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提问人:网友BlackITlxt 发布时间:2022-01-07
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阅读材料,回答题。Washington Irving was America’s first man of letters to beknown internatio

阅读材料,回答题。

Washington Irving was America’s first man of letters to beknown internationally. His works were received enthusiastically both in Englandand in the United States. He was, in fact; one of the most successful writersof his time in the country, and at the same time winning the admiration offellow writers like Scott in Britain and Poe and Hawthorne in the UnitedStates. The respect in which he was held partly owing to the man himself, withhis warm friendliness, his good sense, his urbanity, his gay spirits, hisartistic integrity, his love of both the Old World and the New. Thackeray describedIrving as "a gentleman, who, though himself born in no very high sphere, wasmost finished, polished, witty; socially the equal of the most refinedEuropeans. " In England be was granted an honorary degree from Oxford anunusual honor for a citizen of a young, uncultured nation and he received themedal of the Royal Society of Literature. America made him ambassador to Spain.

Irving’s background provides little to explain his literaryachievements. A gifted but delicate child, he had little schooling. He studiedlaw, but without zeal, and never did practice seriously. He was immune to hisslrict Presbyterian home environment, frequenting both social gatherings and thetheater.

The main point of the first paragraph is that WashingtonIrving was________ 查看材料

A.America’s first man of letters

B.a writer who had great success both in and outside his owncountry

C.a man who was able to move from literature to politics

D.a man whose personal charm enabled him to get by withbasically inferior work

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更多“阅读材料,回答题。Washington Irving was America’s first man of letters to beknown internatio”相关的问题
第1题
阅读材料,回答题。On November 19,1863, Abraham Lincoln went to Gettysburg in Pennsylvania to

阅读材料,回答题。

On November 19,1863, Abraham Lincoln went to Gettysburg in Pennsylvania to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery. The Civil War was still going on. There was much criticism of President Lincoln at the time. He was not at all popular. He had been invited to speak at Gettysburg only out of politeness. The principal speaker was to be Edward Everett, a famous statesman and speaker of the day. Everett was a handsome man and very popular everywhere.

It is said that Lincoln prepared his speech on the train while going to Gettysburg. Late that night, &39;alone in his hotel room and tired out, he again worked briefly on the speech. The next day Everett spoke first. He spoke for an hour and 57 minutes. His speech was a perfect example of the rich oratory of the day. Then Lincoln rose. The crowd of 15,000 people at first paid little attention to him. He spoke for only nine minutes. At the end there was little applause. Lincoln turned to a friend and remarked, "I have failed again". On the train back to Washington, he said sadly, "That speech was a flat failure, and the people are disappointed".

Some newspapers at first criticized the speech, but little by little as people redid the speech they began to understand better. They began to appreciate its simplicity and its deep meaning. It was a speech which only Abraham Lincoln could have made.

Today, every American school child learns Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address by heart. Now everyone thinks of it as one of the greatest speeches ever given in American history.

In 1863, Abraham Lincoln was__________ 查看材料

A.very critical

B.unpopular

C.very popular

D.very courteous

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第2题
阅读下文,回答题On November 19, 1863, Abraham Lincoln went to Gettysburg in Pennsylvania to

阅读下文,回答题

On November 19, 1863, Abraham Lincoln went to Gettysburg in Pennsylvania to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery. The Civil War was still going on. There was much criticism of Presi-dent Lincoln at the time. He was not at all popular. He had been invited to speak at Gettysburg on-ly out of politeness. The principal speaker was to be Edward Everett, a famous statesman and speaker of the day. Everett was a handsome man and very popular everywhere.

It is said that Lincoln prepared his speech on the train while going to Gettysburg. Late that night, alone in his hotel room and tired out, he again worked briefly on the speech. The next day Everett spoke first. He spoke for an hour and 57 minutes. His speech was a perfect example of the rich oratory of the day. Then Lincoln rose. The crowd of 15,000 people at first paid little attention to him. He spoke for only nine minutes. At the end there was little applause. Lincoln turned to a friend and remarked,"I have failed again". On the train back to Washington, he said sadly, "That speech was a fiat failure, and the people are disappointed".

Some newspapers at first criticized the speech, but little by little as people redid the speech they began to understand better. (76) They began to appreciate its simplicity and its deep mean-ing. It was a speech which only Abraham Lincoln could have made.

Today, every American school child learns Lincoln' s Gettysburg Address by heart. Now eve-ryone thinks of it as one of the greatest speeches ever given in American history.

In 1863, Abraham Lincoln was__________. 查看材料

A.very critical

B.unpopular

C.very popular

D.very courteous

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第3题
阅读材料,回答题。No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA. There are

阅读材料,回答题。

No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA. There are almost 2,000 of them, as compared with 155 in Japan, 164 in Argentina and 111 in Britain. The quality of some American papers is extremely high and their views are quoted all over the world. Distinguished dailies like the Washington Post or the New York Times have a powerful influence all over the country. However, the Post and the Times are not national newspapers in the sense that The Times is in Britain or LeMonde is in France, since each American city has its own daily newspaper. The best of these present detailed accounts of national and international news, but many tend to limit themselves to state or cite news.

Like the press in most other countries, American newspapers range from the "sensational", which feature crime, sex and rumor, to the serious, which focus on factual news and the analysis of world events. But with few exceptions American newspapers try to entertain as well as give in-formation, for they have to compete with television.

Just as American newspapers give way to all tastes, so do they also try and apply to readers for all political persuasions. A few newspapers support extremist groups on the far right and on the far left, but most daily newspapers attempt to attract middle-of-the-road Americans who are essentially moderate. Many of these papers print columns by well-known journalists of different political and social views, in order to present a balanced picture.

