题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
简答题官方参考答案
（由简答题聘请的专业题库老师提供的解答）
抱歉！暂无答案，正在努力更新中……
更多“High blood sugar overworks the filters of kidneys. Over time, they can have problems and stop workin…”相关的问题
A．encourage brain cells to grow
B．result in poor concentration
C．affect physical activity
D．lead to memory loss
High blood sugar levels damage the blood vessels，including the tiny blood vessels in the eye.This leads to an eye disease known as diabetic retinopathy(糖尿病型视网膜病).The retina (视网膜)is an area at the back of the eye that changes light into nerve signals.With diabetic retinopathy，some blood vessels in the retina are lost，and some of the other blood vessels begin to"leak''blood This causes the retina to swell.and gradually cuts off its supply of oxygen and nutrients(滋养物).Eventually，the retina starts to grow new blood vessels to replace the damaged ones.Unfortunately，these new vessels are not as strong as the old ones They are more likely to break，causing bleeding in the eye
At first，people with diabetic retinopathy will not notice any symptoms.As the disease gets worse，they may notice blurred(模糊的)vision，black spots or flashing lights.As time goes on，it Can progress to blindness Everyone with diabetes is at risk for diabetic retinopathy，and the risk increases the longer you've had diabetes
Fortunately，you can reduce your risk If you do not have diabetes，but think you may be at risk for this condition.visit your doctor to be screened for diabetes.If you d0 have diabetes：
Have frequent eye check-ups.
Make sure that you monitor your blood sugar frequently and use your medications as recommended by your doctor There is evidence to show that keeping your blood sugar under tight control can slow down eye damage
If you have high blood pressure，follow your recommended diet and medications to keep it under control.If you are not sure whether you have high blood pressure，or whether your blood pressure is under control，discuss this with your doctor.
第6题：Glucose cannot be turned into energy in the body
A．without diabetes
B．without sugar
C．without insulin
D．without food
根据下面材料，回答题。
Diabetes (糖尿病) and Eye Damage
Over 2 million Canadians have diabetes. It is the leading cause of blindness in North Americans under 65 years of age. Diabetes is a condition where the body either cannot produce enough insulin (胰岛素) or cannot respond properly to insulin. Insulin is important because it moves glucose (葡萄糖), a simple sugar, into the body&39;s cells from the blood. The food people eat provides the body with glucose, which is used by the cells as a source of energy. If insulin isn&39;t available or doesn&39;t work correctly to move glucose from the blood into the cells, glucose will stay in the blood, leading to high blood sugar levels.
High blood sugar levels damage the blood vessels, including the tiny blood vessels in the eye. This leads to an eye disease known as diabetic retinopathy (糖尿病型视网膜病). The retina (视网膜) is an area at the back of the eye that changes light into nerve signals, With diabetic retinopathy, some blood vessels in the retina are lost, and some of the other blood vessels begin to "leak" blood. This causes the retina to swell and gradually cuts off its supply of oxygen and nutrients (滋养物). Eventually, the retina starts to grow new blood vessels to replace the damaged ones. Unfortunately, these new vessels are not as strong as the old ones. They are more likely to break, causing bleeding in the eye.
At first, people with diabetic retinopathy will not notice any symptoms. As the disease gets worse, they may notice blurred (模糊的) vision, black spots or flashing lights. As time goes on, it can progress to blindness.
Everyone with diabetes is at risk for diabetic retinopathy, andthe risk increases the longer you&39;ve had diabetes.
Fortunately, you can reduce your risk if you do not have diabetes, but think you may be at risk for this condition. Visit your doctor to be screened for diabetes. If you do have diabetes: have frequent eye check-ups.
Make sure that you monitor your blood sugar frequently and use your medications as
recommended by your doctor. There is evidence to show that keeping your blood sugar under tight control can slow down eye damage. If you have high blood pressure, follow your recommended diet and medications to keep it under control. If you are not sure whether you have high blood pressure, or whether your blood pressure is under control, discuss this with your doctor.
