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emergency medicine是()A.院前急救B.重症监护C.急诊科D.急诊医学E.急救护理学
emergency medicine是()
A.院前急救
B.重症监护
C.急诊科
D.急诊医学
E.急救护理学
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emergency medicine是()
A.院前急救
B.重症监护
C.急诊科
D.急诊医学
E.急救护理学
急救医疗服务体系是()
A.emergency medicine
B.emergency medicine service system
C.department of emergency
D.nursing in emergency
E.prehospital emergency medicine care
A、《黄帝内经》The Yellow Emperor's Medicine Classic
B、《备急千金要方》Emergency preparedness thousand gold prescriptions
C、《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Medica
D、《诗经》Book of Songs
The Food Allergy Network suggests that teachers should be prepared with______.
A.information about allergies for parents
B.plenty of anti-allergy medicine
C.different types of sandwiches
D.an emergency plan for allergy attacks
The study estimated that there are a(n) 【C9】______ of 30 in-flight medical emergencies on U.S. flights every day. Most of them are not 【C10】______ fainting and dizziness are the most frequent complaints. 【C11】______ 13% of them— roughly four a day are serious enough to 【C12】______ a pilot to change course. The most common of the serious emergencies 【C13】______ heart trouble, strokes, and difficulty breathing.
Let's face it: plane rides are 【C14】______ . For starters, cabin pressures at high altitudes are set at roughly 【C15】______ they would be if you lived at 5,000 to 8,000 feet above sea level. Most people can tolerate these pressures pretty 【C16】______ , but passengers with heart disease 【C17】______ experience chest pains as result of the reduced amount of oxygen flowing through their blood. 【C18】______ common in- flight problem is deep venous thrombosis— the so-called economy class syndrome (综合症). 【C19】______ happens, don't panic. Things are getting better on the in-flight- emergency front. Thanks to more recent legislation, flights with at 【C20】______ one attendant are starting to install emergency medical kits to treat heart attacks.
【C1】
A.called
B.addressed
C.informed
D.surveyed
根据材料请回答 23~30
Medicine
Medicine is the science and art of healing.It is a science because it is based on knowledge gained through careful study and experimentation.It is an art because it depends on how skillful-ly doctors and other medical workers apply this knowledge ,when dealing with patients:
The goals of medicine are to save lives, to relieve suffering, and to maintain the digni-ty of ill individuals.For this reason, medicine has long been one of the most respected pro-fessions.Thousands of men and women who work in the.medical profession spend their lives caring for the sick.When disaster strikes, hospital workers rush emergency aid to the injured.When epidemics threaten, doctors and nurses work to prevent the spread of disease.Researchers in the medical profession continually search for better ways of fight-ing disease.
Human beings have suffered from illness since they first appeared on the earth.Throughout most of this time, they knew little about how the human body works or what causes disease.Treatment was based largely on superstition and guesswork.
However, medicine has made tremendous progress in the last several hundred years.Today, it is possible to cure, control, or prevent hundreds of diseases.People live longer than they did in the past as a result of new drugs, machines, and surgical operations; Medical progress in the control of infectious diseases, improvements in health care pro-grams for mothers and children, and better nutrition, sanitation, and living conditions have given people a longer life expectancy.
As medicine has become more scientific, it has also become more complicated.In the past, doctors cared for patients almost single-handedly.Patients received treatment at home for most kinds of illness.Today, doctors no longer work by themselves.Instead, they head medical teams made up of nurses, laboratory workers, and many other skilled professionals.The care provided by such teams cannot generally be started at home.As a result, clinics and hospitals have become the chief centers for medical care in most countries.
第 23 题 Paragraph 2__________.
SECTION B PASSAGES
Directions: In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.
