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提问人：网友xiaobrown 发布时间：2022-01-06

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听力原文： Various kinds of nuclear weapons have been produced in the past few years by man

y countries. This is a new and a terrible development in the history of man. Very few events can be more frightful than a nuclear war. In a nuclear war, most of the world's population will be exterminated. The few living creatures that survive will be exposed to radiation or to electrical rays harmful to life. It has been said by scientists that many new diseases will be caused by radiation. There will also be an acute shortage of food, for all the crops and stores will be poisoned by radiation. Most of the areas on which nuclear bombs have been dropped will be ruined. Therefore the survivors of a nuclear war will be sick, hungry and homeless. It might be better perhaps, to be killed in a nuclear war than to survive it. It would be better still for men to learn to live in peace with one another. If this can be achieved there will be no nuclear wars.

If nuclear bombs are dropped on an area the survivors will

A．die gradually.

B．store more food.

C．be very sick.

D．grow more crops.

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更多“听力原文： Various kinds of nuclear weapons have been produced in the past few years by man”相关的问题

第1题

听力原文：I represent a new but growing firm in this area. We sell all kinds of stationary

supplies: various kinds of pens, pencils desk sets, file holders and whatever you mention. Here are samples of our new products. We guarantee prompt delivery and the best products.

(17)

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第2题

听力原文：In western culture music is regarded as good by birth, and sounds that are welcom

听力原文： In western culture music is regarded as good by birth, and sounds that are welcome are said to be "music to the ears". In some other cultures for example, Islamic culture-- it is of low value, associated with sin and evil. In the West and in the high cultures Asia, it is said that there are three types of music. First, classical music, composed and performed by trained professionals originally under the support of courts and religious establishments; second, folk music, shared by the population at large and passed on orally; and third, popular music, performed by professionals, spread through radio, television, records, films, and print, and consumed by the urban mass public.

t universal use of music is as a part of religious ritual. Another less obvious function of music is social adherence. Music also symbolizes military, patriotic and funeral moods and events. In a more general sense, music may express the central social values of a society. In western music, the interrelationship of conductor and orchestra symbolizes the need for strong cooperation among various kinds of specialists in a modern industrial society.

(30)

A．In Asian culture.

B．In Islamic culture.

C．In western culture.

D．In ancient culture.

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第3题

听力原文：The problem of the homeless has become very serious in the United States. Almost

听力原文： The problem of the homeless has become very serious in the United States. Almost in every community, you can find homeless people. An ironical case is: in November, 1993, a woman died on a street in Washington, D. C. , the nation's capital, and she died at a bus-stop across the street from the US Department of Housing and Urban Development.

People become homeless for various reasons. Some may not be able to pay for the housing they used to have, because they have lost their job and cannot find another place they can afford. Others have mental disorders, or are addicted to drugs or alcohol, and there are not enough centres to care for them.

As ways to help these people, the federal government and many communities have set up all kinds of projects. .Some programs include permanent housing, training for jobs and treatment for people who are addicted to drugs or alcohol. Some communities have opened centres that offer services for as many as 700 people. The homeless can stay as long as they want.

People are making efforts to solve the problem. However, it will not be easy, because it is a personal and economic problem as well as a social problem.

(30)

A．She died across from the US Department of Housing and Urban Development.

B．US Department of Housing and Urban Development threw the dead woman out onto the street.

C．She died in Washington D. C. , the nation's capital.

D．No one cared about the homeless woman.

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第4题

听力原文：Is your family interested in buying a dog？ A dog can be a happy addition to your

听力原文： Is your family interested in buying a dog？ A dog can be a happy addition to your family, but if you choose the wrong kind of dog, the consequences can cause you a lot of trouble.

Families are the ones who want the dog, the parents are the ones who are really responsible for seeing that the animal is properly cared for. If you don't know much about dogs, it's a good idea to go to the library or the ASPCA for books about various kinds of dogs, as well as books about how to train a puppy. In reading about the different breeds, you should know that a dog described as very alert may be too jumpy and bouncy. When a book describes a dog as an ideal bunting dog, it probably means that the dog won't be happy living in a small apartment. Dog breeds vary in popularity as the years go by. One of the most popular dogs these days is the German shepherd. This is because it provides protection as well as companionship. The family should be warned that these dogs grow up to be very big, and may be too powerful for children to handle. If space is limited, a toy dog may be a good choice. These dogs are very small and easy to train. They don't need to be walked daily, since they can exercise in the space available in the home.

(30)

A．The care and proper selection of dogs for family pets.

B．Different breeds of dogs.

C．Responsibility for seeing that dogs are properly cared for.

D．Different kinds of books about dogs.

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第5题

听力原文：The first "National Sample Survey of People's Reading Trends" was successfully ac

听力原文： The first "National Sample Survey of People's Reading Trends" was successfully accomplished. The survey shows that in modern Chinese society, "reading" is not limited to books, newspapers and magazines; it is a process that can be completed through all kinds of media and by various means. It is delightful to note people's common view that reading is crucial to an individual's development.

The survey was conducted among some 3,000 adults from 12 provinces and cities nationwide. And statistics reveal that different media and different types of publications function differently in meeting people's spiritual needs. To get to know both domestic and international news, and current trends, people mainly watch TV and read newspapers; to acquire information related to their own jobs, study and professional knowledge, they mostly choose books and TV programs; while preferring TV and VCD for relaxation and recreation.

In terms of the utilization of media in people's spare time, TV has the greatest number of viewers, while newspapers, magazines, books and radio come second with regard to number of readers. Quite a few people spend a fairly long time using audio and video products and computers.

