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提问人：网友siicwzy 发布时间：2022-01-07

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听力原文：Recently, over 30 million Americans of both sexes and all ages have shown great i

听力原文： Recently, over 30 million Americans of both sexes and all ages have shown great interest in walking. They have a strong desire to keep fit. By nature, Americans are enthusiastic and energetic about hobbies or pastimes. As a result, there are walkers' clubs to join in and many books and magazines to read about walking.

Walking is probably the most overlooked way to physical fitness. Like other exercises, it can help control weight, strengthen the heart and lungs, ease stress and build up energy. Unlike many exercises, walking is simple, easy and cheap.

Middle-aged men suffer from heart disease, the nation' s number one killer. Thus, they are strongly interested in walking. In fact, many doctors encourage their patients to become more physically active. It is interesting to note that the rate of heart disease began to decrease between 1992 and 1994 and it is still decreasing.

Remember that it is possible to overdo anything, even walking. Many confused walkers overdo and finally suffer from ankle and foot damage. Be careful not to overexert yourself, especially in hot weather.

(30)

A．Over 30 million men.

B．Over 30 million middle-aged men.

C．Those energetic Americans.

D．Americans of both sexes and all ages.

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更多“听力原文：Recently, over 30 million Americans of both sexes and all ages have shown great i”相关的问题

第1题

听力原文：As you know, Wellington Corporation is a global company so we sell our products a

ll over the world. Our best-selling international product is our headphones. We do sell a lot of calculators, stereos, and cell phones, but our headphones really are the star product. Currently, we have sales in thirty-six countries, but we hope to increase that to fifty during the next three years. It's taken a few years to get sales in thirty-six countries, but we're confident that with hard work we won't have too much trouble increasing that number.

What is learned about Wellington Corporation？

A．It has sales in 36 countries.

B．It increased its sales by 18 percent.

C．It recently opened an office in London.

D．It sells products through its Website.

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第2题

听力原文：A newspaper reports Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Abdullah has canceled a visit to

听力原文： A newspaper reports Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Abdullah has canceled a visit to Canada over criticism for the alleged mistreatment of a Canadian citizen detained in a Saudi prison.

Saudi Arabia’s A1-Riyadb newspaper quotes Saudi officials as saying the trip has been called off because of what they call "unacceptable interference" by Canadian officials and some of Canada's newspapers.

The dispute is over 43-year-old William Sampson, who is being held in Saudi Arabia in connection with two bomb explosions in November. The blasts killed a British citizen and injured several other people in the capital, Riyadh. Mr. Sampson could face the death penalty if found guilty of murder.

Canada’s National Post newspaper recently quoted a close friend of the prisoner as saying Mr. Sampson had been taken to a hospital on May 17 with a crushed vertebra, foot injuries and scratched wrists. Saudi officials have said the injuries were the result of a suicide attempt.

The Canadian government rejected the torture allegations after receiving a report from its ambassador who visited Mr. Sampson with a European doctor in a hospital on Monday.

What crime is William Sampson charged with？

A．Bombing.

B．Arson.

C．Rape.

D．Burglary.

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第3题

听力原文：（35) In a class I teach for adults, I recently did the "unpardonable". I gave the

听力原文： (35) In a class I teach for adults, I recently did the "unpardonable". I gave the class homework ! (32) The assignment was "to go to someone you love within the next week and tell them you love them. It has to be someone you have never said those words to before or at least haven't shared those words with for a long time."

Now that doesn't sound like a very tough assignment, until you stop to realize that (33) most of the men were over 35 and were raised in the generation of men that were taught that showing feelings or crying was just not done.

At the beginning of our next class, I asked if someone wanted to share what happened when they told someone they loved them. I fully expected one of the women to volunteer, as was usually the case, but on this evening one of the men raised his hand. It was James.

He said that he was quite angry with the assignment. He didn't feel that he had anyone to say those words to, and besides, it was a total private thing. But when he was driving home, he thought it over and found that the assignment was exactly what he needed. (34) Five years ago, he had a fierce quarrel with his father and really never resolved it since that time. They avoided seeing each other unless they absolutely had to at Christmas or other family gatherings. But even then, they never spoke to each other. So James decided to finish the assignment. When he got home, he convinced himself to tell his father he loved him. Both of them were moved to tears.