As in other democratic countries American newspapers can be either responsible or irresponsible, but it is generally accepted that the American press serves its country well and that it has more than once bravely uncovered political scandals (丑闻) or crimes, for instance, the Watergate Affair. The newspapers drew the attention of the public to the fears of the Vietnam War.

There are fewer national newspapers in_______ 查看材料

A.Britain than in the US

B.France than in Britain

C.the USA than in Britain or France

D.France than in the USA or Britain

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第4题
阅读下面短文,回答题。 垫底的人 陈大超 小说中的徐芳有着怎样的心理特征?请简

阅读下面短文,回答题。

垫底的人

陈大超

小说中的徐芳有着怎样的心理特征?请简要分析。(4分)

查看材料

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第5题
阅读下面文字,回答题。 弗洛伊德——心灵深处的哥伦布 作者认为,弗洛伊德的科学研

阅读下面文字,回答题。

弗洛伊德——心灵深处的哥伦布

作者认为,弗洛伊德的科学研究是建立在坚实的思想基础之上的。这里的“思想基础”指什么?请简要概括。(4分)

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第6题
阅读材料回答题:教师在板书生字时,常把形近字的相同部分与相异部分分别用白色和红色的粉笔写出来。你是否赞成这种做法()
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第7题
阅读材料回答题:语史课上,老师要求学生用“活泼”一词造句,学生甲站起来说:“李华同学在体育课上表

阅读材料回答题:

语史课上,老师要求学生用“活泼”一词造句,学生甲站起来说:“李华同学在体育课上表现很活泼。”老师点评道:“很好。”学生乙站起来说:“河里的水很活泼。”老师沉吟了一会。点评说:“说水活泼不合适。这个句子不贴切。”学生乙狐疑地坐下了。

这位教师的做法是否正确?() 查看材料

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第8题
阅读材料,回答题: Eat to LiveA meager diet may give you health and long life, hut it&39;s

阅读材料,回答题:

Eat to Live

A meager diet may give you health and long life, hut it&39;s not much fun--and it might not e-yen be necessary. We may be aB.le to hang on to most of that youthful vigor even if we don&39;t start todiet until old age.

Stephen Spindler and his colleagues from the University of Californiaat Riverside have found that some of an elderly mouse&39;s liver genes can be made to behave as they did when the mouse wasyoung simply by limiting its food for four weeks. The geneticrejuvenation won&39;t reverse other dam- age causedby time for the mouse, B.ut could help its liver metabolize drugs or get rid of toxins.

Spindler&39;s team fed three mice anormal diet for their whole lives, and fed another three onhalf-rations. Three more mice were switched from the normal diet to half-feed for amonth whenthey were 34 months old--equivalent to about 70 human years.

The researchers checked the activity of 11,000 genes from the mouse livers, and found that46 changed with age in the normally fed mice. The changes were associated with things like in-flammation and free radical production--probably bad news for mouse health. In the mice that haddieted all their lives, 27 of those 46 genes continued to behave like young genes. but the most sur-prising finding was that the mice that only started dieting in old age alsobenefited from 70 percentof these gene changes.

"This is the first indication that these effects kick in pretty quickly," says HuB.er Warnerfrom the National Institute on Aging near Washington D. C.

No one yet knows if calorie restriction works in people as it does in mice, B.ut Spindler ishopeful. "There&39;s attracting and tempting evidence out there that it will work," he says.

If it does work in people, there might be good reasons for rejuvenating the liver. As we get ol-der, our bodies are less efficient at metabolizing drugs, for example. A.brief period of time of die-ting, says Spindler, could be enough to make sure adrug is effective.

but Spindler isn&39;t sure the trade-off is worth it. "The mice get less disease,they live longer,but they&39;re hungry," he says. "Even seeing what adiet does, it&39;s still hard to go to arestaurantand say: &39; I can only eat half of that. &39;"

Spindler hopes we soon won&39;t need to diet at all. His company, Lifespan Genetics in Califor-nia, is looking for drugs that have the effects of calorie restriction.

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? 查看材料

A.Eating less than usual might make us live longer

B.If we go on adiet when old, we may keep healthy

C.Dieting might not be needed

D.We have to begin dieting since childhood

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第9题
阅读下面的文章,回答题。 《红楼梦》的人生性 王蒙 作者在第④段中说“一个食堂的做饭师傅,

阅读下面的文章,回答题。

《红楼梦》的人生性

王蒙

作者在第④段中说“一个食堂的做饭师傅,他就告诉我说他不爱看《红楼梦》”。请根据文义概括这位师傅不爱看《红楼梦》的原因。(3分)

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第10题
阅读以下资料。回答题。2011年五项社会保险基金收入合计24043亿元,比上年增长5220亿元,增长率为27.

阅读以下资料。回答题。

2011年五项社会保险基金收入合计24043亿元,比上年增长5220亿元,增长率为27.7%。基金支出合计18055亿元,比上年增长3236亿元,增长率为21.8%。

阅读以下资料。回答题。2011年五项社会保险基金收入合计24043亿元,比上年增长5220亿元,增长阅读以下资料。回答题。2011年五项社会保险基金收入合计24043亿元,比上年增长5220亿元,增长

阅读以下资料。回答题。2011年五项社会保险基金收入合计24043亿元,比上年增长5220亿元,增长阅读以下资料。回答题。2011年五项社会保险基金收入合计24043亿元,比上年增长5220亿元,增长

2011年社会保险基金结余比2010年增长了()。 查看材料

A.1984亿元

B.5220亿元

C.5988亿元

D.8456亿元

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