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提问人:网友zh06j08w 发布时间:2022-01-07
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A How to Use a Painting Knife 使用画刀的方法 Painting with a knife is a bit like putting b

A How to Use a Painting Knife 使用画刀的方法

Painting with a knife is a bit like putting butter on bread and produces quite a (1) result to a brush. Painting knives are excellent for producing textured, impasto work and (2) areas of flat colour.

What's the difference between a palette knife and a painting knife?

A palette knife is a long, straight spatula that is used (3) mixing paints and scraping a palette clean. They're made from metal, plastic, or wood and (4) either be completely straight or have a slightly bent handle. A painting knife has (5) large crank in the handle, which takes your hand away from the painting surface. They (6) in numerous shapes(for example pear-, diamond-, or trowel-shaped) and are used for painting (7) of a brush. The edge of the knife is blunt, so that it doesn't cut the (8) .

What shape of painting knife should I use?

Different shaped painting knives produce different effects. For example, a short blade produces angular strokes (9) a long blade makes it easy to put down sweeps of colour.

Why can't I use a palette knife to paint with?

You can. Painting (10) just have the advantage of coming in more angular shapes and with sharper points. And (11) larger crank in the handle means there's less chance of rubbing your knuckles into wet (12) . If you're unsure whether you're going to enjoy painting with a knife, first buy a (13) , plastic palette knife and experiment a bit with this before upgrading to a wood-and-metal knife.

How do I use painting knife?

(14) the handle firmly so you're got good control. Pick up some paint off your palette (15) the tip, as you'd pick up some butter with a knife. Use the side of the (16) to spread paint across your canvas, or press it onto the canvas, as you (17) spread butter across a slice of bread.It'll seem strange at first as it's quite (18) to using a brush. Using just the tip of the blade will produce small dots. (19) the edge of the knife down will produce fine lines. Pressing the blade flat down (20) the paint will produce ridges. Scrape back into the paint to reveal underlying layers (called sgraffito).

(1)

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更多“A How to Use a Painting Knife 使用画刀的方法 Painting with a knife is a bit like putting b”相关的问题
第1题
What is the main purpose of the lecture?A.To discuss recent innovations in laboratory equi

What is the main purpose of the lecture?

A.To discuss recent innovations in laboratory equipment

B.To give an example of a practical use for a particular scientific technique

C.To familiarize students with the chemical composition of paint pigments

D.To show how researchers were able to restore a particular work of art

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第2题
SECTION BINTERVIEWDirections: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen c

SECTION B INTERVIEW

Directions: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions.

Now listen to the interview.

听力原文:Host: Today, I'm very happy to have professor Pornchai with me. He is a watercolor artist who uses coffee in his paintings. Professor, how did you get the idea of using coffee to paint? And how long have you been doing this?

Pornchai: I always have painted in watercolor and have painted professionally for over 15 years. About 6 years ago I started experimenting with using coffee in my paintings. Originally, I heard that in the old days the Chinese used tea to help create a brown background in their paintings. I then tried to use both tea and coffee in my paintings. My main purpose was to create an old-look in the paintings by using the brown color of tea and coffee. Later on, I tried to paint the whole painting with teas but did not get pictures that I felt satisfied with. Tea can not be used to give you clear lines or create the depth-of-field in the painting. I experimented with coffee and, after many tries, could create paintings that I felt satisfied with.

Host: Have you tried to paint with any other unusual medium?

Pornchai: Yes, I tried Sodium Permanganate. It is the purple liquid that is used to soak vegetables to destroy bacteria and parasites in the tropics. When I first painted using a mix of sodium permanganate and water, the color came out purple. It then turned to different shades of brown. I was satisfied with the brown colors it gave, but after completing the paintings for 2 to 3 months I found out that the lines and brush stokes I made with Sodium Permanganate disappeared from the paper!

Host: How hard is it to use coffee to paint compared to normal watercolor paint?

Pornchai: First of all, the texture of the coffee is a challenge. It has more elastic properties than normal paint. It is stickler when you apply it with the brush. You have to use the right amount of water to dilute the coffee right on the paper for the lighter brown or whiter areas. It was also harder to control the lines, color tones and the flow of liquid on the paper. Furthermore, coffee also displayed glittering flakes in itself and left unwanted traces of this in the paintings. I had to use special techniques to control these flakes on the paper. Another big problems was that after the coffee paintings are completed the painting can mold easily. Furthermore, the color on the paintings can peel off from the paper. Through years of experimenting, I found ways to overcome these problems but it was not easy.

Host: If coffee is so hard to paint with, why do you continue to do so?

Pornchai: I kept on trying because it seemed like a great challenge for me. Coffee gave a unique effect through the stain it left on the paper and the unique flow of water mixed with coffee is unpredictable. All of this is a challenge, which I had to strive to solve.

Host: What themes are you using coffee to paint?

Pornchai: Mostly old-time scenes or history themes. I also paint landscape like the ocean, forest or building scenes.

Host: What is the potential of this kind of painting in the market? And what have been the public' s reactions to this way of paintings?