听力原文: I am glad you have all had the opportunity to come here today for the opening of this modern new medical center. This new hospital has been designed to provide for all the health needs of the local population in this area. Not only does it have a fully equipped emergency room, this new hospital also has a dental clinic, a maternity ward for newborn children, and an operating room that should be able to handle most of the anticipated medical cases in the region. The hospital will establish a transfer system to cope with the few difficult cases that might be encountered. Whenever special types of surgery are required and this hospital is not considered adequate to provide for the needs, specialty surgeons can easily be flown in from other hospitals. Any case that cannot be handled here at this hospital will be sent to the state hospital by helicopter.
When the hospital is operating, it will have a full-time staff of three doctors as well as fourteen nurses and other employees. Sine the hospital will be employing employees from many different skill levels, the local economy will also benefit from this hospital.
What is discussed as a new part of the medical facilities?
A.Physical therapy equipment.
B.Nuclear medicine room.
C.A new operation room.
D.A restaurant.
We have inferior medical service (5)_____ the computer technology that could change it is not being used. The difficulties of just (6)_____ patient records—apart from analyzing them (7)_____—are unnecessary and hinder us from providing (8)_____ service.
We have the opportunity to do some wholesale rethinking of (9)_____ we provide health care and turn it into not only medical service, but preventive maintenance that (10)_____ the patient in decision-making. We can begin through pilot and demonstration projects in hospitals, by doctors, and (11)_____ by private doctor participation. Physicians can show patients the (12)_____ of their actions and what the alternatives are. Technologies (13)_____ multimedia and interactive computers can (14)_____ patients, in the privacy of their own homes, to ask questions about these (15)_____. Other countries are moving much more (16)_____ than the United States in medical information. The computerization and redesign of Sweden's health delivery system has reduced that nation's (17)_____ on the health care from 12 % of GNP to a little over 7%. More than one-third of the population of the Nether-lands has their medical records computerized. (18)_____ some hospitals in the United States keep computerized patient (19)_____, these records only cover the time the patient is in the hospital and do not include their (20)_____ medical history.
A.magazine
B.letter
C.gift
D.book
Snow falls in extreme northern and southern areas of the world throughout the year. However, the heaviest snowfalls have been reported in the mountains of other areas during winter. These areas include the Alps in Italy and Switzerland, the coastal mountains of western Canada, and the Sierra Nevada and Rocky Mountains in the United States. In warmer climates, snow is known to fall in areas over four thousand nine hundred meters above sea level.
Snow can be beautiful to look at, but it can also be dangerous.
Snow is responsible for the deaths of hundreds of people in the United States every year. Many people die in traffic accidents on roads that are covered with snow or ice. Others die from being out in the cold or from heart attacks caused by extreme physical activity.
A few years ago, a major storm caused serious problems in the eastern United States. It struck the Southeast in January 1996, before moving up the East Coast. The storm was blamed for more than one hundred deaths. It forced nine states to declare emergency measures.
Virginia and West Virginia were hit hardest. In some areas, snowfall amounts were more than one meter high. Several states limited driving to emergency vehicles. Most major airports were closed for at least a day or two.
A week later, two other storms brought additional snow to the East Coast. In the New York City area, the added weight of the snow forced the tops of some buildings to collapse. Many travelers were forced to walk long distances through deep snow to get to train stations.
People may not be able to avoid living in areas where it snows often. However, they can avoid becoming victims of winter snowstorms.
People should stay in their homes until the storm has passed. While removing large amounts of snow, they should stop and rest often. Difficult physical activity during snow removal can cause a heart attack. It is always a good idea to keep a lot of necessary supplies in the home even before winter begins. These supplies include food, medicine, clean water, and extra power supplies.
Some drivers have become trapped in their vehicles during a snowstorm. If this happens, people should remain in or near their car unless they see some kind of help. They should get out and clear space around the vehicle to prevent the possibility of carbon monoxide gas poisoning.
People should tie a bright-colored object to the top of their car to increase the chance of rescue. Inside the car, they should open a window a little for fresh air and turn on the engine for ten or fifteen minutes every hour for heat.
People living in areas with winter storms should carry emergency supplies in their vehicles. They should include food, emergency medical supplies, and extra clothing to stay warm and dry. People in these areas should always be prepared for winter emergencies.
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