输气系统的组成The composition of the gas transmission system
A、矿场集气The mine gas collecting
B、干线输气gas transmission trunk line
C、城市配气city gas distribution
D、出租车加气Taxi refueling
A、矿场集气The mine gas collecting
B、干线输气gas transmission trunk line
C、城市配气city gas distribution
D、出租车加气Taxi refueling
A、输送未经处理或处理程度低的天然气Transport untreated or poorly treated natural gas
B、距离短:一般为几公里至几十公里Short distance: usually several kilometers to dozens of kilometers
C、管径小:一般在100~300mm之间Small diameter: generally between 100 and 300mm
D、压力变化大:开采初期可高达10MPa或更高,开采后期可能降到 1MPa甚至0、 1~0.2MPa 。 Great pressure change: the initial stage of mining can be as high as 10MPa or higher, and the later stage of mining can be reduced to 1MPa or even 0.1~ 0.2MPa.
A、距离长Long distance;
B、管径大(1420mm) Large diameter;
C、压力高(陆12MPa、 海25MPa)High pressure;
D、输量大 high throughput
A、用户单一A single user
B、管径变化范围宽Wide range of pipe diameter variation
C、压力等级多Multiple pressure classes
D、需要调压Need regulating
A、线路Line
B、输气站Gas transmission station
C、加气站natural gas station
D、管道穿跨越、 SCADA系统及道路、供电、通信、供暖等辅助生产设施。 Pipeline crossing, SCADA system and road, power supply, communication, heating and other auxiliary production facilities.
A、配气站
B、配气管网
C、支管
D、储气库
E、调压站所
多井集气 井场只有采气树,气体经初步降压后送到集气站,汇集多口 (≤10) 气井的气体,分别对各井气体节流调压,然后集中进行分离、 计量和预处理,再经集气管网到总站,外输至处理厂。 In the well site, only the gas trees are available, and the gas is sent to the gathering station after the initial pressure lowering, gathering the gas of multiple (no more than 10) gas Wells, and the gas is throttled and adjusted for pressure in each well, and then separated, measured and pretreated in a concentrated way, and then transported to the main station through the collecting gas pipe network, and then transported to the treatment plant.
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