题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
A、Taoism
B、Confucianism
C、Buddhism
D、Christianity
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Many Hutongs and Siheyuans, two traditional Chinese residential areas, less seen in present Beijing, are situated there. They are well protected and have been regarded to be a cultural asset(财产) to the city.
The residences have maintained the lifestyle. and many folk activities of Old Beijing. The area boasts(包含) a concentration of many historical and cultural relics(遗迹), residences of famous people, abundant natural scenery and folk buildings.
Shichahai combine Old Beijing with modern foreign living styles. It is noted for the concentration of bars on its boardwalk in the Lotus Lane, a business block. Bars there have attracted many white-collar city dwellers and foreigners. The spectacular harmony of traditional Chinese culture and foreign influences in the bars propel many foreigners to go every week.
What should be the best title for the passage？
A．The Most Famous Area in Beijing.
B．The Most Favorite Place for White-collar Dwellers.
C．Shichahai Mingles Different Cultures.
D．Shichahai—the Unique Area with Bars.
Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.
The Shichahai Area in Beijing is one of the favorite haunts of foreigners in the capital. Covering a total area of 146.7 hectares(公顷，=104平方米), it includes three lakes named Qianhai, Houhai and Xihai. The area is covered by water and lush greenery. Shichahai is the largest among 30 approved historical and cultural protected areas in Beijing. Also, it is a unique area with great tourism resources and development potential.
Many Hutongs and Siheyuans, two traditional Chinese residential areas, less seen in present Beijing, are situated there. They are well protected and have been regarded to be a cultural asset(财产) to the city.
The residences have maintained the lifestyle. and many folk activities of Old Beijing. The area boasts(包含) a concentration of many historical and cultural relics(遗迹), residences of famous people, abundant natural scenery and folk buildings.
Shichahai combine Old Beijing with modern foreign living styles. It is noted for the concentration of bars on its boardwalk in the Lotus Lane, a business block. Bars there have attracted many white-collar city dwellers and foreigners. The spectacular harmony of traditional Chinese culture and foreign influences in the bars propel many foreigners to go every week.
What should be the best title for the passage？
A．The Most Famous Area in Beijing.
B．The Most Favorite Place for White-collar Dwellers.
C．Shichahai Mingles Different Cultures.
D．Shichahai—the Unique Area with Bars.
听力原文： It seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain, its first use was as a shade against the sun.
Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century B. C. We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sun shade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: It becomes a symbol of honor and authority. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high office.
In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as a protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.
During the Middle Age, the use of umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was considered as a symbol of the power and authority. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France, and later on in England.
By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe. Umbrellas have not changed much in style. during all the time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that women's umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colors.
(33)
A．In ancient China.
B．In ancient Egypt.
C．In ancient Greece.
D．In ancient Rome.
Nowadays, Internet users may have a choice of "language preference" information when they contact a website. If a page is available in that language, it can be retrieved in preference to one in English. This means, for example, that the Web will appear to be in Spanish to a Spanish speaker and in Chinese to a Chinese speaker, provided, of course, the hosts contacted maintain pages in these languages.
What is considered to be the operating standard for global communication？
A．The Internet.
B．The English language.
C．The networked computer.
D．The electronic media.
One-day Tour of Zhaoqing and Foshan Cities
Depart at 7:30 in the morning, Tour Star Lake and Seven-star Crags(岩). After lunch, go to Foshan and visit the ancient Temple.
One-day Tour of Zhaoqing City
Depart at 8:00 in the morning. Visit Dinghu Mountain and Qingyun Temple. After lunch, do sightseeing(观光) in Star Lake and Seven-star Crags.
One-day Tour of Zhuhai and Zhongshan Cities
Depart at 7:45 in the morning. Visit the former residence of Dr. Sun Yat-sen at Zhongshan, and then go to Zhuhai. After lunch, tour the New Yuan Ming Palace and take a boat around Macao.
One-day Tour of Foshan City
Depart at 8:30 in the morning. Tour the ancient Temple and Ancient Nanfeng Kiln(窑). After lunch, visit Folk Arts Studio and go sightseeing in Liang Garden—one of the most famous four Chinese traditional style. gardens in Guangdong Province.