Pornchai: I had my first show of coffee painting in 1998. Over 600 guests attended the exhibition and most of the paintings were sold. The people enjoyed the new idea in art and the unique quality that it produced. I think the viewers found that it was interesting to use something close to them that they see or use daily, like coffee, to apply in the art form.

Host: What is your future plan and what are your new challenges?

Pornchai: I plan to use different themes to my coffee paintings, for example: pictu

A.He got some inspiration from the Chinese.

B.He used tea to get an unsophisticated look for his paintings.

C.Tea could not produce clearly-defined paintings.

D.He experimented with coffee many times before he felt satisfied.

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第3题
听力原文:Woman: Well, good evening everyone. I've come along to talk to you about my paint
ing. It was just a hobby but it's really more than that now. I used to paint in the evenings after work, but now I work four days a week instead of five. That means I spend Friday, Saturday and Sunday on my painting. I have pictures in local exhibitions at least once a month.

I'd love to give up my job and spend all my time painting, but I work with computers and I earn more that way! I do make some money from selling my pictures, enough to pay for all my paint, brushes and paper and a few art lessons. I'd love to go to art college full-time for three years, but I've got all the rent on my fiat to pay and a car to run.

I first became interested in art when I was at primary school. I used to go out with some paper and a few pencils during break time and draw anything I

saw: houses, gardens, people. Then at secondary school we had art classes twice a week, and I learnt how to use chalk and then different kinds of paint: water colours, oils and so on.

Those classes were really useful for me, and ever since then I’ve had lessons of some kind. I've attended evening classes and been on what they call painting 'holidays', where you go out into the countryside and paint during the day and then sit and discuss your work with a teacher and the other artists after dinner. Those holidays are great; you learn so much talking to other people studying with you.

I've enjoyed painting in lots of different countries. I've been to Morocco and painted desert scenes with beautiful sunrises. I've been to Greece and Spain and painted pictures of the local people working in the fields near their homes. My favourite place is still Scotland. I love walking in the Scottish mountains, and there are so many different birds to see, especially in spring.

Well, I'm going to finish now by showing you a video of the places I've visited. After that there'll be a chance to relax with a cup of coffee and then there'll be time for some questions. Oh, and I've got some information about my next art exhibition for you. It's going to be at the Queen's Gallery. Now, if someone would turn off the lights ...

How often does Sarah paint now?

A.three days a week

B.five days a week

C.every evening

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第4题

Writers paint pictures in words and use figurative languages to produce_______ in their description or narration.

A.ideas

B.meaning

C.images

D.conclusion

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第5题
—What color do you want to use to paint the house? —I would like the house ______ white.A.

—What color do you want to use to paint the house? —I would like the house ______ white.

A.painted

B.painting

C.to paint

D.having been painted

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第6题
When Elephants Paint is a book ______.A.on the history of artsB.about the painting elephan

When Elephants Paint is a book ______.

A.on the history of arts

B.about the painting elephants in Asia

C.explaining how to teach elephants to paint

D.chiefly theorizing about elephant art

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第7题
听力原文:W: In these couple of rooms, we have postwar American paintings done in New York
in the 1950s. All of this work is considered abstract.

M: Hmmm, interesting. Actually, I could never understand modern art. It's so abstract.

W: I happen to know a little bit about this type of art. The artists were motivated by the ideas of that time. Their works reflected how they made sense of the society around them.

M: Please tell me about the one on the wall. I don't understand it at all. It looks like a bunch of splashes of paint to me.

W: Actually, it is, and that's exactly what this particular artist intended to do. He placed the canvas on his studio floor and poured paint on it very quickly.

M: (Chuckling) I could have told you that] But why would he do that?

W: In the fifties, many artists were interested in psychological theories. They believed that most paintings were directed by the conscious mind, and they wanted to avoid that. By painting with accelerated speeds, they hoped to use the unconscious mind. By painting quickly, they felt that they were forcing their unconscious minds to make instant, intuitive decisions about the color. They believed that logical, deliberate decisions would interfere with the free flow of images and ideas. These artists believed that their work was more honest using this method and they believed that honest work was most important.

M: Thank you for telling me this. I always wondered why they painted this way. Modern art makes a lot more sense to me when I know the ideas behind it.

(23)

A.In a studio.

B.In a gallery

C.In an art supply store

D.In a psychologist's office.

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第8题
How did Ruby paint at the very beginning?A.She used a stick to draw in the dirt.B.She spen

How did Ruby paint at the very beginning?

A.She used a stick to draw in the dirt.

B.She spent much time in the dirt.

C.She stimulated herself every day.

D.She painted with her keeper's art supplies.

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第9题
What did his uncle ask him to do?A.Learn to paint pictures.B.Make money with it.C.Let the

What did his uncle ask him to do?

A.Learn to paint pictures.

B.Make money with it.

C.Let the lawyer know how he spend the money.

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第10题
How did Ruby paint at the very beginning?A.She used a stick to draw in the dirt.B.She spen

How did Ruby paint at the very beginning?

A.She used a stick to draw in the dirt.

B.She spent much time in the dirt.

C.She stimulated herself every day.

D.She painted with her keeper's art supplies.

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