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提问人:网友laiyizhan 发布时间:2022-01-07
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根据以下材料,回答题。The Greatest Show on EarthThe Olympic Games are the greatest festival

根据以下材料,回答题。

The Greatest Show on Earth

The Olympic Games are the greatest festival of sport in the world. Every four years, a hun-dred or more countries send their best sportsmen to compete for the highest honors in sport. As many as 6,000 people take part in over 20 sports. For the winners, there are gold medals and glory. But there is honor, too, for all who compete, win or lose. That is in spirit of the Olympics-to take part is what matters.

The Olympic Games always start in a bright color and action. The teams of all the nations parade in the opening ceremony and march round the track. The custom is for the Greek team to march in first. For it was in Greece that the Olympics began. The team of the country where the Games are being held——the host country——marches in last.

The runner with the Olympic torch then enters the stadium and lights the flame. A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath on behalf of all the competitors. The judges and officials also take an oath. After the sportsmen march out of the stadium, the host country puts on a wonderful display.

The competitions begin the next day. There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games. The rule is that there must be at least fifteen. The main events are in track and field, but

it is a few days before these sports start. Each day the competitors take part in a different sport riding, shooting, swimming, and cross-country running. Points are gained for each event. Medals are awarded for the individual winners and for national teams.

More and more women are taking part in the games. They first competed in 1900, in tennis " and golf, which are no longer held in the Olympics. Women"s swimming events were introduced in 1912. But it was not until 1928 that there were any track and field events for women. Now, they compete in all but half a dozen of the sports. In horse riding, shooting, and boat racing, they may

compete in the same events as the men.

Why is there honor for the losers as well as for the winners? 查看材料

A.Because failure is the mother of success.

B.Because losers need encouragement.

C.Because losers and winners should be equally treated.

D.Because what really matters is to take part in the Olympic Games.

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更多“根据以下材料,回答题。The Greatest Show on EarthThe Olympic Games are the greatest festival”相关的问题
第1题
根据以下材料,回答题Ludwig Van BeethovenLudwig Van Beethoven, a major composer of the ninet

根据以下材料,回答题

Ludwig Van Beethoven

Ludwig Van Beethoven, a major composer of the nineteenth century, overcame many personal problems to achieve artistic greatness.

Born in Bonn, Germany, in 1770, he first studied music with the court organist, Gilles van der Eeden. His father was excessively strict and given to heavy drinking. 46_______ Appointed deputy court organist to Christian Gottlob Neefe at a surprisingly early age in 1782, Beethoven also played the harpsichord and the viola. In 1792 he was sent to Vienna by his patron, Count Ferdinand Waldstein, to study music under Haydn.

Beethoven remained unmarried. 47_______ Continually plagued by ill health, he developed an ear infection which led to his tragic deafness in 1819.

48_______ He completed mature masterpieces of great musical depth: three piano sonatas, four string quartets, the Missa Solemnis, and the 9th Symphony. He died in 1827. 49_______ Noting that Beethoven often flew into fits of rage, Goethe once said of him, "I am astonished by his talent, but he is unfortunately an altogether untamed personality." 50_______

回答(46)题 查看材料

A.In spite of this handicap, however, he continued to write music.

B.Because of irregular payments from his publishers and erratic support from his patrons, he was troubled by financial worries throughout his adult life.

C.His life was marked by a passionate dedication to independence.

D.When his mother died, Beethoven, then a young man, was named guardian of his two younger brothers.

E.Although Beethoven"s personality may have been untamed, his music shows great discipline and control, and this is how we remember him best.

F.Today his music is still being played all over the world.

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第2题
根据以下材料,回答题EarthquakeEarthquake may rightly be ranked as one of the most destructi

根据以下材料,回答题

Earthquake

Earthquake may rightly be ranked as one of the most destructive forces known to man: since records began to be written down, it has been estimated that earthquake-related fatalities have numbered in the million, and that earthquake-related destruction has been beyond calculation. The greater part of such damage and loss of life has been due to collapse of buildings and the effects of rockslides, floods, fire, disease, tsunamis (gigantic sea waves), and other observable events resulting from earthquake, rather than from the quakes themselves.

The great majority of all earthquakes occur in two specific geographic areas. One such area covers the Pacific Ocean and its bordering landmasses. The other extends from the East Indians to the Atlas Mountains, including the Himalayas, Iran, Turkey, and the Alpine regions. It is in there two great belts or zones that ninety percent of all earthquakes take place; they say, however, happen anywhere at any time.

