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提问人：网友deewish 发布时间：2022-01-07
[主观题]

听力原文： Napoleon Bonaparte was murdered by arsenic poisoning and did not die naturally o

f a stomach cancer, according to a new toxicological study which attempts to end long running historical controversy.

"The latest analysis suggests a criminal intent," said Dr. Pascal Kintz, a toxicologist who regularly gives expert evidence in court cases, and who conducted a new study on Napoleon's hair.

For International Napoleonic Society (INS) spokesman Jean-Claude Damamme, the new study by Dr. Kintz has produced "the definitive proof of the criminal poisoning of Napoleon.'

Napoleon died aged 51 in 1821, on the island of St Helena in the south Atlantic, where he had been ban ished after his military defeat by British and Prussian forces at Waterloo.

A previous analysis of Napoleon's hair, conducted by Dr. Kintz in 2001, had found abnormally high levels of arsenic.

However, supporters of the natural death theory said the arsenic could be explained by environmental factors such as the winemakers' custom at that time of drying their casks and basins with arsenic.

The shrinking size of the emperor's trousers was also used to support the death by stomach cancer theory in a Swiss study which concluded that the emperor lost more than 11 kilos during the last five months of his life.

Dr. Kintz in his latest study used sophisticated new chemical techniques to analyze hair samples, taken by Napoleon's servant Abraham Noverraz and General Bertrand, who was deported to St Helena with the emperor.

The toxic form. of arsenic, used for centuries as rat poison, was found in Napoleon's hair samples at 37 to 42 times above the normal level in the new study.

"I can't imagine Napoleon fed himseff rat poison, even ff he WaSh't a gourmet," joked Damamme of Montreal-based INS.

"The arsenic was in the 'spinal cord' of the hair, which implies that it came from the blood and food ingested," he said.

Damamme further discounted the wine theory saying Napoleon "drank little, at the most one glass per day, and then mixed it with water."

"Somebody in his circle gave him arsenic in small doses to poison him little by little to avoid another violent uprising by those who still supported the emperor in France," Damamme said.

It had been believed that Napoleon Bonaparte ______.

A．died of arsenic poisoning

B．died of a stomach cancer

C．was killed by British army

D．was murdered by Prussian forces

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更多“听力原文： Napoleon Bonaparte was murdered by arsenic poisoning and did not die naturally o”相关的问题
第1题
听力原文：When people succeed, it is because of hard work, but luck has a lot to do with it

听力原文： When people succeed, it is because of hard work, but luck has a lot to do with it, too. (29) Success without some luck is almost impossible. The French emperor Napoleon said of one of his generals, "I know he's good. But is he lucky？" Napoleon knew that all the hard work and talent in the world can't make up for bad luck. However, hard work can invite good luck.

When it comes to success, luck can mean being in the fight place to meet someone, or having the right skills to get a job done. It might mean turning down an offer and then having a better offer come along. Nothing can replace hard work, but (30) working hard also means you're preparing yourself opportunity. Opportunity very often depends on luck.

How many of the great inventions and discoveries came about through a lucky mistake or a lucky chance？ (31) One of the biggest lucky mistakes in history is Columbus' so-called discovery of America. He enriched his sponsors and changed history, but he was really looking for India. However, Columbus' chance discovery wasn't pure luck. It was backed up by years of studying and calculating. He worked hard to prove his theory that the world was round:

People who work hard help make their own luck by being ready opportunity knocks. When it comes to success, hard work and luck are always hand in hand.

(30)

A．Hard work is the most important thing for one's success.

B．Hard work may invite good luck.

C．Good luck plays an important role in one's success,

D．Success has nothing to do with luck.

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第2题
听力原文：In the late eighteenth century, battles raged in almost every comer of Europe, as

听力原文： In the late eighteenth century, battles raged in almost every comer of Europe, as well as in the Middle East, South Africa, the West Indies, and Latin America. In reality, however, there was only one major war during this time, the war between Britain and France. All other battles were ancillary to this larger conflict, and were often at least partially related to its antagonist' goals and strategies. France sought total domination of Europe. This goal was obstructed by British independence and Britain's efforts throughout the continent to thwart Napoleon; through treaties. Britain built coalitions (not dissimilar in concept to today's NATO) guaranteeing British participation in all major European conflicts. These two antagonists were poorly matched, insofar as they had very unequal strengths; France was predominant on land, Britain at sea. The French knew that, short of defeating the British navy, their only hope of victory was to close all the ports of Europe to British ships. Accordingly, France set out to overcome Britain by extending its military domination from Moscow to Lisbon, from Jutland to Caldaria. All of this entailed tremendous risk, because France did not have the military resources to control this much territory and still protect itself and maintain order at home.