Glucose cannot be turned into energy in the body__________. 查看材料
A.without diabetes
B.without sugar
C.without insulin
D.without food
根据以下材料，回答题
Diabetes （糖尿病） and Eye Damage
Over 2 million Canadians have diabetes. It is the leading cause of blindness in North Americans under 65 years of age Diabetes is a condition where the body either cannot produce enough insulin （胰岛素） or cannot respond properly to insulin. Insulin is important because it moves glucose （葡萄糖）， a simple sugar， into the body"s cells from the blood. The food people eat provides the body with glucose， which is used by the cells as a source of energy~ If insulin isn"t available or doesn"t work correctly to move glucose from the blood into the cells， glucose will stay in the blood， leading to high blood sugar levels.
High blood sugar levels damage the blood vessels， including the tiny blood vessels in the eye.
This leads to an eye disease known as diabetic retinopathy （糖尿病型视网膜病 ） . The retina （视网膜） is an area at the back of the eye that changes light into nerve signals. With diabetic retinopathy， some blood vessels in the retina are lost， and some of the other blood vessels begin to "leak" blood. This causes the retina to swell， and gradually cuts off its supply of oxygen and nutrients （滋养物） . Eventually， the retina starts to grow new blood vessels to replace the damaged ones. Unfortunately， these new vessels are not as strong as the old ones They are more likely to break， causing bleeding in the eye.
At f"trst， people with diabetic retinopathy will not notice any symptoms. As the disease gets worse， they may notice blurred （模糊的 ） vision， black spots or flashing lights. As time goes on， it can progress to blindness. Everyone with diabetes is at risk for diabetic retinopathy， and the risk increases the longer you"ve had diabetes.
Fortunately， you can reduce your risk. If you do not have diabetes， but think you may be at risk for this condition， visit your doctor to be screened for diabetes. If you do have diabetes: have frequent eye check-ups.
Make sure that you monitor your blood sugar frequently and use your medications as recommended by your doctor. There is evidence to show that keeping your blood sugar under tight control can slow down eye damage. If you have high blood pressure， follow your recommended diet and medications to keep it under control. If you are not sure whether you have high blood pressure， or whether your blood pressure is under control， discuss this with your doctor.
Glucose cannot be turned into energy in the body __________. 查看材料
A.without diabetes
B.without sugar
C.without insulin
D.without food
Diabetes (糖尿病) and Eye Damage
Over 2 million Canadians have diabetes. It is the leading cause of blindness in North Americans under 65 years of age. Diabetes is a condition where the body either cannot produce enough insulin (胰岛素) or cannot respond properly to insulin. Insulin is important because it moves glucose (葡萄糖), a simple sugar, into the body's cells from the blood. The food people eat provides the body with glucose, which is used by the cells as a source of energy. If insulin isn't available or doesn't work correctly to move glucose from the blood into the cells, glucose will stay in the blood, leading to high blood sugar levels.
High blood sugar levels damage the blood vessels, including the tiny blood vessels in the eye. This leads to an eye disease known as diabetic retinopathy (糖尿病型视网膜病). The retina (视网膜) is an area at the back of the eye that changes light into nerve signals. With diabetic retinopathy, some blood vessels in the retina are lost, and some of the other blood vessels begin to "leak" blood. This causes the retina to swell, and gradually cuts off its supply of oxygen and nutrients (滋养物). Eventually, the retina starts to grow new blood vessels to replace the damaged ones. Unfortunately, these new vessels are not as strong as the old ones. They are more likely to break, causing bleeding in the eye.
At first, people with diabetic retinopathy will not notice any symptoms. As the disease gets worse, they may notice blurred (模糊的) vision, black spots or flashing lights. As time goes on, it can progress to blindness. Everyone with diabetes is at risk for diabetic retinopathy, and the risk increases the longer you've had diabetes.
Fortunately, you can reduce your risk. If you do not have diabetes, but think you may be at risk for this condition, visit your doctor to be screened for diabetes. If you do have diabetes:
· Have frequent eye check-ups.
· Make sure that you monitor your blood sugar frequently and use your medications as recommended by your doctor. There is evidence to show that keeping your blood sugar under tight control can slow down eye damage.
· If you have high blood pressure, follow your recommended diet and medications to keep it under control. If you are not sure whether you have high blood pressure, or whether your blood pressure is under control, discuss this with your doctor.
Glucose cannot be turned into energy in the body
A．without diabetes,
B．without sugar,
C．without insulin.
D．without food.
There are two kinds of diabetes. Type One develops in children or young adults. Type Two develops in older adults. The new study involved Type Two diabetes.
Which of the following items may not be injured by diabetes？
A．Kidneys
B．Nerves.
