题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
A.Affect
B.efficiency
C.effect
D.deficiency
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更多“Its ____ on the whole civilized world is beyond computation.”相关的问题
2. Until a hundred years ago, most journeys were in the 20 km range, the distance conveniently accessible by horse. Heavy freight could only be carried by water or rail. The invention of the motor vehicle brought personal mobility to the masses and made rapid freight delivery possible over a much wider area. Today 90 per cent of inland freight in the United Kingdom is carried by road. Clearly the world cannot revert to the horse-drawn wagon. Can it avoid being locked into congested and pollution ways of transporting people and goods？
3. In Europe most cities are still designed for the old modes of transport. Adaptation to the motor car has involved adding ring roads, one-way systems and parking lots. In the United States, more land is assigned to car use than to housing. Urban sprawl means that life without a car is nest to impossible. Mass use of motor vehicles has also killed or injured millions of people. Other social effects have been blamed on the car such as alienation and aggressive human behaviour.
4. A 1993 study by the European Federation for Transport and Environment found that car transport is seven times as costly as rail travel in terms of he external social costs it entails such as congestion, accidents, pollution, loss of cropland and natural habitats, depletion of oil resources, and so on. Yet cars easily surpass trains or buses as a flexible and convenient mode of personal transport. It is unrealistic to expect people to give up private cars in favour of mass transit.
5. Technical solutions can reduce the pollution problem and increase the fuel efficiency of engines. But fuel consumption and exhaust emissions depend on which cars are preferred by customers and how they are driven. Many people buy larger cars than they need for daily purposes or waste fuel by driving aggressively. Besides, global car use is increasing at a faster rate than the improvement in emissions and fuel efficiency which technology is now making possible.
6. A more likely scenario seems to be a combination of mass transit systems for travel into and around cities. With small "low emission" cars for urban use and larger hybrid or lean burn cars for use elsewhere. Electronically tolled highways might be used to ensure that drivers pay charges geared to actual road use. Better integration of transport systems is also highly desirable-and made more feasible by modern computers. But these are solutions for countries which can afford them. In most developing countries, old cars and old technologies continue to predominate.
Paragraph 3 ______
A. How Driving Habits Contribute to Road ProblemsB. The Increasing Use of Motor VehiclesC. The Impact of the Car on City DevelopmentD. The Relative Merits of Cars and Public TransportE. The Writer&39;s Own Prediction of Future SolutionsF. A Comparison of Past and Present Transportation Methods.
Paragraph 4 ______
A. How Driving Habits Contribute to Road ProblemsB. The Increasing Use of Motor VehiclesC. The Impact of the Car on City DevelopmentD. The Relative Merits of Cars and Public TransportE. The Writer&39;s Own Prediction of Future SolutionsF. A Comparison of Past and Present Transportation Methods.
Paragraph 5 ______
A. How Driving Habits Contribute to Road ProblemsB. The Increasing Use of Motor VehiclesC. The Impact of the Car on City DevelopmentD. The Relative Merits of Cars and Public TransportE. The Writer&39;s Own Prediction of Future SolutionsF. A Comparison of Past and Present Transportation Methods.
Paragraph 6 ______
A. How Driving Habits Contribute to Road ProblemsB. The Increasing Use of Motor VehiclesC. The Impact of the Car on City DevelopmentD. The Relative Merits of Cars and Public TransportE. The Writer&39;s Own Prediction of Future SolutionsF. A Comparison of Past and Present Transportation Methods.
Transport by horse would not be ______
A. for motor vehiclesB. a useful alternative to motor vehiclesC. a long-term solutionD. the problem of vehicle pollutionE. carrie by water in the United KingdomF. a factor in the pollution problem.
Most European cities were no designed ______
A. for motor vehiclesB. a useful alternative to motor vehiclesC. a long-term solutionD. the problem of vehicle pollutionE. carrie by water in the United KingdomF. a factor in the pollution problem.
Technology alone can not solve ______
A. for motor vehiclesB. a useful alternative to motor vehiclesC. a long-term solutionD. the problem of vehicle pollutionE. carrie by water in the United KingdomF. a factor in the pollution problem.
People&39;s choice of car and attitude to driving is ______
A. for motor vehiclesB. a useful alternative to motor vehiclesC. a long-term solutionD. the problem of vehicle pollutionE. carrie by water in the United KingdomF. a factor in the pollution problem.
| 阅读理解 |
| Color is very important in our daily life. It can influence our choice of purchase when we go shopping and can also affect the way we look and feel. A person can be naturally attracted to one particular color while finding another color repulsive. The influence of color on human emotions and feelings is very powerful and designers, advertisers, artists and even doctors useitin their professions for different purposes. Every day, without even thinking about it, we use color to communicate our feelings. For example, the color we choose to wear is one way of expressing ourselves. It says something about the person, how he or she feels, and how he or she wants others to feel about the wearer. In other words, color talks. A person who wants to appear stylish and mature will usually wear dark colors or black. A person who wishes to appear youngish, pure and innocent dresses in white, like the choice of a bride's wedding gown. Also clothed in white are doctors, dentists, nurses and hospital in-patients as the color expresses comfort, cleanliness and professionalism. Brown, blue or grey clothes are the usual colors worn by office workers so as not to draw unnecessary attention to them. They are, in a way, conveying the message that they want to be noticed for their work, not their appearance. People who wear bright, strong colors like to be attractive and these colors are particularly popular with actresses, singers and party goers. In the past, common people were not allowed to wear certain colors. In Thailand, for example, only kings, queens and members of the royal family could wear purple while in ancient China, yellow was the color reserved for the emperor and the empress. Nowadays, people can wear whatever color they like or as they think appropriate. |
| 1. The word "it" in the first paragraph refers to ________. |
| A. color B. influence C. human emotion D. personal feeling |
| 2. How does color affect a product？ |
| A. It describes the product. B. It helps the product designer to express himself. C. It may put the purchaser in a spending mood. D. It is able to influence the consumers' choice of purchase. |
| 3. If a girl chooses to wear a red dress to a party, it implies that she wants to ________. |
| A. look pretty B. appear innocent C. be noticed D. be an actress |
| 4. Brides wear white because it is a color for _______. |
| A. comfort B. professionalism C. purity D. youth |
A、the U.S.A
B、the Middle East
C、European countries
D、East Asia
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