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提问人:网友czhbms 发布时间:2022-01-07
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Hippocrates, a Greek physician, was considered as "Father of Modern Medicine".

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第1题
Attempts to understand the relationship between social behavior. and health have their ori
gin in history. Dubos (1969) suggested that primitive humans were closer to the animals (1)_____ they, too, relied upon their instincts to stay healthy. Yet some primitive humans (2)_____ a cause and effect relationship between doing certain things and alleviating (3)_____ of a disease or (4)_____ the condition of a wound. (5)_____ there was so much that primitive humans did not (6)_____ the functioning of the body, magic became an integral component of the beliefs about the causes and cures of heath (7)_____ Therefore it is not (8)_____ that early humans thought that illness was caused (9)_____ evil spirit. Primitive medicines made from vegetables or animals were invariably used in combination with some form. of ritual to (10)_____ harmful spirit from a diseased body.

One of the earliest (11)_____ in the Western world to formulate principles of health care based upon rational thought and (12)_____ of supernatural phenomena is found in the work of the Greek physician Hippocrates. The writing (13)_____ to him has provided a number of principles underlying modern medical practice. One of his most famous (14)_____, the Hippocratic Oath, is the foundation of contemporary medical ethics.

Hippocrates also argued that medical knowledge should be derived from a (15)_____ of the natural science and the logic of cause and effect relationships. In this (16)_____ thesis, On Air, Water, and Places, Hippocrates pointed out that human well-being is (17)_____ by the totality of environmental (18)_____: living habits or lifestyle, climate, geography of the land, and the quality of air, and food. (19)_____ enough, concerns about our health and the quality of air, water, and places are (20)_____ very much written in twentieth century.

A.in that

B.now that

C.because

D.so that

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第2题
Attempts to understand the relationship between social behavior. and health have their ori
gin in history. Dubos(1969) suggested that primitive humans were closer to the animals in that they, too, relied upon their instincts to stay healthy. Yet some primitive humans recognized a cause and effect relationship between doing certain thing and alleviating (减轻)symptoms of a disease or improving the condition of a wound. Since there was so much that primitive humans did not understand about the functioning of the body, magic became an integral component of the beliefs about the causes arid cutes of health disorders. So it is not surprising that early humans thought that illness was caused by evil spirits. Primitive medicines made from vegetables or animals were invariably used in combination with some form. of ritual to expel harmful spirit from a diseased body.

One of the earliest attempts in the western world to formulate(系统地阐述)principles of health care based upon rejection of supernatural phenomena is found in the work of the Greek physician Hippocrates. Little is known of Hippocrates who lived around 400 B. C., not even whether he actually authored the collection of books that bears his name. Nevertheless, the writings, attributed to him have provided a number of principles underlying modern practice. One of his most famous contributions, the Hippocratic Oath, is the foundation of contemporary medical ethics(道德). Among other things, it requires the physician to swear that he or she will help the sick, keep oneself from intentional wrong-doing or harm, and keep secret all matters to keep the doctor patient relation-ship.

Hippocrates also argued that medical knowledge should be derived from an understanding of the natural sciences and the logic of cause and effect relation-ships. In this classic thesis, On Airs, Waters, and Places, Hippocrates pointed out that human wellbeing is influenced by the totality of environmental factors: living habits or lifestyle, climate, geography of the land, and the quality of air, and food. Interesting enough, concerns about our health and the quality of air, water, and places are still very much written in the twentieth century.

Primitive humans looked like animals.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

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第3题
Hippocrates fully rejected the idea of pangenesis.
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第4题
Hippocrates pointed that human well-being is influenced by a lot of factors.A.RightB.Wrong

Hippocrates pointed that human well-being is influenced by a lot of factors.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

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第5题
Hippocrates went to the ________ (疫区)and tried to find out the treatment regimen.
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第6题
Hippocrates曾经把心理障碍划分为三种类型: ______、______和______。
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第7题
Hippocrates draws on the____________________ system to disengage epilepsy from religion.
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第8题
Hippocrates认为健康心理取决于______、______、______、______四种液体的平衡,不平衡就会产生障碍。
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第9题
Hippocrates of Kos is considered one of ________ (最杰出的人物)in the history of medicine.
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