A.wonder
B.talk
C.interrupt
D.interfere
It is impolite to _______ in others' private affairs.
A:interfere (in/with)
B:involve (n./v-ing)
C:interrupt
D:influence
A、Keep eye contact.
B、Listen carefully and make responses.
C、Think before speaking.
D、Don’t keep silent all the time and also don’t overshare.
E、Interrupt whenever you want to say.
F、Point at the person you are talking to.
Section B
Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.
I believe listening is powerful medicine.
Studies have shown it takes a physician about 18 seconds to interrupt a patient after he begins talking.
It was Sunday. I had one last patient to see. I approached her room in a hurry and stood at the doorway. She was an older woman, sitting at the edge of the bed, struggling to put socks on her swollen feet. I crossed the threshold, spoke quickly to the nurse, scanned her chart noting she was in stable condition. I was almost in the clear.
I leaned on the bedrail looking down at her. She asked if I could help put on her socks. Instead, I launched into a monologue that went something like this: "How are you feeling? Your sugars and blood pressure were high but they're better today. The nurse mentioned you're anxious to see your son who's visiting you today. It's nice to have family visit from far away. I bet you really look forward to seeing him."
She stopped me with a stern, authoritative voice. "Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not your story."
I was surprised and embarrassed. I sat down. I helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived around the corner from her, but she had not seen him in five years. She believed that the stress of this contributed greatly to her health problems. After hearing her story and putting on her socks, I asked if there was anything else I could do for her. She shook her head no and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to listen.
Each story is different. Some are detailed; others are vague. Some have a beginning, middle and end. Others wander without a clear conclusion. Some are true; others not. Yet all those things do not really matter. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard--without interruption, assumption or judgment.
Listening to someone's story costs less than expensive diagnostic testing but is key to healing and diagnosis.
I often thought of what that woman taught me, and I reminded myself of the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. And, not long after, in an unexpected twist, I became the patient, with a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis at age 31. Now, 20 years later, I sit all the time-in a wheelchair.
For as long as I could, I continued to see patients from my chair, but I had to resign when my hands were affected. I still teach medical students and other health care professionals, but now from the perspective of physician and patient.
I tell them I believe in the power of listening. I tell them I know firsthand that immeasurable healing takes place within me when someone stops, sits down and listens to my story.
By saying that "listening is powerful medicine", the author is most likely to advise that ______.
A.patients should listen to the doctors
B.patients should interrupt the doctors
C.doctors should listen to the patients
D.doctors should interrupt the patients
Well, here are some examples.
A person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he tried to help them. He is always kind to others. When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his mm. He does not push to the front of the line. On the bus he gives his seat to an older person or a person with a very young child. If he knocks into someone, or gets in his way, he says "Excuse me" or "I'm sorry".
He says "Please" when he asks for something and "Thank you' when he receives something. He stands up when he is speaking to an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person takes his seat. He does not interrupt other people what they are talking. He does not talk too much. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.
When he is eating, he does not speak with his mouth full of food. He uses handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs. He does not spit in public.
Ideas of what are good manners are not always the same in different countries. But in all countries it is important to be kind and helpful.
A person with good manners is popular with others because______.
A.he will do what he is asked to do
B.he knows what to do and what not to do on different occasions
C.he is always saying good words to others
D.he can make others know what good manners are
Task 2
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.
Manners are important to happy relations among people. Everyone likes a person with good manners. No one likes a person with bad manners. But what are good manners? How does one know what to do and what not to do?
Well, here are some examples.
A person with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he tried to help them. He is always kind to others. When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his mm. He does not push to the front of the line. On the bus he gives his seat to an older person or a person with a very young child. If he knocks into someone, or gets in his way, he says "Excuse me" or "I'm sorry".
He says "Please" when he asks for something and "Thank you' when he receives something. He stands up when he is speaking to an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person takes his seat. He does not interrupt other people what they are talking. He does not talk too much. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.
When he is eating, he does not speak with his mouth full of food. He uses handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs. He does not spit in public.
Ideas of what are good manners are not always the same in different countries. But in all countries it is important to be kind and helpful.
A person with good manners is popular with others because______.
A.he will do what he is asked to do
B.he knows what to do and what not to do on different occasions
C.he is always saying good words to others
D.he can make others know what good manners are
Did you know that a task thats interrupted (1)_____ 50% longer and has 50% more mistakes than an uninterrupted one? It takes a while for our brains to get into a focused state(2)_____ were able to concentrate fully on a task without feeling (3)_____. Once were in that state, we can enjoy a very productive flow,(4)_____ we dont get interrupted. A focused mind is still(5)_____ to disruption from external input. Interruptions—i.e. switching to a different, largely(6)_____ set of thought patterns—(7)_____ and scramble much of your (8)_____ loaded and nicely optimized brain state. (9)_____ frequent interruptions can prevent you from ever fully entering that state of flow. When you interrupt someone,(10)_____ it takes them 23 minutes to(11)_____ to the original task, plus(12)_____ to 30 minutes to return to the flow state(13)_____ they can be fully productive again. Almost half of the time you interrupt someone, youll actually knock them(14)_____ task completely,(15)_____ they wont return to the original task right away when the interruption(16)______. You may think youre only putting them on pause for a minute or two, but the actual break from the task that(17)_____ your interruption may be significantly(18)______. Frequent task switching has also been measured to significantly increase stress levels. So interrupting others not only hurts their(19)_____, but it may also damage their health. Interruptions are expensive too. One estimate puts the (20)_____ of workplace interruptions at $588 billion per year in lost productivity for the U.S. economy.
(1)
A.adapts
B.takes
C.wastes
D.spends
A.耀斑很多,而EIT波很少
B.有些很强的耀斑并不伴随EIT波
C.大部分EIT波都伴随很弱的耀斑
D.耀斑是局部现象,而EIT波是全球现象
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