Southern troops were often at a disadvantage facing the mobile northern cavalry. While _________ provided an effective, though not perfect, defense line.
A、Guns
B、Military
C、the Great Wall
D、the rivers
A、Guns
B、Military
C、the Great Wall
D、the rivers
A、carbon
B、lead
C、silicon
D、germanium
A、the cavalryman
B、the lords
C、the soldiers
D、the peasants
A、use
B、to use
C、used
D、to be used
A、He is a valiant heart.
B、The kettle boils.
C、Food is to the body as fuel is to the engine.
D、The fox goes very well with your cap.
Some scholars have associated trade unions with the medieval craft guilds(中世纪的行会), but there are important differences between the two. The guild members were master craftsmen who owned capital and often employed workers. Unions are known as associations of workers with similar skills.
In the past, individual workers had no control over the conditions of their working lives; political and economic power was concentrated in the hands of wealthy business owners. Workers found, however, that there was strength in uniting. From their earliest years, union objectives have been higher wages and improved working conditions.
Employers resisted, of course. They made great efforts to stop union organizing its activities. Union members were fired, workers were forced to sign contracts in which they promised not to join a union, and companies hired strikebreakers (破坏罢工者) and even gunmen to frighten organizers.
One of the earliest successful labor organizations in the United States was the Knights of Labor, founded in 1869. The Knights, which included both skilled and unskilled workers, attempted to organize all workers into one great union. Alter it successfully struck the Wabash railroad owned by Jay Gould in 1885, its popularity and power grew dramatically. In 1886 the Knights had 700,000 members.
The decline of the Knights of Labor, however, came quickly. The strike against Gould was gradually broken, and the Knights’ radical positions on social issues cost them public support. In the end, a lack of unity as well as the rapid inflow of unskilled immigrants weakened the union’s economic power, and the organization came to an end.
A. Management’s Reaction to the Labor Movement
B. The Decline of an Early Union
C. Reasons for Starting a Union
D. Comparison between the Unions and the Medieval Craft Guilds
E. Foundation
F. The Development of an Early Union
Paragraph 2 ______
A、Hua Mulan
B、Lady Mengjiang
C、Yi Kaizhan
D、Fan Xiliang
为了保护您的账号安全,请在“简答题”公众号进行验证,点击“官网服务”-“账号验证”后输入验证码“”完成验证,验证成功后方可继续查看答案!