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提问人:网友litandy 发布时间:2022-01-07
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根据以下材料,回答题The Fat Problem That Men FaceIt is a pleasure to see men of a certain a

根据以下材料,回答题

The Fat Problem That Men Face

It is a pleasure to see men of a certain age worrying about their weight. Listening to them is not such a pleasure. Because the men are new at the game, they don"t hesitate to discuss the fat problem incessantly. However, women of the same age do not discuss the fat problem, especially not in mixed company. They prefer to face the problem with quiet dignity. Discussing the problem might only draw attention to some stray body part that may be successfully tucked away under an article of clothing.

The age at which a man begins to explore the fat problem can vary. The actual problem can manifest itself in the early 30"s, but broad-range discussion usually starts later. There are early nonverbal symptoms. I"ve watched the rugged journalist who shares my apartment sneak by with a Diet Coke. His shirts are no longer neatly tucked in to display a trim waist. Recently he has begun to verbalize his anxiety. He tells me, with a sheepish grin, that he is taking his suits to Chinatown to have them "ailored."

Still-older men have lost their dignity and rattle on unabashedly. Often, wives and children play important roles in their fat-inspection rituals. Take my oldest brother, a former college football player, as an example. His daughter says that several times a day he will stand at attention and call out, "Fat, medium or thin?" She knows the correct answer: medium. Thin would be an obvious stretch, and fat may not get her that new video. According to his wife, he stands in front of the mirror in the morning (before the day"s meals take their toll), puts his hands behind his head and lurches into a side bend, then clutches the roll that has developed and says, "Am I getting fatter?"

His wife is expected to answer, "You look like you may have lost a few pounds."

And then there are the ex-husbands, a pitiful group. They are extremely vocal. When I go to the movies with one, he confides that he is suffering from great hunger because he is dieting. He hasn"t eaten since the pancakes and sausages he wolfed down that morning. He pauses in his monologue while he buys his popcorn. After the movie, we sprint to a restaurant, where he again pauses to devour a basket of bread. Before he orders his chaste salad and soup, he grows plaintive. Do I think he"s fat?

Men of a certain age are always ready to talk about their fat problem. 查看材料

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

简答题官方参考答案 (由简答题聘请的专业题库老师提供的解答)
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更多“根据以下材料,回答题The Fat Problem That Men FaceIt is a pleasure to see men of a certain a”相关的问题
第1题
根据下面材料,回答题。 Eat More, Weigh Less, Live LongerClever genetic detective work may

根据下面材料,回答题。

Eat More, Weigh Less, Live Longer

Clever genetic detective work may have found out the reason why a near-starvation diet prolongs the life of many animals.

Ronald Kahn at Harvard Medical School in Boston, U.S., and his colleagues have been able to extend the lifespan (寿命) of mice by 18 per cent by blocking the rodent&39;s (啮齿动物) increase of fat in specific cells. This suggests that thinness--and not necessarily diet--promotes long life in"calorie (热量卡) restricted" animals.

"It&39;s very cool work," says aging researcher Cynthia Kenyon of the University of California,San Francisco. "These mice eat all they want, lose weight and live longer. It&39;s like heaven."

Calorie restriction dramatically extends the lifespan of organisms as different as worms and rodents. Whether this works in humans is still unknown partly because few people are willing to submit to such a strict diet.

But many researchers hope they will be able to trigger the same effect with a drug once they understand how less food leads to a longer life. One theory is that eating less reduces the increase of harmful things that can damage cells. But Kahn&39;s team wondered whether the animals simply benefit by becoming thin.

To find out, they used biology tricks to disrupt the insulin (胰岛素) receptor (受体) gene in lab mice, but only in their fat cells. "Since insulin is needed to help fat cells store fat, these animals were protected against becoming fat," explains Kahn.

This slight genetic change in a single tissue had dramatic effects. By three months of age,Kahn&39;s modified mice had up to 70 per cent less body fat than normal control mice, despite the fact that they ate 55 per cent more food per gram of body weight.

