题目内容
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Persistence method will work well ______
A．if weather conditions change greatly from day to day.
B．if weather conditions do not change much.
C．on sunny days.
D．on rainy days.
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更多“Persistence method will work well ______A．if weather conditions change greatly from day to”相关的问题
The limitation of the trends method is the same as the persistence method in that ______
A．it makes predications about weather.
B．it makes predications about precipitation.
C．the weather features need to be well defined.
D．the weather features need to be constant for a long period of time.
Persistence method will work well______.
A．if weather conditions change greatly from day
B．if weather conditions do not change much
C．on sunny days
D．on rainy days
The limitation of the trends method is the same as the persistence method in that______.
A．it makes predictions about weather
B．makes predictions about precipitation
C．the weather features need to be well defined
D．the weather features need to be constant for a long period of time
The limitation of the trends method is the same as the persistence method in that
A．it makes predictions about weather
B．it makes predictions about precipitation
C．the weather features need to be well defined
D．the weather features need to be constant for a long period of time
Which of the following is true about the persistence method？
A．The method will work well if weather conditions change greatly from day to day.
B．It is the simplest and the best way of producing a forecast.
C．It is impossible to use the method because weather condition changes constantly.
D．The root of the frequent failure of the method is the assumption on which it is based.
Which method may involve historical weather data？
A．The trends method.
B．The analog method.
C．Both climatology method and analog method.
D．The trends method and the persistence method.
John and Rudi finally get the treasure due to ______.
A．their knowledge about the sea
B．the hard pressure they bore
C．the Dutch government prohibited treasure hunting
D．their persistence and creative method
Forecasting Methods
There are several different methods that can be used to create a forecast. The method a forecaster chooses depends upon the experience of the forecaster, the amount of information available to the forecaster, the level of difficulty that the forecast situation presents and the degree of accuracy or confidence needed in the forecast.
The first of these methods is the persistence method : the simplest of producing a forecast. The persistence method assumes that the conditions at the time of the forecast will not change. For example, if it is sunny and 37 degrees today, the persistence method predicts that it will be sunny and 37 degrees tomorrow. If two inches of rainfall today, the persistence method would predict two inches of rain for tomorrow. However, if weather conditions change significantly from day to day, the persistence method usually breaks down and is not the best forecasting method to use.
The trends method involves determining the speed and direction of movement for fronts, high and low pressure centers, and areas of clouds and precipitation (降雨量). Using this information, the forecaster can predict where he or she expects those features to be at some future time. For example, if a storm system is 1000 miles west of your location and moving to the east at 250 miles per day, using the trends method you would predict it will arrive in your area in 4 days. The trends method works well when systems continue to move at the same speed in the same direction for a long period of time. If they slow down, speed up, change , intensity or change direction, the trends forecast will probably not work well.
The climatology(气候学)method is another simple way of producing a forecast. This method involves averaging weather statistics accumulated over many years to make the forecast. For example, if you were using the climatology method to predict the weather for New York City on July 4th, you would go through all the weather data that has been recorded for every July 4th and take an average. The climatology method only works well when the weather pattern is similar to that expected for the chosen one of year. If the pattern is quite unusual for the given time of year, the climatology method will often fail.
The analog method(类推法) is a slightly more complicated method of producing a forecast. It involves examining today's forecast scenario and remembering a day in the past when the weather scenario(天气状况) looked very similar (an analog). The forecaster would predict that the weather in this forecast will behave the same as it did in the past. The analogy method is difficult to use because it is virtually impossible to find a predict analog. Various weather features rarely align themselves in the same locations they were in the previous time. Even small differences between the current time and the analog can lead to very different results.
What factor is NOT mentioned in choosing a forecasting method？
A．Imagination of the forecaster.
B．Necessary amount of information.
C．Practical knowledge of the forecaster.
D．Degree of difficulty involved in forecasting.
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