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提问人：网友ipqvfhppdc 发布时间：2022-01-07

[主观题]

This theory goes against the （believe) ____________of most current political thinkers.

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更多“This theory goes against the （believe) ____________of most current political thinkers.”相关的问题

第1题

The professor mentions a theory that people migrating from the Sahara were important to th

e development of the Egyptian civilization. Which sentence best describes the professors attitude toward this theory？

A．It is exciting because it perfectly explains recent archaeological discoveries.

B．It is problematic because it goes too far beyond the generally available data.

C．It raises an interesting possibility and he hopes to see more evidence for it.

D．It cannot be taken seriously until it explains how the migrants got to Egypt.

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第2题

Energy equals mass times the speed of light squared. This is the famous equation of Albert

Einstein. It(51)to the category of the theory of relativity, and it equates energy with mass.

All things are made up of atoms. When(52)of an atom travels at almost the speed of light(53)we put more energy into it to increase the speed, it begins to in crease in mass. The energy that makes it travel fast cannot make it travel(54)the speed of light—nothing(55)light can travel that fast- so the energy goes into the thing(56)and increases its mass. Energy(57)into mass.

Why is the theory called the theory of relativity？ A thing that is relative depends upon(58)else to identify it or to define it. In relativity theory we identify or define mass, time, and length(59)to the speed of light.

When something is at rest, it looks(60)in length. However, when it travels at almost the speed of light, it becomes(61). Time also changes. However, the change in time is(62)to the change in length. The length of a thing becomes short(63)time becomes long.

If you want to(64)young, relative to a friend, take a trip in a spaceship that travels at(65)the speed of light. And, although time and heartbeat seem ordinary to you in the spaceship, when you return, look at your friend; Relative to you, he or she is old.

A．prefers

B．relates

C．belongs

D．adheres

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第3题

听力原文：There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one m

听力原文： There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved from ritual. The argument for this view goes as follows. In the beginning,, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world -- even the seasonal changes -- as unpredictable, and they sought through various means to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some rituals were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.

Those who believe that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites contained the seed of theater because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used, furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the "acting area" and the "auditorium". In addition, there were performers, and, since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of rites, religious leaders usually assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect -- success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun -- as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities.

Another theory traces the theater's origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this theory, ancient stories (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually elaborated, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theater to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sounds.

Which of the following is the most widely accepted theory about the beginning of drama？

A．Drama came from seasonal changes.

B．Drama originated from ritual.

C．Drama evolved from stories.

D．Drama came from natural forces.

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第4题

What makes a person a scientist？（是什么使一个人成为科学家？)Does he have ways or tool

What makes a person a scientist？ (是什么使一个人成为科学家？)Does he have ways or toolsof learning that are different from those of others？ The ans wer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.

The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time.He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at onetime must work under the same must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reasonthat investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity,arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested throughinvestigations, and Einstein ’idesas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools formeasurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.

1、What makes a scientist according to the passage？()

A.The tools he uses.

B.The way he uses his tools.

C.His ways of learning.

D.The various tools he uses.

2、The underlined part in the passage shows().

A.the importance of information

B.the importance of thinking

C.the difference between scientists and ordinary people

D.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs

3、A sound scientific theory should be one that() .

A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times

B.does not allow any changes even under different conditions

C.can be used for many purposes

D.leaves no room for improvement

4、The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate ().

A.that measurements are keys to success in science

B.that accuracy of mathematics

C.that investigations are important in science

D.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations

5、What is the main idea of the passage？()

A.The theory of relativity.

B.Exactness is the core of science.

C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.

D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.

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第5题

Urging bored friends to keep playing with you is not limited to humans. A gorilla （大猩猩)

Urging bored friends to keep playing with you is not limited to humans. A gorilla (大猩猩) that wants to continue a game will also try to do this, and will even deliberately lose if necessary. This hints that gorillas may have "theory of mind"--the capacity to attribute mental states to others.