In addition, their lifespan increased. The average control mouse lived 753 days, while the thin rodents averaged a lifespan of 887 days. After three years, all the control mice had died, but one-quarter of the modified rodents were still alive.

"That they get these effects by just manipulating the fat cells is controversial," says Leonard Guarente of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, who studies calorie restriction and aging.

But Guarente says Kahn has yet to prove that the same effect is responsible for increased lifespan in calorie-restricted animals. "It might be the same effect or there might be two routes to long life," he points out,."and that would be very interesting."

Ronald Kahn and his colleagues can make mice live longer by__________. 查看材料

A.offering them less food

B.giving them a balanced diet

C.disrupting the specific genes in their fat cells

D.preventing them growing larger

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第2题
根据下面内容,回答题: Imagine going to sleep in October and waking up in May! Well, marmot

根据下面内容,回答题:

Imagine going to sleep in October and waking up in May! Well, marmots and ground squirrels stay warm by sleeping all winter. All this time, they do not wake up once. This special kind of sleep is called hibernation. During this sleep, the heart slows down, and the animal breathes more slowly, it doesn"t move around, so it uses less energy.

Animals like the marmot and the ground squirrel inhabit the coldest parts of the world. They need special talents to survive in these frigid places. Their furry coats keep them snug when the temperature falls below zero. It often gets this cold in the Arctic, a land that is just below the North Pole.

Before the long winter, some animals eat and eat. After a while, they grow very fat. When the winter comes, they live on the fat saved up in their bodies. Layers of fat keep an animal warm.

Arctic animals also have other ways to beat the cold. Rabbits in the Arctic, for example, have very small ears. Small ears keep heat in, while big ears let it out. Small things usually keep heat in.

Have you ever slept in a room that is very small, and noticed how hot it can get?

It rarely gets warm in the Arctic. But although summer seasons there are very short, the sun shines brightly. Plants seem to spring up before your eyes! Animals such as caribou look forward all year to summer, when they can eat fresh grass again. Every minute of sunshine is important to their lives.

A good title for this passage would be_________. 查看材料

A.the Arctic Summer

B.Marmots and Squirrels

C.Keeping Warm in the Arctic

D.Freezing Temperatures

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第3题
根据以下答案,回答题

A.1日

B.2日

C.3日

D.5日

E.7日服用抗感冒药不宜超过()。查看材料

点击查看答案
第4题
根据以下材料,回答题 A.1年 B.2年 C.3年 D.5年 国产保健食品批准文号格式有效期

根据以下材料,回答题

A.1年

B.2年

C.3年

D.5年

国产保健食品批准文号格式有效期为()。

查看材料

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第5题
根据以下答案,回答题 A.CD34B.L-sElE. C.tinCCDl9D.CD56E.ICOS 在HEV内皮细胞表

根据以下答案,回答题

A.CD34

B.L-sElE.

C.tinCCDl9

D.CD56

E.ICOS

在HEV内皮细胞表面的是()。

查看材料

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第6题
根据以下答案,回答题 A.HAVB.HBVC.HCVD.HDVE.HEV 属于DNA.病毒的是()。

根据以下答案,回答题

A.HAV

B.HBV

C.HCV

D.HDV

E.HEV

属于DNA.病毒的是()。

查看材料

点击查看答案
第7题
根据以下资料,回答题。 2010年江苏省进口总额同比增长()亿美元。 查看材料A.5

根据以下资料,回答题。

根据以下资料,回答题。 2010年江苏省进口总额同比增长()亿美元。 查看材料A.5根据以下资料,回

2010年江苏省进口总额同比增长()亿美元。 查看材料

A.556

B.714

C.1270

D.728

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第8题
根据以下答案,回答题 A.IgAB.IgDC.IgED.IgGE.IgM 体内发育最快的免疫球蛋白是(

根据以下答案,回答题

A.IgA

B.IgD

C.IgE

D.IgG

E.IgM

体内发育最快的免疫球蛋白是()。

查看材料

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