(33)

A．Spend some time with people who you love.

B．Say "I lore you" to people you love.

C．Show love to people you love by buying flower.

D．Help people who you love.

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第4题

听力原文：President Bush is sending over 20,000 more U.S. troops into Iraq. In an address f

听力原文： President Bush is sending over 20,000 more U.S. troops into Iraq. In an address from the White House last night, Mr. Bush said he considered suggestions from U. S. lawmakers to scale back U. S. efforts in Iraq. But he warned that stepping back now would force a collapse of the Iraqi government.

The consequences of failure are clear. Radical Islamic extremists would grow in strength and gain new recruits. They would be in a better position to topple moderate governments, create chaos in the region, and use oil revenues to fund their ambitions. Iran would be emboldened in its pursuit of nuclear weapons. Our enemies would have a safe haven from which to plan and launch attacks on the American people.

But Democratic Senator Richard Durbin says the president's new plan runs contrary to what his own generals have advised him to do.

General John Abizaid until recently, the commanding general in Iraq and Afghanistan, said, "More American forces prevent the Iraqis from doing more, from taking more responsibility for their own future."

And Republican Senator Sam Brownback on a visit to Iraq said he does not believe Sending more troops to Iraq is the answer.

A collapse of Iraq government may lead to all of the following EXCEPT ______.

A．chaos in the region

B．stronger radical Islamic extremists

C．Iran's gaining new recruits

D．Iran's pursuing nuclear weapons openly

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第5题

听力原文：W: Hi, Tom. I haven't seen you for a few weeks. What are you doing recently？M: Oh

听力原文：W: Hi, Tom. I haven't seen you for a few weeks. What are you doing recently？

M: Oh, hi, Jean. Nothing special. I've been studying a lot for my final exam.

W: Well, the semester is almost over now.

M: Yeah. My brother is coming for a visit this summer, and we'd like to see some of the country. But traveling is so expensive!

W: Have you thought about camping？

M: Camping？ I've never done that.

W: Why not have a try! I believe you'll really like it. You can rent the equipment you need. It's much cheaper than buying it or staying at a hotel. And being close to Nature is a good way to forget about our school for a while.

M: That sounds like a good ideal We can drive until we find a nice spot and just camp wherever we like. Oh, that's so cool!

W: Well, actually not exactly. It's usually illegal unless you camp in a designated area. But anyway there are many national parks, state parks and even privately-owned camp grounds around the country. You still have a lot of choices.

M: But that takes all the fun out of it!

W: Not really. Besides, there are almost always conveniences like showers at the camp grounds to make it a little easier.

M: Mm... sounds great! My bus is coming. I'll talk to you about this later and get all the details.

(20)

A．Buy it.

B．Rent it.

C．Borrow it.

D．Make it.

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第6题

听力原文：Why don't birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another？ Scienti

听力原文： Why don't birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another？ Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now they are beginning to fill in the blanks.

Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly by night？ Tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.

A dove had spent his lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird's cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the artificial stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.

But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation. When the stars are hidden by clouds, they apparently find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river courses. But when it's too dark to see these, the doves circle helplessly, unable to find their way.

The reason why birds don't get lost on long flights ______.

A．has been known to scientists for years

B．has only recently been discovered

C．is known by everyone

D．will probably remain a mystery

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第7题

听力原文：A team of scientists recently began a project to measure the effects of loud nois

听力原文： A team of scientists recently began a project to measure the effects of loud noises on sea animals. If the sounds don't harm the animals, then the researchers can go ahead with a plan to transmit sound waves through the Pacific Ocean to take the earth's temperature. Sound travels faster through warm water than cold water. By analyzing the speed of sound through the ocean over time, the scientists will be able to determine if cur planet is warming up. The experiment was nearly cancelled more than a year ago because environmental groups fear that the sound will confuse or harm sea-animals. So scientists are conducting tests on the animals first. The researchers lowered a loud speaker that emits low frequency sound about 1,000 meters beneath the ocean. Scientists at the site transmit sound waves into the ocean. Radio transmitters attached to some of the sea animals help the researchers keep track of the animals' movements. If sea-animals are distressed by the sounds, they would swim away from the speakers. So far, there aren't any signs that the animals are being harmed. Researchers at the site noticed that large numbers of sea-animals swim near the speaker whether it was turned on or off, but it is still too soon to know for sure, the scientists admit. The test will continue through September. "If all goes well," they say, "we can begin measuring temperature changes on our planet."

