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提问人：网友zhshjun0825 发布时间：2022-01-07

[主观题]

SECTION ACONVERSATIONSDirections: In this section you will hear several conversations. Lis

SECTION A CONVERSATIONS

Directions: In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.

听力原文：W: Excuse me, I've been using this old book for a research project and I noticed that a lot of pages are turning brown and becoming brittle.

M: Yes, unfortunately, that's a common problem with books made from wood pulp.

W: I suppose to make paper from wood that you have to add a lot of chemicals and acids to make it turn white.

M: Exactly, and it's the acid that eventually eats away the paper.

W: Oh, that actually make sense, but this book's not even 75 years old and I've seen books in museum that are hundreds of years old and they're in fine condition.

M: Well, you see, books have been made from wood pulp only since 1850, before that they were made from materials mostly animals' skins or C, no chemicals were added.

W: It's a shame those older wood pulp books are going to fall apart some day. Is there anything that can be done to preserve them.

M: En, currently the only way to stop the books from decaying is to remove the binding and treat each page individually to remove the acid.

W: That doesn't sound very economical.

M: No, it isn't. It's not practical to treat a large number of books with this process, so we only try to rescue the most valuable first edition books in our collection.

W: Well, thanks for the explanation. I'd better get back to my project.

M: Good luck, and I hope the old book hold long enough for you to finish it.

According to the man, why do modern books decay？

A．They are often handled improperly by readers.

B．The paper is destroyed by chemicals.

C．The ink used in printing damages the paper.

D．The glue used in the binding loses its strength.

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更多“SECTION ACONVERSATIONSDirections: In this section you will hear several conversations. Lis”相关的问题

第1题

SECTION ACONVERSATIONSDirections: In this section you will hear several conversations. Lis

SECTION A CONVERSATIONS

Directions: In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.

听力原文：M: I have been studying too much and need a change. So I've just made plans to go away during the January break.

W: Really? Where are you going?

M: I'm planning to visit New Mexico.

W: My sister and I vacationed there last year and we had a great time.

M: Did you get into Albuquerque?

W: Sure. Whenever we weren't skiing.

M: Is it far from the mountains?

W: Not at all. See, even though Albuquerque is on a high flat plateau, there are even higher mountains near it. Just half an hour away from the city there are snow-covered slopes.

M: Well. As the mountains are just thirty minutes away, I guess I should take my ice skates and my skis.

W: Definitely.

M: I heard that the weather there is great.

W: It is. No humidity, moderate temperatures, but you do need to be careful about the high altitude.

M: What should I do about that?

W: Oh, just take it easy for a few days. Don't go hiking up the mountains or exercise too vigorously. Just do everything gradually.

M: I'm sure I will be fine. And I will let you know all about my trip when I come back.

Wily does the woman know so much about Albuquerque?

A．Her sister lives there.

B．She attended college there.

C．She lives thirty minutes from there.

D．She visited there last year.

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第2题

（多选）Which ones of these interjections could be used to express amazement?

A、Gracious-me.

B、Oh my God.

C、Jesus Christ.

D、Yippee.

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第3题

Which of the following are the characteristics of speaking in conversations?

A、Although there can be interaction now and then, the speaker almost dominates the whole process.

B、In a common process, all the participants make contributions.

C、Flexibility and quick responses are most helpful in exchanging ideas.

D、Careful preparations in advance are necessary from choosing the idea to doing the rehearsal.

E、Speaking skills are the key ability to arouse listeners’ passion.

F、Social skills are more useful to help you express your opinions better and to make you more popular.