French strategists calculated that a navy of 150 ships would provide the force necessary to defeat the British navy. Such a force would give France a three-to-two advantage over Britain. This advantage was deemed necessary because of Britain's superior sea skills and technology, and also because Britain would be fighting a defensive war, allowing it to win with fewer forces. Napoleon never lost substantial impediment to his control of Europe. As his force neared that goal, Napoleon grew increasingly impatient and began planning an immediate attack.

Which of the following was the only major war during the late eighteenth century？

A．The war in the Middle East.

B．The war in South Africa.

C．The war in Latin America.

D．The war between Britain and France.

点击查看答案
第3题
听力原文：W: Hi, Sam! Haven't seen you for ages. Where have you been these days？M: Hi, Lind

听力原文：W: Hi, Sam! Haven't seen you for ages. Where have you been these days？

M: Hi, Linda. I went to Paris on business and then I did some sightseeing there.

W: So you were in Paris. Tell me about it, will you？

M: Well, there's so much to say about it. I don' t know where to begin.

W: Tell me about the Eiffel Tower first.

M: Oh, it's great. It's the symbol of the city, you know. Hard to imagine how it was built over a hundred years ago.

W: Did you go to the top of the tower？

M: Sure. I dined at a restaurant on the top platform. and enjoyed the splendid view of Paris at night. The footlights on the magnificent buildings and palaces are so beautiful that the city has got a nickname of a City of Light.

W: What about the Louvre Palace？ Did you go there？

M: How could I miss it! I spent a whole day inside and still couldn't finish seeing all its collections of world-famous treasures.

W: What treasures？

M: You must have heard about Mona Lisa, haven' t you？

W: Yes, of course. Did you see the original painting？

M: Yes. And I saw the Greek statue of Venus de Milo, too.

W: The Greek goddess of love？ Oh, You're so lucky, Sam. I really wish I could have a chance to visit Paris.

M: You will, I'm sure. And there is the Arch of Triumph.

W: Is that the one that was built in Napoleon's time？

M: Well, it was Napoleon who started building it but the Arch was not completed until fifteen years after his death.

W: Where else did you visit in Paris？

M: I walked along the Seine River and enjoyed the views on both banks.

W: Did you take any pictures？

M: Yea. I took a great many. I'll show them to you and tell you more about the city.

W: That's great.

(23)

A．He was having a vacation in Paris.

B．He was visiting some friends in Paris.

C．He was visiting some famous sights in Paris while on a business trip there.

D．He was studying art in Paris.

点击查看答案
第4题
听力原文： When people succeed, it is because of hard work, but luck has a lot to do with i
t, too. Success without some luck is almost impossible. The French emperor Napoleon said of one of his generals, "I know he's good. But is he lucky？" Napoleon knew that all the hard work and talent in the world can't make up for bad luck. However, hard work can invite good luck..

When it comes to success, luck can mean being in the right place to meet someone, or having the right skills to get a job done. It might mean turning down an offer and then having a better offer come along. Nothing can replace hard work, but working hard also means you're preparing yourself opportunity. Opportunity very often depends on luck.

How many of the great inventions and discoveries came about through a lucky mistake or a lucky chance？ One of the biggest lucky mistakes in history is Columbus' so-called discovery of America. He enriched his sponsors and changed history, but he was really looking for India. However, Columbus' chance discovery wasn't pure luck. It was backed up by years of studying and calculating. He worked hard to prove his theory that the world was round.

People who work hard help make their own luck by being ready opportunity knocks. When it comes to success, hard work and luck are always hand in hand.

(30)

A．Hard work is the most important thing for one's success.

B．Hard work may invite good luck.

C．Good luck plays an important role in one's success.

D．Success has nothing to do with luck.

点击查看答案
第5题
听力原文：I won the first prize in the speech contest．（15)A．Congratulations.B．Thank you.C．C

听力原文：I won the first prize in the speech contest．

(15)

A．Congratulations.

B．Thank you.

C．Certainly.

点击查看答案
第6题
听力原文：What happened to Tom？（10)A．He is a student.B．He will go to the hospital.C．He hurt

听力原文：What happened to Tom？

(10)

A．He is a student.

B．He will go to the hospital.

C．He hurt his fingers.

点击查看答案
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