a safe subject which will _____40 an answer from even the most reserved of the British.

第 1 题

21．A．relaxed

B．frustrated

C．amused

D．exhausted

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