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提问人:网友DreamsLink 发布时间:2022-01-07
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Section ADirections:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are require

Section A

Directions:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select out one word for each blank from a lot of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Small communities, with their distinctive character—where life is stable and intensely human—are disappearing. Some have __26____ from the face of the earth, others are dying slowly, but all have ___27___ changes as they have come into contact with an ___28___ machine civilization. The merging of diverse peoples into a common mass has produced tension among members of the minorities and the majority alike.

The Old Order Amish, who arrived on American shores in colonial times, have ___29___ in the modern world in distinctive, small communities. They have resisted the homogenization ___30___ more successfully than others. In planting and harvest times one can see their bearded men working the fields with horses and their women hanging out the laundry in neat rows to dry. Many American people have seen Amish families with the men wearing broad-brimmed black hats and the women in long dresses. In railway or bus ___31___.Although the Amish have lived with ___32___ America for over two and a half centuries. They have moderated its influence on their personal lives, their families, communities, and their values.

The Amish are often ___33___ by other Americans to be relics of the past who live a simple, inflexible life dedicated to inconvenient out-dated customs. They are seen as abandoning both modem ___34___ and the American dream of success and progress, But most people have no quarrel with the Amish for doing things the old-fashioned way. Their conscientious objection was tolerated in wartime. For after all. They are good farmers who ___35___ the virtues of work and thrift.

A)accessing I)progress

B)conveniences J)respective

C)destined K)survived

D)expanding L)terminals

E)industrialized M)undergone

F)perceived N)universal

G)practice O)vanished

H)process

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第1题
【简答题】Explain the intrinsic absorption and extrinsic absorption in fiber.
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第2题
In which area, according to the text, are these foods most popular: bread, chicken, mutton, spices?
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第3题
According to the Heckscher-Ohlin model ________.

A、the gainers from trade could compensate the losers and still retain gains.

B、everyone gains from trade.

C、the scarce factor gains from trade and the abundant factor loses.

D、a country gains from trade if its exports have a high value added.

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第4题
Over-exposure to screen-based entertainment might cause _______.

A、low literacy in key target groups

B、cocaine and alcohol addiction

C、technology advances

D、depression, anxiety and social phobia

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第5题
Researchers found that most children _______.

A、read once or twice a week

B、read more than twice a week

C、read every day

D、did not read at all

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第6题
What is the author’s attitude toward reading via electronic devices?

A、Optimistic.

B、Neutral.

C、Enthusiastic.

D、Negative.

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第7题

Reading for thinking Read the following passages again and write a comment on the topic Reading on Tablet by analyzing its advantages and disadvantages. You may use some evidences provided in the passage. Parents are being told to turn to iPads and Kindles to get boys interested in reading amid fears large numbers of children are shunning (避开) books at a young age. A report from the National Literacy Trust found that children aged three to five often read for longer and had a better grasp of vocabulary when accessing touch-screen technology. The study found that tablet computers (平板电脑) had a particular impact on groups that are traditionally most resistant to reading—particularly boys and infants from poor families. Researchers found that boys were more likely than girls to use technology for educational activities and to read for a relatively prolonged period. The study also found that more three-to five-year-old children now had access to e-readers in the home and the number of nurseries and childminders using the devices had almost doubled in the last 12 months from 22 to 41 per cent. Touch-screen technology “could be a vital new weapon to combat low literacy in key target groups”, the study said. But the recommendations are likely to renew concerns that exposure to screen-based entertainment at a young age risks damaging children’s development. It came as an editorial published in the latest edition of the British Journal of General Practice warned that children were “more susceptible (易受影响的) to developing a long-term problematic dependency on technology”. The essay, by Aric Sigman, an independent lecturer in child health education, quoted research that found over-exposure to video games had a similar effect on the brain as cocaine (可卡因) and alcohol addiction, with extreme users showing signs of depression, anxiety and social phobia (恐惧症). But Jonathan Douglas, the trust’s director, said it was crucial “that we recognize the opportunities that technology brings for engaging boys and poorer children in reading”. “Our research confirms that technology is playing a central role in young children’s vocabulary development,” he said. “Nearly all children have access to a touch-screen device at home and as technology advances and digital skills become increasingly important, we need to harness these developments to encourage children to become avid (热衷的) readers, whatever format they choose.” The study—jointly carried out with the publisher Pearson—was based on a survey of more than 1,000 parents with young children combined with a poll of 567 early years workers. It also analysed the link between vocabulary and reading practices among 183 three- to five-year-olds. Researchers found that 6.3 per cent of children only read “once or twice” a week and one per cent did not read at all. Traditional books were still the favored reading method for all children to read but researchers suggested that boys and infants from poor homes were increasingly shifting to technology such as the iPad, Kindle, Samsung Galaxy and Microsoft Surface.

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第8题
如何打破“其兴也勃焉,其亡也忽焉”这一“历史周期律”?

A、实行独裁统治

B、人民民主专政

C、重视推行德治

D、单一实行法治

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第9题
陈寅恪先生说,中国文化,造极于( )之世。

A、汉代

B、刘宋

C、赵宋

D、唐朝

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第10题
王阳明思想的核心有哪些?

A、心即理

B、致良知

C、存天理,灭人欲

D、知行合一

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