How many views of natural features will be visited by tourists in Zhaoqing and Foshan Cities？
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
Study the suffix related to art below and choose appropriate words from the italicized ones to complete the following sentences. The suffix -graphy means "the making of a copy, picture, or record of something". There are many words with this suffix, such as autobiography(自传), calligraphy(书法；笔迹), cartography(地图绘制), cinematography(电影摄影术), iconography(图像；图示法；象征手法), pictography/图画记截法), pyrography(烙花术)，typography(印刷版面式 样), xerography(静电复印术). 1. ________ is the art and technique of arranging type to make written language legible, readable, and appealing when displayed. 2 Mona Lisa, as a painting with complex ___________, was painted by the Italian Renaissance artist Leonardo da Vinci. It has been described as "the best known, the most visited, the most written about, the most sung about, the most parodied work of art in the world". 3.Nowadays few people can practice ____________ patiently and they usually communicate by typing, so their signatures are not so decent. 4. After going through ups and downs, you can write a(n) ________________ to look back on the past and truthfully record your life when you are old. 5. ____________ is the study and practice of how to go about making maps. It uses aesthetics, various techniques, and science to communicate spatial information in a cohesive and effective manner. 6. The movie Inception won four Academy Awards for Best__________, Best Sound Editing, Best Sound Mixing, and Best Visual Effects. 7. "Fire Needle Embroidery", also called __________, is a unique traditional form of Chinese arts, gorgeous and eye-catching, giving people simple and natural art enjoyment. 8. Chester Carlson invents"electron photography", which later comes to be known as _____, or simply photocopying
Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century B. C..
In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.
During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France, and later on in England.
By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe. Umbrellas have not changed much in style. during all the time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that women's umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colors.
During the Middle Ages, what happened to the umbrella？
A．It appeared again in Italy.
B．People hardly used it.
C．It became a symbol of honor and authority again.
D．It appeared in France and later on in England.
A. artificial beauty
B. geometrical beauty
C. natural beauty
D. Hunting
A．used fuming
B．used a natural pool
C．emphasized natural environment
D．emphasized good service
根据以下材料，回答题
New Understanding of Natural Silk"s Mysteries
Natural silk， as we all know， has a strength that manmade materials have long struggled to match. In a discovery that sounds more like an ancient Chinese proverb than a materials science breakthrough， MIT researchers have discovered that silk gets its strength from its weakness. Or，more specifically， its many weaknesses. Silk gets its extraordinary durability and ductility from an unusual arrangement of hydrogen bonds that are inherently very weak but that work together to create a strong， flexible structure.
Most materials- especially the ones we engineer for strength- get their toughness from brittleness. As such， natural silks like those produced by spiders have long fascinated both biologists and engineers because of their light weight， ductility and high strength （pound for pound， silk is stronger than steel and far less brittle）. But on its face， it doesn"t seem that silks should be as strong as they are; molecularly， they are held together by hydrogen bonds， which are far weaker than the covalent bonds found in other molecules.
To get a better understanding of how silk manages to produce such strength through such weak bonds， the MIT team created a set of computer models that allowed them to observe the way silk behaves at the atomic level. They found that the arrangement of the tiny silk nanocrystals is such that the hydrogen bonds are able to work cooperatively， reinforcing one another against extemal forces and failing slowly when they do fail， so as not so allow a sudden fracture to spread across a silk structure.
The result is natural silks that can stretch and bend while retaining a high degree of strength.
But while that"s all well and good for spiders， bees and the like， this understandingof silk geometry could lead to new materials that are stronger and more ductile than those we can currently manufacture. Our best and strongest materials are generally expensive and difficult to produce （requiring high temperature treatments or energy-intensive processes）.
By looking to silk as a model， researchers could potentially devise new manufacturing methods that rely on inexpensive materials and weak bonds to create less rigid， more forgiving materials that are nonetheless stronger than anything currently on offer. And if you thought you were going to get out of this materials science story without hearing about carbon nanotubes， think again. The MIT team is already in the lab looking into ways of synthesizing silk-like structures out of materials that are stronger than natural silk—— like carbon nanotubes. Super-silks are on the horizon.
MIT researchers carry out the study to illustrate an ancient Chinese proverb. 查看材料
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
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