题目内容
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Which king had the longest reign during the monarch of Britain from 1837 to 1901？
A．Queen Elizabeth.
B．Queen Victoria.
C．King James.
D．King Arthur.
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A.different
B.sarcastic
C.loaded
D.special
A、declare
B、issue
C、restrain
D、ban
Among these were a number of great lords who had been degraded from their former rifles and estates, from which degradation King Richard had lifted them. They planned to fail upon King Henry and his followers and to massacre (屠杀) them during a great tournament (中世纪马上比武大会) which was being held at Oxford. And they might have succeeded had not one of their own members betrayed them.
But Henry did not appear at the lists; whereupon, knowing that he had been lodging at Windsor with only a few attendants, the conspirators marched there against him. In the meantime, the king had been warned of the plot, so that instead of finding him in the royal castle, they discovered through their scouts that he had hurried to London, and that he was marching against them at the head of a considerable army. So nothing was left but flight. One and another, they were all caught and some killed. Those few who found friends faithful and bold enough to afford them shelter dragged those friends down in their own min.
Why did the nobles wish to kill Henry？
A．Henry had taken away power given to them by Richard.
B．Henry was weak, wicked, and treacherous.
C．Henry had needlessly killed members of their families.
D．Henry had killed King Richard.
Among these were a number of great lords who had been degraded from their former titles and estates, from which degradation King Richard had lifted them. They planned to fall upon King Henry and his followers and to massacre them during a great tournament which was being held at Oxford. And they might have succeeded had not one of their own members betrayed them.
But Henry did not appear at the lists; whereupon, knowing that he had been lodging at Windsor with only a few attendants, the conspirators marched there against him. In the meantime, the king had been warned of the plot, so that instead of finding him in the royal castle, they discovered through their scouts that he had hurried to London, and that he was marching against them at the head of a considerable army. So nothing was left but flight. One and another, they were all caught and some killed. Those few who found friends faithful and bold enough to afford them shelter dragged those friends down in their own ruin.
What does the author seem to think of King Henry？
A．He was the best king England had ever had.
B．He was unfair and cowardly.
C．He was just as evil as King Richard.
D．He was a better ruler than King Richard.
Among these were a number of great lords who had been degraded from their former rifles and estates, from which degradation King Richard had lifted them. They planned to fall upon King Henry and his followers and to massacre them during a great tournament which was being held at Oxford. And they might have succeeded had not one of their own members betrayed them.
But Henry did not appear at the lists; whereupon, knowing that he had been lodging at Windsor with only a few attendants, the conspirators marched there against him. In the meantime, the king had been warned of the plot, so that instead of finding him in the royal castle, they discovered through their scouts that he had hurried to London, and that he was marching against them at the head of a considerable army. So nothing was left but flight. One and another, they were all caught and some killed. Those few who found friends faithful and bold enough to afford them shelter dragged those friends down in their own ruin.
What does the author seem to think of King Henry？
A．He was the best king England had ever had.
B．He was unfair and cowardly.
C．He was just as evil as King Richard.
D．He was a better ruler than King Richard.
Among these were a number of great lords who had been degraded from their former titles and estates, from which degradation King Richard had lifted them. They planned to fall upon King Herry and his followers and to massacre(屠杀) them during a great tournament(中世纪的马上比武大会) which was being held at Oxford. And they might have succeeded had not one of their own members betrayed them.
But Herry did not appear at the lists; whereupon, knowing that he had been lodging at Windsor with only a few attend ants, the conspirators marched there against him. In the meantime, the king had been warned of the plot, so that instead of finding him in the royal castle, they discovered through their scouts that he had hurried to London, and that he was marching against them at the head of a considerable army. So nothing was left but flight. One and another, they were all caught and some killed. Those few who found friends faithful and bold enough to afford them shelter dragged those friends down in their own ruin.
Why did the nobles wish to kill Herry？
A．Herry had taken away power given to them by Richard.
B．Herry was weak, wicked, and treacherous.
C．Herry had needlessly killed members of their families.
D．Herry had killed King Richard.
