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提问人:网友fireabe 发布时间:2022-01-07
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听力原文:Under proper conditions, sound waves will be reflected from a hillside or other s

听力原文: Under proper conditions, sound waves will be reflected from a hillside or other such obstruction. Sound travels at the speed of about one-fifth of a mile per second. If the hill is eleven hundred feet away, it takes two seconds for the sound to travel to the hill and back. Thus by measuring the time between a sound and its reflection-the echo, you can calculate the distance to an obstruction.

During World War II the British made a practical use of this rule to discover planes on their way to bomb London long before the enemy was near the object. They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can pass through fog and clouds. The outnumbered Royal Air Force (RAF) always seemed to puzzle Germans that they were lying in wait at the right time and were never surprised. It was radio echoes more than anything else that helped them win the war.

Since the radio waves were used to tell the direction in which to send the RAF planes and the distance to send them, the device was called radio directing and ranging, and from the first letters the word radar was formed.

Sound waves reflected from a hill can be used to calculate the______.

A.Speed of sound

B.time between a sound and ifs echo

C.height of the hill

D.distance of the hill

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更多“听力原文:Under proper conditions, sound waves will be reflected from a hillside or other s”相关的问题
第1题
What is the proper Chinese translation for “A particular average”? 原文:A particular avera
ge loss under 3% of the insured amount will not be recoverable but one amounting to or exceeding 3% will be paid.

A、单独的平均损失

B、共同的平均损失

C、单独海损的损失

D、共同海损的损失

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第2题
听力原文: I am honored to be here today,【L1】______...

听力原文: I am honored to be here today,【L1】______Harvard at this celebration of the College Boards half century of working to promote【L2】______and equal opportunity in higher education. Before I say anything else, I want to thank everyone in the room for the work you do every day to make college【L3】______, available, and【L4】______for millions of young people across the country. I want to focus my remarks on a matter of【L5】______to American familiesand to the future of the nation -- restoring education to its proper role as a【L6】______to equal opportunity and【L7】______in our society. This has been an【L8】______in higher education, with great and creative efforts made by many institutions. Earlier this year, we announced a new【L9】______at Harvard aimed at the students from families of low and【L10】______income. Under our new program, families with incomes of【L11】______will no longer be expected to contribute to the cost of attending Harvard for their children. Families with incomes of less than $ 60,000 will also see their【L12】______reduced. We are proud of this effort at Harvard, but we are aware that the programs of individual institutions with means can never be a substitute for our shared【L13】______to provide adequate funding for Pell grants and other financial aid, and for the state and community college systems that make higher education【L14】______and affordable for the【L15】______. There is something empty about【L16】______initiatives that may be right for one institution without attention to their broader impact.【L17】______, we【L18】______if we urge changes in national policy without doing what we can on our own campuses. In this spirit, I want to【L19】______today a problem that is emerging with【L20】______in this nation.

【L1】______Harvard at this celebration of the College Boards

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第3题
听力原文:In science the meaning of the word "explain" suffers with civilization's every st

听力原文: In science the meaning of the word "explain" suffers with civilization's every step in search of reality. Science cannot really explain electricity, magnetism, and gravitation; their effects can be measured and predicted, but of their nature is no more known to the modem scientists than to Thales who first looked into the nature of the electrification of amber, a hard yellowish-brown gum. Most contemporary physicists reject the notion that man can ever discover what these mysterious forces "really" are. Electricity, Bertrand Russell says, "is not a thing, like St. Paul's Cathedral; it is a way in which things behave. When we have told how things behave when they are electrified, and under what circumstances they are electrified, we have told all there is to tell." Until recently scientists would have disapproved of such an idea. Aristotle, for example, whose natural science dominated western thought for two thousand years, believe that man could arrive at an understanding of reality by reasoning from self-evident principles. He felt, for example, that it is a self-evident principle that everything in the universe has its proper place, hence one can deduce that objects fall to the ground because that's where they belong, and smoke goes up because that's where it belongs. The goal of Aristotelian science was to explain why things happen. Modem science was born when Galileo began trying to explain how things happen and thus originated the method of controlled experiment that now forms the basis of scientific investigation.

(33)

A.To explain why things happen.

B.To explain how things happen.

C.To describe self-evident principles.

D.To support Aristotelian science.

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第4题
听力原文: When you have a dog it is necessary to care for it carefully. In return you will
be loved by your dog.

The most important part of dog-care is to keep the dog clean. Not only does the dog have to be kept clean, his environment should also be clean. The bed he sleeps in can be made with anything like a rug or a dog mattress.

Proper feeding is also important. A dog should be fed in the same place and on a regular schedule. During feeding time it should be quiet, ff your dog refuses to eat, don't force him. Remove his food and don't feed him again until his next feeding.

Food should never be left before a dog for over thirty minutes under any circumstances, If he does not eat over a long period of time, your dog should be taken to a vet. Another important thing is to keep fresh water available to the dog during hot weather.

One important thing is exercise for dogs. Vigorous exercise helps to build strength and keeps dogs healthy. A regular walk at a fixed time of the day is enough for smaller dogs. Large dogs, though, require a run in an open field.

How long should food be left before a dog?

A.As long as possible,

B.At least 30 minutes.

C.All day.

D.No more than 30 minutes.

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第5题
听力原文:Who's the most proper person to discuss about this?(A) No, I don't think so. (B)

听力原文:Who's the most proper person to discuss about this?

(A) No, I don't think so.

(B) Jim Johnson.

(C) You shouldn't ask her.

(19)

A.

B.

C.

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第6题
听力原文:What can a nursing home do for ageing parents? What can a nursing home do for agi

听力原文:What can a nursing home do for ageing parents?

What can a nursing home do for aging parents?

It provides them with proper ______

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第7题
听力原文:Where's the girl?(12)A.She is busy.B.She's under a tree.C.He is cooking.

听力原文:Where's the girl?

(12)

A.She is busy.

B.She's under a tree.

C.He is cooking.

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第8题
听力原文:When would be most appropriate for us to reach you?(A) No, such a topic is out of

听力原文:When would be most appropriate for us to reach you?

(A) No, such a topic is out of my reach.

(B) Yes, that was a proper response.

(C) Tomorrow at your convenience.

(4)

A.

B.

C.

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第9题
听力原文:M: I have too many courses this semester. I'm going to drop one of them.W: In ord

听力原文:M: I have too many courses this semester. I'm going to drop one of them.

W: In order to do that, you'll have to go through the proper channels.

Q: What advice does the woman give the man?

(18)

A.Go for a swim.

B.Make better use of time.

C.Follow the official procedure.

D.Watch television.

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第10题
听力原文:W: What's that under the desk?M: Oh, it's a cat.Q: Where is the cat?(22)A.In the

听力原文:W: What's that under the desk?

M: Oh, it's a cat.

Q: Where is the cat?

(22)

A.In the chair.

B.Under the desk.

C.Under the chair.

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