Total attendance figures were 28,000, _____________ 40,000 at last year's event.
A.compare at
B.compared at
C.compare to
D.compared to
- · 有3位网友选择 D,占比37.5%
- · 有3位网友选择 C,占比37.5%
- · 有2位网友选择 A,占比25%
A.compare at
B.compared at
C.compare to
D.compared to
There are 6 metropolitan local authorities, and Greater London and the remaining 47 "non-metropolitan" authorities, or counties. Each separate authority has power to levy a "rate" (a form. of local property tax) to pay for the work for which it has responsibility. Rates are a local tax paid by the occupiers of non-agricultural land and building in a local authority area as contributions to the cost of local services. The amount paid by the individual depends on the value of the property in relation to the total sum needed by the authority.
Total expenditure by local authorities in England and Wales exceeds ~9,000 million a year. A clear distinction is made between capital expenditure and current expenditure. Capital expenditure (about a quarter of the total) is normally financed by borrowing. Current expenditure is financed from three main sources: local rates, government grants, in the form. of a "rate support" grant, and grants towards the cost of specific serviees; other income, including rents from local authority-owned properties. Housing and education are the two major areas for which local authorities are responsible. Each local authority area is divided into two districts—36 in metropolitan counties, 296 in nonmetropolitan counties. The heavily-populated metropolitan districts (e. g. Birmingham, population 1.1 million) have the resources to undertake provision of services such as education and personal social services which the majority of non-metropolitan districts could not undertake.
County and district councils consist of directly-elected councilors. Broadly speaking, county councils have 60-100 members, metropolitan district councils 50-80 members, non-metropolitan district councils 30-60 members. The councilors elect annually one of their members as chairman. On certain district councils with historical status the chairman is called "mayor" or "Lord Mayor". This has ceremonial significance, but makes no difference to the administrative functions of the area. Councillors are voluntary and unpaid, though they claim an attendance allowance of up to £10 a day.
All county councils are elected at four-yearly intervals. The pattern of election to district councils varies. All local elections due in any one year are held on the same day, normally the first Thursday in May. The people entitled to vote at local government elections are those who are residents in the local authority area on the qualifying date, are 18 or over on election day, are British subjects or citizens of the Irish Republic (this will therefore include Commonwealth citizens, e.g. Australians). Candidates for councilors must have British nationality and be over 21, and must either have lived or worked in the area for a year. Most candidates stand as representatives of one of the national political parties (Labour, SDP, Conservatives or Liberal for the most part), a few as members of associations representing some local interests or as independents.
How does the government work out the amount of the "rate" paid by the individuals?
A.It depends on how many properties the individual owns and the amount the authority needs.
B.It is calculated by the value of the property and the total sum needed by the authority.
C.It depends on the annual income of the individual and the value of the property.
D.It is calculated by the annual family income and the total sum needed by the authority.
In the longer run, too. American hotels made other national conventions not only possible but pleasant and convivial. The growing custom of regularly assembling from afar the 'representatives of all kinds of groups—not only for political conventions, but also for commercial, professional, learned, and. vocational ones—in turn supported the multiplying hotels. By mid-twentieth century, conventions accounted for over third of the yearly room occupancy of all hotels in the nation, about eighteen thousand different conventions were held annually with a total attendance of about ten million persons.
Nineteenth-century American hotelkeepers, who were no longer the genial, deferential "hosts" of the eighteenth-century European inn, became leading citizens. Holding a large stake in the community, they exercised power to make it prosper. As owners or managers of the local "palace of the public", they were makers and shapers of a principal community attraction. Travelers from abroad were mildly shocked by this high social position.
The National Republican party is mentioned in line 8 as an example of a group______.
A.from Baltimore
B.of learned people
C.owning a hotel
D.holding a convention
&8226;Look at the statements below and at the five short advertisements for MBA (Master in Business Administration) courses on the opposite page.
&8226;Which advertisement (A, B, C, D or E) does each statement 1-8 refer to?
&8226;For each statement 1-8, mark one letter (A, B, C, D or E) on your Answer Sheet.
&8226;You will need to use some of these letters more than once.
A
MBA at Alpha College
Gain an international business qualification at Alpha College in London.
Total quality course at a truly competitive price.
A brighter portfolio means brighter prospects.