This element of the unknown has for centuries added greatly to the dread and horror surrounding earthquakes, but in recent times there have been indications that earthquake forecast may be possible. By analyzing changes in animal behavior, pattems of movements in the earth"s shell,variations in the earth"s force of attraction, and the frequency with which minor earth shakes are observed, scientists have shown increasing success in expecting when and where earthquakes will strike. As a result, a worldwide earthquake warning network is already in operation and has helped to prepare for (and thus lessen) the vast destruction that might otherwise have been totally unexpected.

It is doubtful that man will ever be able to control earthquakes and get rid of their destructiveness altogether, but as how and why earthquakes happen become better understood, man will become more and more able to deal with their possible damage before they occur.

Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? 查看材料

A.Earthquake destruction is declining.

B.Earthquake forecast is improving.

C.Man is no longer fearful of earthquakes.

D.Man is capable of conquering earthquakes.

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第3题
根据以下材料回答题 Thousands of years ago man used handy rocks for his surgical operati

根据以下材料回答题

Thousands of years ago man used handy rocks for his surgical operations.Later he used sharpbones or horns, metal knives and more recently, rubber and plastic.In the 1960s a new tool wasdeveloped, one which was, first of all, to be of great practical use to the armed forces and indus-try, but which was also to revolutionize the art and science of surgery.

The tool is the laser and it is being used by more and more surgeons all over the world.As weall know, light is hot, and any source of light will give warmth.But light is usually spread outover a wide area.The light in a laser beam, however, is concentrated.This means that a light withno more power than that produced by an ordinary electric light bulb becomes intensely strong as itis concentrated to a pinpoint-sized beam.

Experiments with these pinpoint beams showed researchers that different energy sources pro-duce beams that have a particular effect on certain living cells.It is now possible for eye surgeonsto operate on the back of human eye without harming the front of the eye, simply by passing a laserbeam right through the eye-ball.Operations which once left patients exhausted and in need of longperiod of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.

The rapid development of laser techniques in the past ten years has made it clear that the futureis likely to be very exciting.Perhaps some cancers will be treated with laser in a way that makessurgery not only safer but also more effective.

Which of the following would be appropriate to describe the instruments of surgical opera-tions up until 1960s? 查看材料

A.Traditional.

B.Complicated.

C.Remarkable.

D.Revolutionary.

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第4题
根据以下材料,回答题。Finding a JobAt sixteen Ron Mackie might have stayed at school,but the

根据以下材料,回答题。

Finding a Job

At sixteen Ron Mackie might have stayed at school,but the future called to him excitedly.“Get out of the classroom into a job,”it said,and Ron obeyed.His father,supporting the decision,found a place for him in a supermarket.“You’re lucky,Ron,”he said?“For every boy with a job these days,there’s a dozen without.”So Ron joined the working world at twenty pounds a week.

For a vear he spent his days filling shelves with tins of food.By the end of that time he was looking back on his sch001 days as a time of great variety and satisfaction.He searched for an interest in his work,with little success.

0ne fine day instead of going to work Ron got a lift on a lorry going south?With nine pounds in his pocket,a full heart and a great longing for the sea,he set out to make a better way for himself.That evenin9,in Bournemouth,he had a sandwich and a drink in a cafe run by an elderly man and his wife.Before he had finished the sandwich,the woman had taken him on for the rest of the summer,at twenty pounds a week,a room upstairs and three meals a day.The ease and speed of it rather took Ron’s breath away.At quiet times Ron had to check the old man’s arithmetic in the records of the business.

At the end of the season,he stayed on the coast.He was again surprised how straightforward it was for a bov of seventeen to make a livin9.He worked in shops mostly,but once he took a job in a hotel for three weeks.Late in October he was taken on by the sick manager of a shoe shop.Ron soon found himself in cbarge there;he was the only one who could keep the books.

Why did Ron Mackie leaVe school at sixteen? 查看材料

A.His father made him leave.

B.He had reached the age when he had to1eave.

C.He left because he was worried about the future.

D.He left because he wanted to start work.

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第5题
根据以下材料回答题 Robert Spring, a 19th century forger(伪造者), did well in his job that

根据以下材料回答题

Robert Spring, a 19th century forger(伪造者), did well in his job that he was able to makehis living for 15 years by selling false signatures of famous Americans.Spring was born in Englandin 1813 and arrived in Philadelphia in 1858 to open a bookstore.At first he made some money byselling his small but real collection of early US autographs(亲笔签名 ).Discovering his ability atcopying handwriting, he began to learn the signatures of George Washington and Ben Franklin andwrite them on the title pages of old books.To reduce the chance of being discovered, he sent hisworks to England and Canada for sale.

