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提问人：网友liao044 发布时间：2022-01-06

[主观题]

Some people think they have an answer to the problem of car crowding and pollution in larg

e cities. Their【21】is the bicycle, or bike. In a great【22】cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have been formed a group【23】Bike for a Better City. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work, there【24】be fewer cars in the downtown section (闹市区) of the city and【25】less dirty air from car engines. For several years this【26】has been trying to get the city government【27】bicycle riders. For【28】, they want the city to paint special lanes (narrow, often winding roads or ways) for bicycle only on some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the【29】lanes as cars, there may be【30】Bike for a Better City feels that if there were【31】lanes, more people would use bikes. But no bicycle lanes have been【32】yet.【33】thinks they are a good idea. Taxi drivers don't like the idea--they say it will slow transport. Some store owners on file main streets don't like the idea--they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less【34】. And most people live【35】far from downtown to travel by bike.

(46)

A．way

B．answer

C．help

D．means

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更多“Some people think they have an answer to the problem of car crowding and pollution in larg”相关的问题

第1题

Some people in Taiwan think that ______ .A．a large number of Taiwan students will go to th

Some people in Taiwan think that ______ .

A．a large number of Taiwan students will go to the mainland to finish their study for economic reasons

B．the student exchange program will expand at a tremendous speed

C．the difficulties in educational cooperation will not take a lot of efforts to overcome

D．exchange of professors will take place very soon

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第2题

Questions 1to 5are based on the following passage:Some psychologists （心理学家)maintain th

Questions 1to 5 are based on the following passage:

Some psychologists (心理学家)maintain that mental acts suchas thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that one’s muscles alsoparticipate. (76)It may be said that we think with our muscles in somewhatthe same way that we listen to music with our bodies.

You surely are not surprised to be told thatyou usually listen to music not only with your ears but with your whole body.Few people can listen to music without moving their body or, more spe-cifically, some part of their body. Oftenwhen one listens to a symphonic concert on the radio, he is attracted to directthe orchestra （乐队）even though he knows there isa good conductor on the job.

Strange as this behavior. may be, there is avery good reason for it. One cannot derive all pos-sible enjoyment from musicunless he participates, so to speak, in its performance. The listener “feels”himself into the music with more or less noticeable motions of his body.

(77) The muscles of the body actuallyparticipate in the mental process of thinking in the same way，but this participation is lessobvious because it is less noticeable.

1. Somepsychologists think that thinking is ____________.

A.not a mental process

B.more of a physical process than a mental action

C.a process that involves our entire bodies

D.a process that involves the muscles as well as the brain

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第3题

The best title for this passage is ______.A．The Age of ReasonB．The Need for Independent Th

The best title for this passage is ______.

A．The Age of Reason

B．The Need for Independent Thinking

C．The Value of Refutation

D．How People Think

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第4题

根据下面材料，回答题。 Mind Those Manners on the SubwaySo, there you are, just sitting th

根据下面材料，回答题。

Mind Those Manners on the Subway

So, there you are, just sitting there in the subway car, enjoying that book you just bought.

____46____ Or, the person sitting next to you takes out a nail clipper (指甲刀) and begins cutting his or her nails.

Annoying？ Many of us have to spend some time every day on public transportation.____47____ So, to make the trip more pleasant, we suggest the following:

Let passengers get off the bus or subway car before you can get on.____48____

Stand away from the doors when they are closing.

Don&39;t talk loudly on a bus or subway. Chatting loudly with your friends can be annoying to others.____49____

Don&39;t think your bags and suitcases (手提箱) deserve a seat of their own.

Use a tissue whenever you cough or sneeze (打喷嚏). An uncovered sneeze can spread germs(细菌), especially in crowded places.

Don&39;t cut your nails or pick your nose on public transportation.

Don&39;t read over other people&39;s shoulder.____50____ It can make people uncomfortable. They might think you&39;re too stingy (小气的) even to buy a newspaper. Or they might think you&39;re judging their behavior.

第46题__________ 查看材料

A.Don"t eat food in your car.

B.Don"t shout into your mobile phone on a bus or subway.

C.We all know that some behaviors are simply unacceptable.

D.Many people do this on subways， but it"s really annoying.

E.Getting off and on in an orderly manner can save time for all.

F.Suddenly， you feel someone leaning over your shoulder reading along with you.

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第5题

Somepeoplehateeverythingthatismodern.Theycannotimaginehowanyonecanreallylikemodernmusic;th

Some people hate everything that is modern. They cannot imagine how anyone can really like modern music; they

find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern painting is ugly; and they seldom

have a good word for the new buildings that are being built everywhere in the world. Such people look for

perfection in everything, and they take their standards of perfection from the past. They are usually impatient

with anyone who is brave enough to experiment with new or to express himself or the age in materials original

ways. It is, of course, true that many artists do not succeed in their work and instead produce works that can

only be considered as failures. If the work of art is a painting, the artist’s failure concerns himself alone, but if

it is a building, his failure concerns others too, because it may damage the beauty of the whole place. This does

sometimes happen, but it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is nothing.

We can’t judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient

buildings. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The modern architect knows he should learn

from the ancient works, but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never be content to

imitate the past. He is too proud to do that.

Some people hate everything that is modern because _______.

A. they are aged

B. they find it hard to accept modern things

C. they take their standards of perfection from the Greek

D. they look at things by the standards of the past

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第6题

People think that______.A．Miggi's garden is better than theirsB．Miggi works harder than th

People think that______.