Quality output demands quality input; there are therefore minimum requirements for applicants:
&8226;Education at least to graduate level.
&8226;Minimum five years' experience at managerial level. Four ten-week terms (Monday to Thursday): short, highly intensive learning opportunities for the committed businessperson. No weekend or residential school attendance required. Contact us direct to hear more. Phone, fax and email numbers overleaf.
B
MBA the Harvey Business School way
Looking for the best? The highest quality does not come cheap. When you consider the calibre of the world-famous professors you will be studying with, you will understand why our course is not the cheapest available. We do, however, offer total flexibility - you can arrange your hours to suit your own pattern of work and personal obligations. N.B. Final examinations in June every year. All our teaching premises are wheelchair accessible. For further details call 0207 66718 now, or email us on harvey@interschool.com.uk
C
Gain the MBA recognised worldwide
Unlike other MBAs, the Carfax College MBA is known all over the world and is praised by employers for its realistic approach. The entire course is based on projects and case studies, and progress is monitored and graded throughout the course. You must be willing to work closely with others, as this is an integral part of the learning process. For a brochure, contact the address overleaf.
D
Part-rinse MBA course in Dulwich
Need to sharpen up your cv? Employers demand the highest qualifications but are rarely willing to release their best employees for long periods of time. The Dulwich MBA therefore offers a three-year part-time course; only day release is necessary, apart from the four-day residential summer school in July or August each year. As the course is spread over three years, there are greater opportunities for assimilation of the information which you acquire. All key texts were published in the last five years.
E
Flexibility at Elwood
Flexibility is vital in today's business world. We therefore offer a modular course, which means that you can gain any of the following qualifications while followin
?Look at the statements below and at the five short advertisements for MBA(Master inBusiness Administration)courses.
?Which advertisement(A,B,C,D or E)does each statement(1-8)refer toy
?For each statement(1-8),mark one letter(A,B,C,D or E)on your Answer Sheet.
?You will need to use some of these letters more than once.
A.Gain the MBA recognised worldwide
Unlike other MBAs,the Carfax College MBA is well known all over the world and is praised byemployers for its realistic approach.The entire course is based on projects and case studies,and progress is monitored and graded throughout the course.You must be willing to work
closely with others,as this is an integral part of the learning process.For a brochure,contactthe address overleaf.
B.MBA the Harvey Business School way
Looking for the best? The highest quality does not come cheap.When you consider the calibre of the world-famous professors you will be studying with,you will understand why our course isnot the cheapest available.We do,however,offer total flexibility-you can arrange yourcourse to suit your own pattern of work and personal obligations.
N.B Final examinations in June every year。
All our teaching premises are wheelchair accessible.
For further details call 0207-66718 now,or E-mail US on harvey@interschoo1.com.uk.
C.MBA at Alpha College
Gain an international business qualification at Alpha College in London.
Total quality course at a truly competitive price.
A brighter portfolio means brighter prospects.
Quality output demands quality input;there are therefore minimum requirements forapplicants:
?Education at least to graduate level.
?Minimum five years'experience at managerial level.
F0ur ten-week terms(Monday to Thursday):short,highly intensive learning opportunities for the committed businessperson.No weekend or residential school attendance required.
Contact us direct to learn more.Phone,Fax and E-mail numbers overleaf.
D.Flexibility at Elwood
Flexibility is extremely important in today's business world.We therefore offer a modular course,which means that you can gain any of the following qualifications while following the
GeneraI MBA course:
?Bachelor Of Business Administration(2 years)
?Certificate or Diploma in Financial Management(2/4 semesters)
E.Part-time MBA course in Dulwich
Need to sharpen up your CV? Employers demand the highest qualifications but are rarely willing to release their best employees for long periods of time.The Dulwich MBA thereforeoffers a three-year part-time course;only day release is necessary,apart frOm the four-dayresidential summer school in July or August each year.As the course is spread over threeyears,there are greater opportunities for assimilation of the information which you acquire.
All key texts were published in the last five years.
Diploma in Personnel Development Studies(4 semesters)
It is this type of flexibility,so important throughout business today,together with the vitality of our approach,that makes our course the best on the market.Specially tailored one-to-one or
small group courses for the highly experienced manager also available.
Call the number overleaf for a free brochure.
This course is staffed by well-known tutors.
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