of the Dutch population claim now that they can hold a conversation in English quite comfortably ," Mr. Graddol said. "For them , it is not a textbook-based foreign exercise. They are already exposed to English in the environment. People have learned a little bit of it before they get to school , and they can see immediately that it has some use in their lives. In countries like the Netherlands , Sweden or Denmark you need English to complete your education. "
"In other countries , however , English is more truly a foreign language ," said Mr. Graddol , whose consulting firm , The English Council produced a worldwide report titled "The Future of English" for the British Council a few years ago. "In some countries , like China , there is not very much English in the environment and people may be learning it from teachers who may not speak English very well themselves."
In a third group of countries , like India and Nigeria where English has been used a long time , distinct local varieties of the language are emerging , complete with their own
dictionaries , textbooks and literature.
"English is so important in these countries that people use it in part to create their own social and even national identity ," Mr. Craddol said. "When that happens , the language starts going its own way. The variety of English that proficient speakers in such countries are learning may not be terribly useful in an international context. "
"Thus , the very reason for the rise of English - its guarantee of mutual intelligibility among people of different cultures - could dissolve if the language continues to split up into a variety of ‘ Englishes’."
21. 30 % of the Dutch population claim they can communicate in English very freely. ()
22. People in the Netherlands , Sweden or Denmark use English to complete their education. ()
23. According to the English Council , in some countries like China there is not very much English in the environment and English is more truly a foreign language. ()
24. In countries where distinct local varieties of English are emerging like India , people no longer use their native language. ()
25. According to the speaker , English is so popular in some European countries that it has started going its own way because people use it in part to create their own social and even national identity. ()
Most people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives.Ifyou are thinking of buying a dog, however, you should first decide what sort Of companion youneed and whether the dog is likely to be happy in your house.Specialists' (专家) advice is usefulto help you choose the most suitable kind of dog.But in part the decision depends on commonsense.
Different dogs were developed to perform. specific tasks.So, if you want a dog to protect youor your house, for example, you should choose the one that has the right size and characteristics.
You must also be ready to devote (投入) a great deal of time to training the dog when it is youngand give it the exercise it needs throughout its life, unless you live in the countryside and can let itrun freely.
Dogs are demanding pets.Cats love the house and so are satisfactory with their place wherethere is secure, but a dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of hisaffection.The first consideration in buying a dog is whether the dog is likely to be happy in thesurroundings you can provide.The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8weeks old so that it can transfer its love from its mother to its master.If baby dogs have not estab-lished a relationship with the human being until they are over three months old, their strong rela-tionship will always be with dogs.They are likely to be too shy when they are brought out into theworld to become good pets.
Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? 查看材料
A.You can always get help from the specialists.
B.It is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.
C.You should decide what kind of dog you want.
D.Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too.
A、found
B、advocated
C、resisted
D、confined
A、move on
B、understand
C、solve
D、dwell on
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