题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
A、the uninterpretable aspect of Robert Frost
B、the negative inclination of Robert Frost
C、the dark side of Robert Frost
D、the humorous but intricate aspect of Robert Frost
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更多“The critic Lionel Trilling specifically emphasized what he referred to as_____.”相关的问题
Lionel Trilling is most probably a ______.
A．follower of Shaw
B．drama critic
C．book reviewer
D．crime reporter
In writing this passage, the author's chief concern seems to be to ______.
A．comment on the poor quality of our plays
B．show why book reviewing is easier than play reviewing
C．point up the opinions of Shaw
D．defend the work of the play critic
Critics today, it is also claimed, are too cozy behind the ivied walls of academe, content to employ a prose style. that is decipherable only to a handful of the cognoscenti. The deadly dive of Uniersity critics into the shallow depths of popular culture, moreover, reveals the unwillingness of these critics to uphold standards. Even if the reasons offered are contradictory, these Jeremiahs huddle around their sad conclusion that serious cultural criticism has fallen into a morass of petty bickering and bloated reputations.
Such narratives of declension, a staple of American intellectual life since the time of the Puritans, are misplaced, self-serving, and historically inaccurate, so difficult to prove. Has the level of criticism declined in the last 50 years？ Of coarse the logic of such an opinion depends on the figures that are being contrasted with one another. Any number of cultural critics thriving today could be invoked to demonstrate that cultural criticism is alive and well.
But many new and thriving venues for criticism and debate exist today, and they are not limited solely t6 the discussion of literary works. Actually, they became so entrusted with their own certitude and political judgments that they beacme largely irrelevant. Today the complaint is that literary culture lacks civility. We live in an age of commercialism and spectacle. Writers seek the limelight, and one way to bask in it is to publish reviews that scorch the landscape, with Dale Peck as the famous, but not a typical case in point. Heidi Julavits, in an essay in The Believer, lamented the downfall of serious fiction and reviewing. She surveyed a literary culture that had embraced "snark", her term for hostile, self-serving reviews.
The snark review, according to Julavits, eschews a serious engagement with literature in favor of a sound-bite approach, an attempt to turn the review into a form. of entertainment akin to film reviews or restaurant critiques. A critic found cultural criticism to be in "critical condition". For him, the postmodern turn to theory, in its questioning of objectivity, cut the critical, independent ground out from under reviewers. The rise of chain bookstores and blockbuster best sellers demeaned literary culture, making it prey to the commercial values of the market and entertainment.
The criticism does not seem discontinuous. Nor should we forget that civility rarely reigned in the circles of New York intellectuals. The art critic Clement Greenberg physically pummeled the theatre critic Lionel Abel after Abel rejected the view that Jean Wahl, the French philosopher, was anti-Semitic. Though Robert Peck has the reputation of a literary hatchet man, so far as I know his blows thus far have all been confined to the printed page.
Cultural criticism has certainly changed over the years. The old day's of the critic who wielded unchallenged authority have happily passed. Ours is a more pluralistic age, one not beholden to a narrow literary culture. The democratization of criticism— as in the Amazon system of readers' evaluating books—is a messy affair, as democracy must be. But the solution to the problems of criticism in the present is best not discovered in the musty basements of nostalgia and sentiment for the cultual criticism of a half-century gone. Rather the solution is to recognize, as John Dewey did almost a century ago, that the problems of democracy demand more democracy, less nostalgia for a golden age that never was, and a spirit of openness to what is new and invigorating in our culture.
What is the possible connecti
A．Cultural critics attack postmodernism and commercialization cherished by publications and institutions.
B．Postmodernism and commercialization are attacked by the serious publications and institutions.
C．Cultural criticism is short of judgments and will not exist without the support of publications and institutions.
D．Publications and institutions show almost no interest in serious cultural criticism.
In the same key, Lionel Tiger, a Canadian anthropologist, the author of the book “Men in Groups,” states that men have inherited from distant ancestors the irreducible propensity to form groups, and this propensity has become a kind of “backbone” of human communities. Initially, these groups were designed for hunting activities. Later, with the disappearance of the need to hunt, groups were formed based on other motivations. Through this ancestral group psychology one can explain why men from contemporary societies tend to join teams of fans, gangs, closed clubs, religious sects, militant coalitions, etc. On the other hand, female coalitions are almost nonexistent.Of all the studied cultures, rarely were “gangs of women” identified,while “gangs of men” can be found everywhere [Potts, 2006].What is the cause of this phenomenon？ First of all,women didn’t have the aggressive and defensive motivation that men have, which would require the creation of militant groups. Their physical condition and mission of “future mothers” didn’t allow them to engage in acts of aggression and defense.
A．doing so would lead the critic into a dilemma
B．doing so can blind the critic to some of the artwork's unique qualities
C．doing so can insulate the critic from personally held beliefs
D．subjective reactions can produce a biased response
A、romantic
B、realist
C、aestheticism
D、None of the above
A、A. a teacher
B、B. a critic
C、C. a dramatist
D、D. a novelist
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