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提问人:网友liyanfeiyl 发布时间:2022-01-07
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听力原文:Brazilians take pride in their Portuguese herit age, so to call locals Spanish Am

听力原文: Brazilians take pride in their Portuguese herit age, so to call locals Spanish Americans would be insulting. On the same note, Brazil's official language is Portuguese, not Spanish. Frequently, the spelling of Portuguese words is exactly the same as Spanish, but the pronunciation differs greatly. Before opening your mouth in this country, learn to speak a few words and avoid committing a cultural offence.

If your business destination is one of the northern cities like Rio, city of carnival and the samba, expect a somewhat casual environment. However, when scheduling meetings in southern cities, you'll find business settings just the opposite: quite formal. Bring comfortable semi-casual clothes for business in the north, and conservative dark suits or dresses for southern cities like Sao Paolo. Time is important to southerners and lateness is considered rude and un businesslike. In the north, however, your host may not always be so punctual. If you called a meeting at four, a Rio citizen, for example, may interpret gathering time as around four (like maybe four fifteen or so). Whatever you do, don't be put off or indicate that you were concerned about the late arrival: your South American counterpart won't understand.

Shaking hands and exchanging business cards begin any first business meeting in Brazil. At that time, introductions are made. Formalize your contact's first name by preceding it with Senhor, Senhora or Senhorita (Mr, Mrs or Miss). The surname is not generally used. Soon after this formality, the title is usually dropped at the request of your host. Once you've become friendly with Senhora Astrud, you would be expected to simply call her Astrud.

If you are indicating approval on a business matter, never give the okay sign of a ring formed by the thumb and index finger. This is an obscene gesture in Brazil. instead, close the first and shoot the thumb up. During the business day you will most likely be offered cafezinho, a very strong Brazilian coffee. Accept it graciously so as not to offend your host. If you don’ t like coffee, sip it slowly. People from the United States should never refer to their country as 'America'. It is better to say you're from the United States. South Americans, particularly Brazilians, find North Americans a bit egocentric when referring to back home as 'America', After all, Brazilians live in America too.

?You will hear a presentation. This presentation is about various kinds of problems occurring during doing business in Brazil.

?For each question 23-30 mark letter (A, B or C) for the correct answer.

?After you have listened once, replay the recording.

Brazilians take pride in ______.

A.their nation

B.their Portuguese heritage

C.their rich nature resources

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更多“听力原文:Brazilians take pride in their Portuguese herit age, so to call locals Spanish Am”相关的问题
第1题
听力原文: Twenty percent of McDonald's fast-food sales are outside the United States. One
areas in which McDonald's is expanding successfully is Brazil, where 30 million to 40 million middle class people, most living in densely packed cities, provide a concentrated market for a fast-food chain.

There wasn't much difference between Brazilian and American McDonald's. The restaurants looked alike. The menu was more or less the same. A white paper bag, with yellow lettering, exactly like the take-out bags used in American McDonald's, carded several messages about how Brazilians could bring McDonald's into their lives. However, it seemed McDonald's Brazilian ad campaign was missing some important points about how fast-food should be marketed in a culture that values large, leisurely lunches.

Brazilians prefer their main meal at midday, often eating at a leisurely pace with business associates. Many firms serve ample lunches to their employees. Other workers take advantages of a two-hour lunch break to go home to eat with the spouse and children. Nor did it make much sense to suggest that children should eat hamburgers for lunch, since most kids attend school for half-day sessions and have lunch at home. The homes of Brazilians who can afford McDonald's products have cooks and maids to do many of the things that fast-food restaurants do in the United States. The suggestion that McDonald's products be eaten "while watching your favorite television program" is culturally appropriate, because Brazilians watch TV a lot. However, Brazil's consuming classes can ask the cook to make a snack when feeling hungry. Indeed much televiewing occurs during the light dinner served when the husband gets home from the office.

Most appropriate to the Brazilian life style. was the suggestion to enjoy McDonald's "on the cook's day off". Throughout Brazil, Sunday is that day. The Sunday pattern for middle-class families is a trip to the beach, liters of beer, a full midday meal around 3 p.m., and a light evening snack. McDonald's has found its niche in the Sunday evening meal, when families flock to the fast food restaurant, and it is to this market that its advertising is now appropriately geared.

Questions:

23.Which group of Brazilians are targeted by McDonald's in Brazil?

24.Which statement is true about the comparison between McDonald's in United States and Brazil?

25.Which of the following is NOT true about Brazilians?

26.According to the talk. what is McDonald's supposed to do next?

(43)

A.Children and teenagers.

B.City-dwellers of middle class.

C.Blue-collars in firms.

D.Brazil's consuming class.

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第2题
听力原文:Which bus should I take?(3)A.That'll be great.B.I will.C.Bus No. 2.D.That's OK.

听力原文:Which bus should I take?

(3)

A.That'll be great.

B.I will.

C.Bus No. 2.

D.That's OK.

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第3题
听力原文:Where does the conversation most probably take place?(12)A.At the woman's home.B.

听力原文:Where does the conversation most probably take place?

(12)

A.At the woman's home.

B.In a supermarket.

C.In a restaurant.

D.At the railway station.

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第4题
听力原文:The elevator is broken again. (A) We'll have to take the stairs. (B) He hasn't sp

听力原文:The elevator is broken again.

(A) We'll have to take the stairs.

(B) He hasn't spoken yet.

(C) Yes, there are eleven.

(37)

A.

B.

C.

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第5题
听力原文:W: Why are you wet?M: Because I forgot to take an umbrella with me. What's the we

听力原文:W: Why are you wet?

M: Because I forgot to take an umbrella with me.

What's the weather like?

A.Sunny.

B.Rainy.

C.Windy.

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第6题
听力原文:How long does it take to travel from New York to Tokyo? (A) None of us likes to t

听力原文:How long does it take to travel from New York to Tokyo?

(A) None of us likes to travel.

(B) In big cities, we take the subway.

(C) It takes fourteen hours by plane.

(40)

A.

B.

C.

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第7题
听力原文:May I take a photo here?(11)A.Sorry, it's not allowed.B.You are welcome.C.It's yo

听力原文:May I take a photo here?

(11)

A.Sorry, it's not allowed.

B.You are welcome.

C.It's your pleasure.

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第8题
听力原文:Where did the conversation take place?(7)A.On a street.B.At a flower shop.C.In a

听力原文:Where did the conversation take place?

(7)

A.On a street.

B.At a flower shop.

C.In a hospital.

D.In a restaurant.

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第9题
听力原文:Isn't that your bus?(A) About every fifteen minutes.(B) Not usually. I take the t

听力原文:Isn't that your bus?

(A) About every fifteen minutes.

(B) Not usually. I take the train.

(C) No, I'm waiting for the number seven.

(24)

A.

B.

C.

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