C．Ears.
D．Eyes.
【填空题】AV Clip 13:CV 13.mp4 Watch the video clip three times and fill in each blank with the information mentioned in the video. (1) __________in hands and feet. If you have had diabetes for a few years, you may start to notice numbness or tingling in your lower legs or feet. This is neuropathy. Neuropathy is a (2) ______________________of diabetes over many years. Glucose can damage the blood (3) ___________________in the feet, lower legs and hands. Numbness and tingling (4) ____________________ to touch or muscle weakness may develop. Sometimes you can control your blood glucose levels but neuropathy will still develop. The longer you have diabetes, the higher the risk of developing neuropathy. You always feel thirsty. (5) _________________ is the reason the diabetics experience (6) ________________ thirst. Your (7) _______________act as a filter and normally absorb the glucose in your blood and recycle it for your body's use. When your blood glucose is high, your kidneys cannot absorb all sugar, instead the excess sugar is (8) ______________ your urine and your body tries to flush it out of your system by producing more urine. The increased urine production and resulting dehydration causes you to be extremely thirsty.
【填空题】AV Clip 20:AV 20.mp4 Watch the video clip three times and complete the following passage by filling in each blank with the word from the video clip. (1)______________is one of the most common health problems that can happen during pregnancy. It affects as many as (2) _______________ of pregnancies in Ireland and can lead to serious problems for both mom and baby. Certain women are at higher risk of developing gestational diabetes. For example, if you are overweight, if you have a family member with diabetes, if you had gestational diabetes in a previous pregnancy or depending on your (3) _________________. If you are at risk, you will receive a blood test for gestational diabetes between （4）____________________ of pregnancy. If you are diagnosed, there are day-to-day changes you can make to stay healthy. How much exercise you get and what kind of food you eat can have important effects on your health and your baby's health. But what happens when you have gestational diabetes and how can diet and exercise help？ Food and drinks are broken down in your （5）__________________, the sugar they contain is absorbed into your bloodstream. But sugar needs insulin to work. Insulin is made by the (6) _______________ and helps sugar get into your cells. Insulin acts like a key that lets the sugar move from the bloodstream into the cells of your body where it is used for energy. Pregnancy hormones change the way insulin works in your body. In the later stages of pregnancy these changes make it difficult for insulin to (7) _______________ the cells and allow the sugar to enter. This is what is known as (8) __________________. Some insulin resistance is normal in pregnancy. What this means is that your pancreas needs to work extra hard to keep blood sugar levels in a healthy range. When you have gestational diabetes, your pancreas is not able to keep up, as a result, too much sugar is left in the blood. However, a carefully planned diet with (9) ____________________ carbohydrates and no added sugar can make it easier for your body to manage the sugar in your blood. Exercise will also help keep blood sugar low, as it improves influence ability to unlock the cells and uses of sugar for energy. If blood sugar is controlled, your chances of a healthy pregnancy are the same as a non-diabetic mom. This makes diet and exercise powerful tools for a healthy pregnancy. However, if blood sugar is not well controlled, this can lead to problems in both mom and baby. In a study of (10) ___________________ pregnant women around the world, researchers found a link between high blood sugar in mom and babies that had grown too big.
What does the author mean by sayin9“acting on those strategies will take individual and political will”（Line 4-5，para．1）？
A.Both politicians and individuals wish to put the strategies into practice．
B.Conducting those strategies needs to consider both personal and official will．
C.Carrying out those strategies needs both individual and govemmental support．
D.Either individual or government can carry out those strategies．
Snacks can furnish about one-fourth of the calorie requirements among teenagers. Those snacks should also provide much of the day's allowances for protein, minerals, and vitamins. Sandwiches, fruit, and milk make good snacks for active teenagers. Food from the food pyramid may be part of any meal. A grilled cheese sandwich or a bowl of whole-grain cereal is just as nutritious in the morning as it is at noon. In addition, a good breakfast consists of any foods that supply about one-fourth of the necessary nutrients for the day.
The passage directly states that most of the U.S. population should increase their intake of ______.
A．protein
B．fats
C．starch and fiber
D．sandwiches
警告：系统检测到您的账号存在安全风险
为了保护您的账号安全，请在“简答题”公众号进行验证，点击“官网服务”-“账号验证”后输入验证码“”完成验证，验证成功后方可继续查看答案！
