The key enzymes of glycolysis pathway include
A、phosphoglycerate kinase
B、hexokinase
C、phosphofructokinase-1
D、pyruvate kinase
A、phosphoglycerate kinase
B、hexokinase
C、phosphofructokinase-1
D、pyruvate kinase
A、The key enzymes are glycogen synthase and glycogen phosphorylase.
B、The key enzymes have phosphorylated forms and dephosphorylated forms.
C、Activity of key enzymes are regulated by hormones.
D、The phosphorylated glycogen phosphorylase is inactive.
A、CPS-1
B、CPS-II
C、argininosuccinate synthetase
D、argininosuccinate lyase
A、isocitrate dehydrogenase
B、malate dehydrogenase
C、α - ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex
D、citrate synthase
A、All of them are the enzymes that catalyze intermediate reactions of metabolisms.
B、They have higher catalytic activities in enzyme systems.
C、The regulation of the enzyme activity does not affect the metabolic rate of the whole system.
D、All reactions catalyzed by key enzymes are reversible.
A、fumarase
B、isocitrate dehydrogenase
C、malate dehydrogenase
D、α - ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex
E、citrate synthase
听力原文: Let's begin today by discussing enzymes. Enzymes are what make many of the body's biochemical reactions possible. Actually biochemical reactions can take place without them, but at much lower rates. In fact an enzyme may cause a reaction to proceed billions of times faster than it would otherwise. Before I go on to the biochemical specifics of how this works, let me provide a figurative example. I think it will help illustrate the power of enzymes more clearly. Now, suppose you got a bag and you put a bunch of locks in it, just small padlocks. Then you put in all the keys that go with the locks. And you closed the bag and shook it hard. No matter how long you shook, chances are very small that any key would get inserted in any of the locks. But if you took them all out of the bag and this time used your hands to insert the keys in the locks, you could combine them much quicker.
Enzymes act like your hands, quickly allowing chemical reactions that would otherwise take much longer. Now, there are 2 reasons that enzymes are so effective at enabling biochemical reactions. Firs enzymes greatly reduce the amount of energy required to start the reactions, and with less energy needed the reactions can proceed a lot faster than they, could without the enzyme. The second mason is that on a small amount of an enzyme is needed to enable the biochemical reaction. That's because the chemical structure of the enzyme itself does not become altered as if enables the reaction. So a single enzyme can be used to start the same biochemical reaction over and over again.
(43)
A.The impact of enzymes on chemical reactions.
B.The way the body produces enzymes.
C.The structure of enzymes.
D.Types of chemical products created with enzymes.
A.time.sleep(1000)
B.time.delay(1)
C.time.delay(1000)
D.time.sleep(1)
What does the giant golden key symbolize?
A.Beijing's successful bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.
B.The Organizing Committee of the 2008 Olympic Games.
C.The large market of the Olympic brand.
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