(33)

A．To determine whether the Earth's temperature is going up.

B．To study the behavior. of some sea animals.

C．To measure the depths of the ocean.

D．To measure the movement of the ocean.

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第8题

听力原文： In Israel, a politically powerful Jewish religious leader is trying to ease publ

ic anger over statements he made Sunday. Rabbi Ovadier Useph has spoken about the six million Jews killed by German Nazis during World War II. He said the victims had possesed spirits of people who had lived and done evil at an earlier time. The Rabbi said the holocaust victims had been born to die for that past evil. Now Rabbi Useph says the media misunderstood his words. He says all the Jewish victims were holy and pure. Arabs have denounced Rabbi Useph for calling Palestinians "snakes" in his comments Sunday. Rabbi Useph is a spiritual leader of the Shas Party. The Party recently withdrew from Mr. Barak’s coalition government, saying he compromised too much with the Palestinians.

In israel, a politically powerful Jewish religious leader is trying to ______.

A．make a statement Sunday

B．reduce public anger

C．incite public anger

D．provoke public anger

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第9题

听力原文：Today, we are going to continue our discussion of Buddhism. In our last class, we

听力原文： Today, we are going to continue our discussion of Buddhism. In our last class, we talked about how it practiced. Today, I'd like to talk a little about early Buddhism, which we really don't know much about. Well, what is known is that the teachings of Buddhism were memorized, and passed on orally for centuries by its followers. Recently, there was an important discovery of Buddhist manuscripts that are believed to be the oldest ever found. They may be 2,100 years old. And there maybe as many as 20 of them. It's expected that we will be able to learn from them about the spread of Buddhism from present day India into China, and throughout Asia. But the scrolls themselves have presented challenge too. They were very fragile, found rolled up in clay pots. Before they even could be looked at, they need to be dampened over night in fact, and then carefully flattened with tweezers. And it's not that anybody could just sit down and read them. The scrolls were written in a language that is really rare today. Only a few people are proficient at it. Considering these challenges, it's easy to understand why it takes scholars so long to examine the scrolls.

(43)

A．Recently discovered manuscripts

B．Similarities among religions

C．Methods of analyzing ancient manuscripts

D．How ancient manuscripts are preserved

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第10题

听力原文：Not until somewhat recently（that is, in terms of human history) did people find a

听力原文： Not until somewhat recently(that is, in terms of human history) did people find a need for knowing the time of day. As best we know, 5,000 to 6,000 years ago great civilizations in the Middle East and North Africa initiated clock-making. With their bureaucracies and formal religions, these cultures found a need to organize their time mom efficiently.

The Egyptians were the next to formally divide their day into parts something like our hours. Obelisks(slender, tapering, four-sided monuments) were built as early as 3500 B.C. Their moving shadows formed a kind of sundial, enabling citizens to partition the day into two parts by indicating noon. They also showed the year's longest and shortest days when the shadow at noon was the shortest or longest of the year. Later, markers added around the base of the monument would indicate further time subdivisions.

Another Egyptian shadow clock or sundial, possibly the first portable timepiece, came into use around 1500 B.C. to measure the passage of "hours". This device divided a sunlit day into 10 parts plus two "twilight hours" in the morning and evening. When the long stem with 5 variably spaced marks was oriented east and west in the morning, an elevated crossbar on the east end east a moving shadow over the marks. At noon, the device was turned in the opposite direction to measure the afternoon "hours".

In the quest for more year-round accuracy, sundials evolved from flat horizontal or vertical plates to more elaborate forms. One version was the hemispherical dial, a bowl-shaped depression cut into a block of stone, carrying a central vertical gnomon(pointer) and scribed with sets of hour lines for different seasons. The hemicycle, said to have been invented about 300 B.C., removed the useless haft of the hemisphere to give an appearance of a half-bowl cut into the edge of a squared block.

(33)

A．4,000-5,000.

B．50-60,000.

C．500-600.

D．5,000-6,000.

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