Why was Bastille important to the citizens of Paris？ The building of the Bastille had been started in 1370 under Charles V. By the seventeenth century it had stopped to be important for defense. Cardinal Richelieu turned it into a prison. It was not an ordinary prison to punish common crimes. Its huge doors closed only on enemies of the King. The Bastille’s workings were secret. Prisoners were taken to it in closed vehicles. Soldiers on guard duty had to stand with their faces to the wall. No talking was allowed. Worst of all, a prisoner never knew if he would be there a day, a week, a year, or forever. Only the King’s letter could set him free. Over the years the number of arrests by King’s letter had become fewer. By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions (贪污腐败) of the government. Voltaire, the famous French writer, spent a year there in 1717 ~ 1718, and another 12 days in 1726. For those who believed in free speech and free thinking, the Bastille stood for everything evil. The day it was captured, only seven prisoners were found inside. Still, the Bastille was hated by the people. It was a symbol of the King’s complete power. The Bastille had been a prison __________ . A. since the time of Charles V
B. since 1370
C. before the seventeenth century
D. since the time of Cardinal Richelieu
At the time of its fall, the Bastille housed __________ . `A.a large number of prisoners
B.a lot of writers who had been against the government
C.some dozens of people who believed in free speech and free thinking
D.only a few prisoners
According to the passage, which of the following statements is FALSE？A.Anyone who did something wrong could find himself suddenly in the Bastille
B.The Bastille was only for those who were opposed to the King
C.Things done in the Bastille were hardly known to people outside
D.Voltaire was twice put in the Bastille
This passage mainly __________ .A.tells how the prisoners were controlled by the King
B.tells how little was known about the Bastille
C.shows the inner workings of the Bastille
D.gives a brief history of the Bastille
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？A.All prisoners in the Bastille had to stay there for life
B.Over the years the number of prisoners in the Bastille was getting more and more
C.The King could put people in, or let them go out, as he wanted
D.At the time it was captured, there were so few prisoners in it that it meant little to the people
B. since 1370
C. before the seventeenth century
D. since the time of Cardinal Richelieu
At the time of its fall, the Bastille housed __________ . `A.a large number of prisoners
B.a lot of writers who had been against the government
C.some dozens of people who believed in free speech and free thinking
D.only a few prisoners
According to the passage, which of the following statements is FALSE？A.Anyone who did something wrong could find himself suddenly in the Bastille
B.The Bastille was only for those who were opposed to the King
C.Things done in the Bastille were hardly known to people outside
D.Voltaire was twice put in the Bastille
This passage mainly __________ .A.tells how the prisoners were controlled by the King
B.tells how little was known about the Bastille
C.shows the inner workings of the Bastille
D.gives a brief history of the Bastille
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？A.All prisoners in the Bastille had to stay there for life
B.Over the years the number of prisoners in the Bastille was getting more and more
C.The King could put people in, or let them go out, as he wanted
D.At the time it was captured, there were so few prisoners in it that it meant little to the people
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When all the people had assembled, the king, surrounded by his court, (21) a signal. Then a door beneath him opened, and the accused man stepped (22) into the arena. Directly opposite him were two doors, exactly (23) and side by side. It was the duty and the privilege of the (24) on trial to walk directly to these (25) and open one of them. He (26) open either door he pleased; he was subject to no (27) or influence. If he opened the one, there came out of it a hungry tiger, the (28) and most cruel that could be found, which (29) sprang upon him and tore him to pieces as a punishment for his guilt. (30) , if the accused person opened the other door, out of it came a (31) lady, and to this lady he was immediately married, as a reward of his innocence. This was the (32) method of administering justice. Its perfect fairness is obvious. The criminal could (33) know out of which door would come the lady; he opened either he pleased, without having the slightest (34) whether, in the next instant, he was to be devoured or married. So the accused person was instantly (35) if guilty, and, if innocent, he was rewarded on the spot.
21.
A. give
B. gives
C. gave
D. given
Passage Three
For some time after the Spanish won Granada from the Moors, Spanish kings enjoyed visiting that delightful city. After many years, however, they were frightened away by a series of earthquakes, during which several houses fell to the ground, and the old towers shook to their foundations.
After that, many years passed without visits from royal guests. The noble palaces of Granada remained silent and closed, and that loveliest of palaces, the Alhambra, lay sadly alone with no one to care for its beautiful gardens. People no longer visited the tower where once three beautiful Moorish princesses had lived. Only birds and insects found their way to those tower rooms which had once been the home of the king's lovely daughters. Zayda, Zorayda, and Zorahayda. It was said that the spirit of the youthful princess Zorahayda, who had died in that tower, was often seen by moonlight, seated beside the fountain in the hall, or weeping beside the high stone wall. It was said that the music of her silver lute could be heard at midnight by travelers passing along the road.
After many years, the city of Granada was honored once again by royal guests. All the world knows that
King Philip V married Elizabeth or Isabella (for they are the same), the beautiful princess of Parma. For a visit of his famous couple, the Alhambra palace was repaired and made ready, with all possible speed, when the king and queen arrived with all the lords and ladies of their court, there was a great change in the lonely palace. Drums and roy- al music were heard, fine horses were ridden about the avenues and inner court, brightly colored flags again were flown above the ancient walls. Inside the palace, however, life was quiet and calm. There was the soft sound of long robes, and the careful steps and murmuring voices of those who respectfully served the king and queen. In the gardens there was soft music, and there was quiet talk among the young lords and ladies of the court.
44. According to the passage, which is not true during the earthquake？
A. Several houses fell to the ground.
B. The old tower shook to their foundations.
C. Spanish kings were frightened away.
D. Spanish won Granada.
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