Speaking of the purpose of reading, men stress the broadening of horizon and catering for their hobbies and interests while women emphasize improvement of self-cultivation, meeting social contact and coping with tests.

According to the survey, literary books remain the favorite of people.

(26)

A．TV programs.

B．VCDs.

C．Newspapers and magazines.

D．Radio programs.

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第6题

听力原文：In recent years, many Americans of both sexes and various ages have become increa

听力原文： In recent years, many Americans of both sexes and various ages have become increasingly interested in improving their bodies. (29) They have become more devoted to physical fitness. Many persons have a strong desire to be more physically fit.

By nature, Americans are enthusiastic, and energetic about bobbies or pastimes. And now many of them apply this enthusiasm, optimism, and energy to

running. (30) As a result, there are more running clubs to join and numerous books and magazines to read about running.

The desire for American people to be physically fit could probably be explained by a "passion" for good health. The high rate of heart attacks in the 1960s has caused an increase of interest in improving the health condition of human body. Middle-aged men especially suffer from heart attacks. Thus, they are one group strongly interested in taking more physical exercise. (31) In fact, many doctors often encourage their patients to become more physically active, especially those who have inactive jobs. It is quite interesting to note that the rate of heart attacks began to decrease between 1972 and 1974 and it is still decreasing now.

It seems that physical fitness has now become a new "love" of Americans. But will it last very long？ Nobody knows. Only time will tell—or until another "new passion" comes along and takes its place.

29. Why are Americans so interested in physical exercise？

30.What happens when American people apply great enthusiasm in running？

31.What kinds of patients are especially encouraged to take part in physical exercise？

(4)

A．Because of their hobbies and pastimes.

B．Because of their enthusiasm for sports.

C．Because of their fear of heart attacks.

D．Because of their strong desire for good health.

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第7题

听力原文：Is your family interested in buying a dog？ A dog can be a happy addition to your

听力原文： Is your family interested in buying a dog？ A dog can be a happy addition to your family, (29)but if you choose the wrong kind of dog, the consequences can cause you a lot of trouble.

Families should sit down and thoroughly discuss the problems involved before buying a dog. Even if the children in your family are the ones who want the dog, (30)the parents are the ones who are really responsible for seeing that the animal is properly cared for. (31)If you don't know much about dogs, it's a good idea to go to the library or the ASPCA(The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals) for books about various kinds of dogs, as well as books about how to train a puppy. In reading about the different breeds you should know that a dog described as very alert may be too jumpy and bouncy. When a book describes a dog as an ideal hunting dog, it probably means that the dog won't be happy living in a small apartment. Dog breeds change in popularity as the years go by. One of the most popular dogs these days is the German shepherd. This is because it provides protection as well as companionship. The family should be warned that these dogs grow up to be very big, and may be too powerful for children to handle. (32)If space is limited, a toy dog may be a good choice. These dogs are very small and easy to train. They don't need to be walked daily, since they can exercise in the space available in the home.

(30)

A．The care and proper selection of dogs for family pets.

B．Different breeds of dogs and their differences.

C．Responsibility for seeing that dogs are properly cared for.

D．Different kinds of books about dogs.

点击查看答案

第8题

听力原文：The problem of the homeless has become very serious in the United States. Almost

听力原文： The problem of the homeless has become very serious in the United States. Almost in every community, you can find homeless people. An ironical case is: in November, 1993, a woman died on a street in Washington, D.C., the nation's capital, and she died at a bus-stop across the street from the US Department of Housing and Urban Development.

People become homeless for various reasons. Some may not be able to pay for the housing they used to have, because they have lest their job and cannot find another place they can afford. Others have mental disorders, or are addicted to drags or alcohol, and there are not enough centres to care for them.

As ways to help these people, the federal government and many communities have set up all kinds of projects. Some programs include permanent housing, training for jobs and treatment for people who are addicted to drugs or alcohol. Some communities have opened centers that offer services for as many as 700 people. The homeless can stay as long as they want.

People are making efforts to solve the problem. However, it will not be easy, because it is a personal and economic problem as well as a social problem.

(33)

A．She died across from the US Department of Housing and Urban Development.

B．US Department of Housing and Urban Development threw the dead woman out onto the street.

C．She died in Washington D.C., the nation's capital.

D．No one cared about the homeless woman.

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第9题

听力原文：Aristotle, file Greek philosopher, summed up the four chief qualifies of money so

听力原文： Aristotle, file Greek philosopher, summed up the four chief qualifies of money some 2,000 years ago. It must be lasting and easy to recognize, to divide, and to carry about. In other words it must be, "durable, distinct, divisible and portable". When we think of money today, we picture it either as round, flat pieces of metal which we call coins, or as printed paper notes. But there are still parts of the world today where coins and notes are of no use. They will buy nothing, and a traveler might starve if he had none of the particular local money to exchange for food.

Among isolated peoples, who are not often reached by traders from outside, commerce usually means barter. There is a direct exchange of goods. Perhaps it is fish for vegetables, meat for grain, or various kinds of food in exchange for pots, baskets, or other manufactured goods. For this kind of simple trading money is not needed, but there is often something that everyone wants and everybody can use, such as salt to flavor food, shells for ornaments. These things--salt, shells or metals --are still used as money in out-of-the-way parts of the world today.

(30)

A．Coins are round, flat pieces of metal.

B．Today, we usually think of money as either coins or paper money.

C．Theoretically speaking, coins and paper notes should be durable, distinct, divisible and portable.

D．Today, other forms of money than coins and paper money are still being used.

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