题目内容
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Essays are characterized by all of the following EXCEPT ______.
A．careful arrangement and organization of chief ideas
B．remarkable concision and meaningful presentation
C．improbable condensation to any shorter accounts
D．flashes of wit and enlightenment of argumentation
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Nations, too, through the political or military party in power, have their philosophers of thought and actions. Wars are waged and revolutions incited because of the clash of ideologies, the conflict of philosophies, h has always been so. World War Two is but the latest and most dramatic illustration of the combustible nature of differences in social and political philosophy.
Philosophy, says Plato, begins with wonder. We wonder about the destructive fury of earthquake, floods, storms, drought, pestilence, famine and fire, the mysteries of birth and death, pleasure and pain, change and permanence, cruelty and kindness, instincts and ideals, mind and body, the size of the universe and man's place in it. Our questions are endless. What is man? What is Nature? What is justice? What is duty? Alone among the animals man is concerned about his origin and end ,about his purposes and goals, about the meaning of life and the nature of reality. He alone distinguishes between beauty and ugliness, good and evil, the better and the worse. He may be a member of the animal kingdom, but he is also a citizen of the world ideas and values.
Some of man's questions have been answered. Where the answer is clear, we call it science or art and move to higher ground and a new vista of the world. Many of our questions, however, will never have final answers. Men will always discuss the nature of justice and right, the significance of evil, the art of government, the relation of mind and matter, the search for truth, the quest for happiness, the idea of God, and the meaning of reality.
The human race has reflected so long and often on these problems that the same patterns of thought recurs in almost every age. We should know what these thoughts are. We should know what answers have been suggested by those who have most influenced ancient and modern thought. We shall want to do our own thinking and find our own answers. It is, however, neither necessary nor advisable to travel alone. Others have helped dispel the darkness, and the light they have kindled may also illuminate our way.
By saying" Every man is a philosopher" (Line 1, Paragraph 1), the author implies that
A．everybody can know and use philosophic theories well enough to deal with the world.
B．philosophy will help everybody to deal with the world though he is not a philosopher.
C．everybody has his own views of life and they will practice these views in the world.
D．it is important for everybody to know and use philosophy to deal with the world.
Directions:
Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable
subheading from the list A-G for each of the numbered paragraphs(41-45).There
are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on
the ANSWER SHEET.
A. Be present
B. Just say it
C. Ask for an opinion
D. Find the"me too"s
E. Name,places,things
F. skip the small talk
G. Pay a unique compliment
Five ways to make conversation with anyone
Conversations are links,which means when you have a conversation with a new person a link gets
formed and every conversation you have after that moment will strengthen the link.
You meet new people every day:the grocery worker,the cab driver,new people at work or the
security guard at the door.Simply starting a conversation with them will form. a link.
Here are five simple ways that you can make the fit move and start a conversation with strangers.
41.
Suppose you are in a room with someone you don’t know and something within you says “I want
to talk with this person”-this is something that mostly happens with all of us.You wanted to say
something-the first word-but it just won’t come out,it feels like it is stuck somewhere.l know the
feeling and here is my advice:just get it out.
Just think:what is the worst that could happen？They won’t talk with you？Well,they are not
talking withing with you now!
Itruly believe that once you get that first word out everything will just flow.
Itruly believe that once you get that first word out everything else will just flow.So keep it
simple"hi","hey"or"hello"-do the best you can to gather all of the enthusiasm and energy you
can,put on a big smile and sey"hi".
42.
It’s a problem all of us face; you have limited time with the person that you want to talk with and
you want to make this talk memorable.
Honestly,if we got stuck in the rut of “h”,”hello”,” how are your”and “what’s going on？”,you will
fail to give the initial jolt to the conversation that can make it so memorable.
So don’t be afraid to ask more personal questions.Twst me,you’ll be surprised to see how much
people are willing to share if you just ask.
43.
When you meet a person for the first time,make an effort to find the things which you and that
person have in common so that you can build the conversation from that point.When you start
conversation from there and then move outwards,you’ll find all of a sudden that the conversation
becomes a lot easier.
44.
Imagine you are pouring your heart out to someone and they are just busy on their phone,and if
you ask for their attention you get the response “I can multitask”.
So when someone tries to communicate with you,just be in that communication
wholeheartedly.Make eye contact.Trust me,eye contact is where all the magic happens.When you
make eye contact,you can feel the conversation.
45.
You all came into a conversation where you first met the person,but after some time you may have
met again and have forgotten their name.Isn’t that awkward! So,remember the little details of the
people you met or you talked with; perhaps the places they have been to.the places they want to
go,the things they like.the things they hate-whatever you talk about.
Vhen you remember such things you can automatically become investor in their well being.So
they feel a responsibility to you to keep that relationship going.
That’s it.Five amazing ways that you can make conversation with almost anyone.Every person is a
really good book to read ,or to have a conversation with!
A、a 180° phase shift
B、an output voltage slightly greater than the input voltage
C、the emitter connected to dc ground potential
D、None of the above
A、judgement
B、rights
C、jurisdiction
D、deterioration
A、Hebrew
B、British
C、Greek
D、America
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