阅读理解。 Dragon Boat Festival is a funny Chinese holiday. Usually, it’s around June or Ju
A、squares
B、plazas
C、pedestrian areas
D、main thoroughfares
HOW DO YOU CREATE A CULTURE OF INNOVATION?
Have you noticed the courage buried in the word encourage? To create a culture in which innovation flourishes takes courage. Determined innovators are always courageous enough to establish a culture in which innovation is greatly encouraged and rewarded. Here are three ways to do that.
Put innovation at the heart of strategy, and persist it in every message. Think of innovation strategy as a pyramid: big bets at the top, a few projects in development in the middle, and a broad base of continuous improvements, lasting contributions, and early-stage new ideas at the bottom.
Define jobs around innovation. Make it a job prerequisite. Consider 3M’s move to become one of the first companies to tell professionals that they could spend 15 percent of their time on projects of their own choosing. Now many high-tech companies know that they can’t get the best talent without providing this kind of flexibility. And some of those self-selected, self-organized projects might even result in a blockbuster product or line of business. For 3M, it was the Post-it note.
Recognize innovation in every part of the company. To build a culture of creativity and innovation, Gillette developed an innovation fair in which every unit could show off its most promising new concepts. It shows that everyone has a role to play in a culture of innovation.
To go from idea to successful innovation requires a great deal of support and collaboration. When people are surrounded by constant communication and encouragement, they can find the courage to try, fail, redo, and try again.
操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1. What is necessary in creating innovation culture?{A; B; C}
A.communication
B.courage
C.immitation
2. How does 3M create its innovation culture?{A; B; C}
A. Put innovation at the heart of strategy, and persist it in every message.
B. define jobs around innovation.
C. Recognize innovation in every part of the company.
3. The word prerequisite in “Make it a job prerequisite” means {A; B; C}.
A. required as a prior condition
B. going after
C. prior to request
4. How does Gillette create its innovation culture?{A; B; C}
A. Put innovation at the heart of strategy, and persist it in every message.
B. define jobs around innovation.
C. Recognize innovation in every part of the company.
5. The formation from idea to innovation needs {A; B; C}.
A. discussion and revise
B. failure and courage
C. support and cooperation
Japan is case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on 【M1】______.
some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion.
Bending stripes, called chevrons (人字形), painted on the roads make 【M2】______.
drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus
drivers slow down.
Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic
Safety in Washington D. C. is planning to repeat Japan's success. Starting
next year, the foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes
on selected roads around the country to test how the patterns reduce 【M3】______.
highway crashes.
Excess speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all 【M4】______.
fatal traffic accidents, according to the foundation. To help reduce those
accidents, the foundation will conduct its tests in areas which speed-related 【M5】______.
hazards are the greatest -- curves, exit slopes, traffic circles, bridges. 【M6】______.
Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across
roads can initially cut the average speed of drivers in half. Then, 【M7】______.
traffic often returns to fast speed within months as drivers become used to 【M8】______.
seeing the painted bars.
Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression 【M9】______.
they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appears to 【M10】______.
be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed
and the number of traffic accidents.
【M1】
B.高热、头晕、多汗
C.干热、乏力、眩晕
D.高热、多汗、心动过速
E.高热、无汗、意识障碍
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