Richard Byrne and Joanne Tanner of St. Andrews University in the UK videoed gorillas at San Francisco Zoo. As well as engaging with a toy and another gorilla, the animals seemed aware of how their playmate was interacting with the toy. "The gorillas could encourage their playmates when they were losing interest by losing the game, if necessarily," says Byrne.

This is the first time animals have been observed following a playmate's interaction with a third object a skill picked up by humans at 9 months old. If you thought your pet dog does this, you're wrong. With dogs, cats, lions and bears the animal wants to win the game, rather than keep it going. Byrne says," This is different to throwing a stick for your pet dog."

Because the gorillas seem to be taking account of the thoughts of others. They are showing some theory of mind competence, says Byrne, although they do not pass a theory-of-mind test called the false belief test, which looks at the ability to infer another's perspective.

In the false belief test, two individuals are shown playing with a toy, before placing it in a box. After one of them leaves the room, the other person moves the toy and places it in a bag. When the first person re-turns to the room, where will they look for the toy？ Those with theory of mind--the ability to infer another's perspective will know that the first person will look in the box. Children younger than 4 or 5 have yet to develop theory of mind and think the person will look in the bag in the false belief test. Similar false belief tests that don't require language can be set up for animals.

Felix Warneken at Harvard University agrees the study provides "promising evidence" for collaborative behaviour in gorillas. However, Josep Call, at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, Germany, says he has seen this behaviour in chimpanzees before.

Iona Stewart at ZSL London Zoo, who has been looking after captive gorillas for 13 years, says there is "no question" that gorillas have theory of mind. "Anyone who spends time with gorillas will have known this for years," she says. "Not a day goes by when you don't see some examples of this sort of behaviour." The typical gorilla's sense of humour, Stewart says, is schadenfreud. One gorilla she knew would poke a stick at strangers then look the other way and laugh. "If they could whistle, they'd be whistling, but they're not quite clever enough to get away with it."

A gorilla will lose games deliberately to ______.

A．persuade his friends to keep playing with him

B．prove his "theory of mind"

C．attribute mental states to others

D．continue the game with his partners

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第6题

There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widel

y accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved from ritual(仪式). The argument for this view goes as follows. In the beginning, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world, even the seasonal changes, as unpredictable, and they sought through various means, to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some rituals were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.

Those who believed that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites contained the seed of theater because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. Furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances, and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the "acting area" and the "auditorium". In addition, there were performers, and, since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of rites, religious leaders usually assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated (模仿，扮演) other people, animals, or super natural beings, and mimed the desired effect-success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun-as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities.

Another theory traces the theater's origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually elaborated, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theater to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sounds.

The passage mainly discuss ______.

A．the origins of drama

B．the role of ritual in modern drama

C．the importance of storytelling

D．the origins of ritual

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第7题

There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widel

y accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved from ritual. The argument for this view goes as follows. In the beginning, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world, even the seasonal changes, as unpredictable, and they sought, through various means, to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some rituals were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.

Those who believed that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites contained the seed of theater because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. Furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances, and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the "acting area" and the "auditorium". In addition, there were performers, and, since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of rite~, religious leaders usually assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect--success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun--as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities.

What does the passage mainly discuss？ ______

A．The origins of theater.

B．The role of ritual in modern dance.

C．The importance of storytelling.

D．The variety of early religious activities.

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第8题

AGA NO.3中的AGA代表的组织是（）。

A.国际标准化组织

B. 欧洲标准化组织

C. 美国气体协会

D. 美国石油协会

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第9题

AGA是尿素合成限速酶的激活剂。可通过促进AGA合成而加快尿素合成的氨基酸是A.瓜氨酸B.鸟氨酸C.精

AGA是尿素合成限速酶的激活剂。可通过促进AGA合成而加快尿素合成的氨基酸是

A.瓜氨酸

B.鸟氨酸

C.精氨酸

D.谷氨酸

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第10题

若ABA=A，（BA)H=BA，AGA=A，（AG)H=AG，则BAG=A+．

若ABA=A，(BA)H=BA，AGA=A，(AG)H=AG，则BAG=A+．

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