A．Miggi's garden is better than theirs

B．Miggi works harder than they

C．Miggi knows how to grow vegetables well

D．The radio helps Miggi to grow everything well in his garden

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第7题

SECTION BPASSAGESDirections: In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to th

SECTION B PASSAGES

Directions: In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.

听力原文： A recent report has shown that here in the United States, we've experienced an evolution concerning our attitudes towards the workweek and the weekends. Although some calendars still mark the beginning of a week as Sunday, more and more of us are coming to regard Monday as the first day of the week with Saturday and Sunday comprising the two-day period thought as the weekend. In fact the word "weekend" didn't even exist in English until about the middle of the last century. In England at that time, Saturday afternoons had just been added to Sundays and holidays as a time for workers to have off from their jobs. This innovation became common in the United States in the 1920s, but as the workweek were shortened during the Great Depression of the 1930s, the weekend expanded to two full days Saturday and Sunday. Some people thought that this trend would continue due to increasing automation and the workweek might decrease to four days or even fewer. But so far this hasn't happened. The workweek seems to have stabilized as forty hours made up of five eight-hour days. After this commercial I'll be back to talk about the idea of adding Monday to the weekend.

According to the speaker, What is changing in the way people think about the week？

A．Which days people should work.

B．How the week is divided into days.

C．Which day begins the work.

D．How many weeks there are in a month.

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第8题

Why do you think Jada and Jessie don't care if people can't tell them apart？A．They know th

Why do you think Jada and Jessie don't care if people can't tell them apart？

A．They know their differences.

B．They like wearing blue dresses.

C．They like making Jared mad.

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第9题

Natural MedicinesSince earliest days, humans have used some kinds of medicines. We know th

Natural Medicines

Since earliest days, humans have used some kinds of medicines. We know this because humans have survived. Ancient treatments for injury and disease were successful enough to keep humans from dying out completely.

They were successful long before the time of modern medicine. Before the time of doctors with white coats and shiny (发亮的) instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment.

Many parts of the world still de not have university-educated doctors. Nor do they have expensive hospitals. Yet injuries are treated. And diseases are often cured. How？ By ancient methods. By medicines that might seem mysterious, even magical (有魔力的). Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical, however.

Through the centuries, tribal (部族的) medicine men experimented with plants. They found many useful chemicals in the plants. And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines may provide the cure for some of today's most serious diseases.

Experts say almost 80% of the people in the world use plants for health care. These natural medicines are used not just because people have no other form. of treatment. They are used because people trust them. In developed areas, few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store. Yet many widely-used medicines are from ancient sources, especially plants. Some experts say more than 25% of modern medicines come, in one way or another, from nature.

Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory. All living things contain chemicals that help them survive. So scientists' interest in traditional medicine is not new. But it has become an urgent concern. This is because the earth's supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly.

The passage indicates that ancient treatments for injury and disease were

A．much more successful than modern ones.

B．successful enough for humans to survive.

C．successful in all cases.

D．of little help to humans.

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第10题

SECTION BPASSAGESDirections: In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to th

SECTION B PASSAGES

Directions: In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.

听力原文： Today, I want to talk to you about information technology. Some of you know that before I came to IBM, my background was a lot like yours. I was a customer of IBM. I was a customer of the computer industry. I arrived at IBM with a firmly held conviction that this technology was one of those transformational technologies that comes along every hundred years or so and changes everything in our society.

Today, in almost every industry, in almost every part of the world, there are many examples of enterprises using technology to challenge their competitors. I think we're seeing information technology reach the point that all transformational technology reach when they are no longer controlled by just a small group of skilled professionals, and they cross over to mass acceptance and ubiquity.

Networking technology is still in its infancy, yet it has already reached the point where we can call it a new mass medium.

Less than 5 years after the birth of the World Wide Web, some 90 million people are online around the world, and that number will be hundreds of millions before too long.

Here in China, the number of Internet users has nearly doubled since just last October. And I've seen statistics that say your Internet population will exceed 100 million people by the year 2005.

We can infer from the speaker that

A．IBM was his first job.

B．he has left IBM.

C．he is a client of IBM.

D．he's a member of IBM.

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第11题

听力原文：Some of the most practical lessons coming out of research in psychology are in th

听力原文： Some of the most practical lessons coming out of research in psychology are in the area of memory. People ask, why can't I remember that term from the physics chapter or that the library books are due？

For many people, memory may be weak, because they don't use it enough. It's like a muscle. If you don't exercise it, it won't get strong. That's why it's important to keep our mind active, to keep on learning throughout our life. We can do this by reading, playing memory games and seeking out new experiences. It's my guess, though, that the lack of stimulation isn't a problem for students like you. More likely, the lives you live are so busy and stimulating that this in itself may sometimes interfere with learning. Later on I will discuss how information is recalled from memory. But, first, the information needs to be recorded, in other words, learned. And for busy people like you and me, that is where the real problem often lies. If we are distracted, or we are trying to think what we are going to do next, the incoming message just might not be getting recorded effectively. And that leads to the first tip for students who want to improve their memories. Give your full attention to the information you hope to retain. Research clearly shows the advantages of this, and also of active learning, of consciously trying to visualize a new fact, perhaps to make a mental picture, even a wild ridiculous one, so the new fact will stick in our memory. Let me illustrate that for you here a little more concretely this evening.

(30)

A．Factors that affect the ability to memorize]

B．The influence of childhood memories on adulthood.

C．A proposal for future psychological research.

D．Benefits of a busy lifestyle.

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