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第4题

听力原文： One important thing about art movements is that their popularity can be affected by social conditions, which themselves are often affected by historical events. As an example, look at what happened in the United States early in the 20th century, around the time of the Great Depression, the art movement known as Regionalism had begun in the United States even before the depression occurred. But it really flourished in the 1930s, during the depression years. Why？ Well, many artists who had been living in big cities were forced by the economic crisis to leave those cities and move back to their small towns in rural America. Some of these artists came to truly embrace the life in small towns and to reject city life in so called "sophisticated society." These artists or, specifically certain painters really built the regionalist movement. They created things in every day life in small towns or farming areas. And their style. was not at all neutral, really big glorified or romanticized country life, showing it stable, wholesome, and embodying important American traditions. And this style. became very popular, in part because of the economic conditions of the time. You see, the Depression had caused many Americans to begin to doubt their society. But regionalist artists painted scenes that glorified American values, scenes that many Americans could easily identify with. So the movement helped to strengthen people's faith in their country, faith that had weakened as the result of the Depression. But in the 1940s, before and after the Second World War, American culture began to take on a much more international spirit, and Regionalism, with its focus on small town life, well, it lost a lot of popularity, as American society changed once again.

What is the lecture mainly about？

A．How historical events affected an art movement.

B．How artists can influence economic conditions.

C．Why a certain art movement failed to become popular.

D．How valuable paintings were lost during wartime.

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第5题

听力原文： Summer temperatures in London have risen more over the last 30 years than in any other European capital city, according to a new report. The study shows that London's average maximum summer temperature has jumped from 20.5OC in the early 1970s, to 22.5OC over the last five years, a rise of two degrees. Across the 16 capital cities, 13 have risen by at least 1℃ over the last 30 years. The report by environmental group WWF, says that climate change will increase the likelihood of more frequent and intense heat waves, droughts and rainstorms.

What was London's average maximum summer temperature in the early 1970s？

A．22.5℃.

B．20.5℃.

C．21.5℃.

D．1℃.

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第6题

Wood carving began as a necessity in America and developed into an art. Because of the lack of other materials, early settlers were forced to make tools and utensils out of the wood. At first these articles were whittled with a knife, but when pioneer craftsmen set up their primitive shops most of them were fashioned on a lathe - a machine which holds an object and rotates it while it is being shaped by a tool.

However, even after Massachusetts-born Thomas Blanchard designed a lathe which could turn irregular shapes - an innovation that made possible mass production of gun-stocks, shoe lasts, oblong and square wooden ware - craftsmen who could use knife and chisel skill- fully were still in demand. Some found ready employment in shops of cabinet makers and chairmakers, while others carved decoys. Still others specialized in creating shop signs, ship figureheads, or in decoration interior woodwork. A few even accepted commissions to make busts of prominent citizens.

The first settlers used wood for their utensils and tools because it was ______.

A．durable

B．inexpensive

C．available

D．attractive

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第7题

The plants when blooming ought to be placed ______.

A．1/2 inch apart

B．6 inches apart

C．2 to 6 inches apart

D．either 2 inches apart or 6 inches apart

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第8题

听力原文：Martin: You can say a lot of women are tied to the kitchen sink. On the other hand they are free from the necessity to work.

Ruth: To work, in what sense？

Martin: To work in the sense of carrying responsibility; earning a living, supporting a family.

Ruth: Do you think their work in the home doesn't carry responsibility？

Martin: Yes, but they are free from the responsibility of actually going out to work.

Ruth: Is that a responsibility？ ff you go out to work and sit and file papers all day, is that more responsible...

Martin: Yes, you are faced with the responsibility of the mortgage, the rent...

Ruth: But that is your own choice.

Marlin: Yes, it is easy to say that to people after they have been trapped, but freedom of choice just disappears after a while. Women get trapped by children, the house; men trapped by their jobs, the mortgage, the burden of it all. To say one lot is more privileged than the other lot is nonsense.

Ruth: At least you are given the freedom to choose which trap you are going to let yourself fall into.

Martin: All this is very nice theory but it ignores the basic fact that the woman is designed by nature to have and look after children.

Ruth: Well, I agree. I couldn't possibly dispute "have"(laugh) but I could dispute "look after".

Martin thinks that housewives take less responsibility because _________.

A．they do housework.

B．they look after the children at home.

C．they are less efficient than their husbands.

D．they don't have the burden of a working man

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第9题

For what did the policewoman stop the car？

A．The car was too old.

B．The car driver was heavily drank.

C．The policeman needed a car.

D．The car driver broke the speed limit.

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