Forgers have a difficult time selling their products.A forger can&39; t go to a respectable buyerbut must deal with people who don&39; t have much knowledge in the field.Forgers have many waysto make their works look real.For example, they buy old books to use the aged paper of the titlepage, and they treat paper and ink with chemicals.

After the Civil War, Britain was still fond of the southern states, so, Spring invented a re-spectable lady known as Miss Fanny Jackson, the only daughter of General "Stone Wall" Jackson.

For several years Miss Fanny&39; s money problems forced her to sell a great number of letters belong-ing to her famous father.Spring had to work very hard to satisfy the demand.All this activity didnot prevent Spring dying in poverty.

Why did Spring sell his false autographs in England and Canada? 查看材料

A.There was a greater demand there than in America.

B.There was less chance of being discovered there.

C.Britain was Spring" s birthplace.

D.The prices were higher in England and Canada.

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第6题
根据以下材料,回答题。Electronic MailDuring the past few years,scientists all over the world

根据以下材料,回答题。

Electronic Mail

During the past few years,scientists all over the world have suddenly found themselves productively engaged in task they once spent their lives hvoiding——writing,any kind of writing,but particularly letter writing.Encouraged by electronic mail’s surprisingly high speed,convenience and economy,people who never before touched the stuff are regularly,skillfully,even cheerfullv tapping out a great deal of correspondence.

Electronic networks,woven into the fabric of scientific communication these davs. are the route to colleagues in distant countries,shared data,bulletin boards and electronic Joumals.Anyone with a personal computer, a modern and the software to link computers over teleDhone lines can sign on?An estimated five million scientists have done SO with more joining every day,most of them communicating through a bundle of interconnected domestic and foreign routes known collectively as the Internet,or net.

E-mail is starting to edge out the fax,the telephone,overnight mail,and of course.1and mail. It shrinks time and distance between scientific collaborators,in part because it is conveniently asynchronous(异步的)(Writers can type while their colleagues acmss time zones sleep;their message will be waiting.).If it is not yet speeding discoveries,it is certainly accelerating communication.

Jeremy Bernstein,the physicist and science writer,once called E-mail the Dhysicist,s umbilical cord(脐带).Later other people,t00,have been discovering its connective virtues.Physicists are using it;college students are using it;everybody is using it;and as a sign that it has come of age,the New Yorker has celebrated its liberating presence with a cartoon—an appreciative dog seated at a keyboard,saying happily,“on the Internet,nobody knows you’re a dog.”

The reasons given below about the popularity of E—mail can be found in the passage except 查看材料

A.direct and reliable

B.time—saving in delivery

C.money-saving

D.available at any time

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第7题
根据以下资料。回答题。 2010年11月份的原煤产量为()亿吨。 查看材料

A.A.2.5

B.B.2.3

C.C.2.7

D.D.2.1

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第8题
根据下面材料,回答题。 Black HolesMost scientists agree that black holes exist but are nea

根据下面材料,回答题。

Black Holes

Most scientists agree that black holes exist but are nearly impossible to locate. A black hole in the universe is not a solid object, like a planet, but it is shaped like a sphere (球体). Astronomers(天文学家) think that at the center of a black hole there is a single point in space with infinite (无限的) density (稠密). This single point is called a singularity (奇点). If the singularity theory is correct, it means that when a massive star collapses, all the material in it disappears into the singularity. The center of a black hole would not really be a hole at all, but an infinitely dense point.

Anything that crosses the black hole is pulled in by its great gravity.

Although black holes do exist, they are difficult to observe. These are the reasons.

? No light or anything else comes out of black holes. As a result, they are invisible to a telescope.

? In astronomical terms, black holes are truly. For example, a black hole formed by the collapse of a giant star would have an event horizon (视界) only 18 miles across.

? The nearest black holes would be dozens of light years away from Earth. One light year is about 6 trillion (万亿) miles. Even the most powerful telescopes could not pick out an object so small at such a great distance.

In 1994 the Hubble Space Telescope provided evidence that black holes exist. There are still answers to be found, however, so black holes remain one of the mysteries of the universe.

Black holes are part of space. 查看材料

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

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第9题
根据以下材料,回答题 A.1年 B.2年 C.3年 D.5年 国产保健食品批准文号格式有效期

根据以下材料,回答题

A.1年

B.2年

C.3年

D.5年

国产保健食品批准文号格式有效期为()。

查看材料

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