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更多“In finance, “to short” an investment means to bet it will go up in value.”相关的问题
Why would a company issue commercial paper？______.
A．Because it can essentially print money.
B．Because it needs to finance large projects and expansions.
C．Because it needs to finance short term items like account receivables and inventories.
D．All of the above.
A、Primary markets allow the realisation of investments before their maturity date by selling them to other investors
B、Primary markets deal in new issues of loanable funds
C、Capital markets consist of stock markets for shares and loan bond markets
D、Money markets provide short term debt finance and investment
Practise preparing short talks on the topics below.
Task Sheet One
A WHAT IS IMPORTANTWHEN...？
Making a job application
- Knowing about the company
- Preparing for questions
B WHAT IS IMPORTANT WHEN...？
Improving customer relations
- Conducting surveys
- Regular training
C WHAT IS IMPORTANTWHEN...？
Controlling costs
- Arrangements with suppliers
- Finance systems
Task Sheet Two
A WHAT IS IMPORTANTWHEN...？
Introducing new technology
- Expert advice
- After-sales service
B WHAT IS IMPORTANTWHEN...？
Dealing with clients
- Understanding needs
- Negotiating skills
C WHAT IS IMPORTANTWHEN...？
Aiming to improve product quality
- Inspecting machinery
- Reviewing staff training
(21)
？You will hear five short recordings.
？For each recording, decide what the speaker's job is.
？write one letter (A—H) next to the number of the recording.
？Do not use any letter more than once.
？After you have listened once, replay each recording.
A Personnel Manager
B Training Manager
C Junior Finance Manager
D a temporary clerk
E Marketing Manager
F Manager of Office Supplies
G Managing Director
H Finance Director
Treasury bills are attractive to investors because they are backed by the government and therefore are virtually free of default risk. Because even if the government ran out of money, it could simply print more to pay them off when they mature. The risk of unexpected changes in inflation is also low because of the short term to maturity. The markets for Treasury bills in most developed countries are deep and liquid. A deep market is one with many different buyers and sellers. A liquid market is one in which securities can be bought and sold quickly and with low transaction costs. Investors in markets that are deep and liquid have little risk that they will not be able to sell their securities when they want to.
reasury bills are short - term and virtually free of default risk.
A．Right
B．Wrong
C．Doesn't say
When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom he originally placed it. Instead, he sells his shares through a stockbroker to some other savers who is earnest to invest his money.
A lot of the services needed both by industry and by each of us are provided by the Government or by local authorities. The governments at all levels furnish us with hospitals, roads, electricity, telephones, equipment and other new development. The money raised through taxes alone can't serve us properly. The government, local authorities, and nationalized industries therefore frequently need to borrow money to support major capital expenses, and they too, come to the Stock Exchange.
There is hardly a man or woman in this country whose job or whose living standard does not rely on the ability of his or her employers to raise money to finance new development. In one way or another, the money needed must be gathered from the public at home or abroad. The Stock Exchange exists to supply a channel through which these savings can reach those who need finance.
Almost all companies involved in new production and development must______.
A．depend on their own financial resources
B．invite the banks to provide long-term finance
C．borrow large sums of money from friends and people they know
D．rely on the population as a whole for finance
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
听力原文： The use of silicon is basic to the developments which have taken place since the 1950s. This element has special electrical properties. It is a semiconductor, half way between a full conductor such as copper and an insulator like plastic. By adding small amounts of other chemicals to pieces of silicon and then joining the resulting different types together in various ways, a very fast, efficient "switch" can be produced.
As manufacturing processes grew more and more sophisticated, it became possible to pack more and more individual transistors onto a single piece of silicon called chip. These chips are at most 1 centimeter square and a fraction of a millimeter thick. In 1960 a chip could hold one transistor. Today it can contain as many as a million.
Silicon chips are changing our world at an enormous pace. They affect or will affect all aspects of our lives—industry, transportation, finance, education, medicine, communication, domestic and recreational spheres. By using micro-technology, computers can now be made with an almost infinite operational capacity. The cost is actually decreasing while their speed of operation is increasing. Their micro-components will last indefinitely under normal conditions.
(27)
A．Use of copper conductors.
B．Use of plastic insulator(绝缘体).
C．Use of silicon(硅) semiconductors.
D．Elimination of chemicals.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
听力原文： Trade between countries is one of the most important economic activities in the world today. Tile U.S. has many trading partners; one of the most important is Japan. The trade between tile two countries amounts to several billion dollars a year. Many U.S. banks therefore have offices in Japan, particularly in Tokyo and Osaka, the largest cities. Jean McPherson is the manager of one of those for branch banks in Tokyo.
Jean majored in accounting and business administration in college. After graduation she got a job with a large New York bank. After two years in accounting, she was transferred to the loan department. Many of the loans which she was asked to consider involved international transactions' Some of them were so complicated that Jean felt she didn't have a broad enough background to understand them.
To get more experience, she asked for a transfer to the bank's international department. She became so expert in international finance that it became her career. When the bank decided to open a branch in Tokyo, Jean was selected to set it up and run it for the first few years. She has been in Tokyo for more than three years now.
(27)
A．She is a trading representative of the U.S. in Tokyo.
B．She is a government official of the U.S. in Tokyo.
C．She is the manager of an American bank in Tokyo.
D．She is the manager of a Japanese bank in Tokyo.
根据下列文章,请回答 31～35 题。
Text 3
Companies with large scale need a way to reach the savings of the public at large. The same problem, with a smaller scale, faces practically every company trying to develop new products and create new jobs. There can be little prospect of raising the sort of sums require from friends and people we know, and while banks may agree to provide short term finance, they are generally unwilling to provide money on a permanent basis for long-term projects. So companies turn to the public, persuading people to lend them money, or take a share in the business in exchange for a share in future profits. Thus they do by issuing stocks and shares in the business through the Stock Exchange. Only by doing so can they put into circulation the savings of individuals both at home and abroad.
When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom he originally placed it. Instead, he sells his shares through a stockbroker to some other savers who is ear- nest to invest his money.
A lot of the services needed both by industry and by each of us are provided by the Government or by local authorities. The governments at all levels furnish us with hospitals, roads, electricity, telephones, equipment and other new development. The money raised through taxes alone can't serve us properly. The government, local authorities, and nationalized industries therefore frequently need to borrow money to support major capital expenses, and they too, come to the Stock Exchange.
There is hardly a man or woman in this country whose job or whose living standard does not rely on the ability of his or her employers to raise money to finance new development. In one way or another, the money needed must be gathered from the public at home or abroad. The Stock Exchange exists to supply a channel through which these savings can reach those who need finance.
第 31 题 Almost all companies involved in new production and development must
A．depend on their own financial resources
B．invite the banks to provide long-term finance
C．borrow large sums of money from friends and people they know
D．rely on the population as a whole for finance
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