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提问人:网友luobone 发布时间:2022-01-06
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听力原文:A United Nations report says sub-Saharan Africa is the only region in the world w

听力原文: A United Nations report says sub-Saharan Africa is the only region in the world where extreme poverty continues to grow over a recent twenty-year period. In its annual report Tuesday, the UN Industrial Development Organization says forty-seven percent of all people living in sub-Saharan Africa subsist on less than one dollar a day. The group said that figure increased by five percentage points in the years between 1981 and 200In contrast, the group said the number of people worldwide living in absolute poverty fell from forty percent to twenty-one percent during that same time.

How many people lived in extreme poverty in sub-Saharan Africa in 1981?

A.37% of all the people there.

B.42% of all the people there.

C.45% of all the people there.

D.47% of all the people there.

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第1题
听力原文:Where Did the Americans Come from? There is a great deal of land in the United St

听力原文: Where Did the Americans Come from? There is a great deal of land in the United States, but there is also a population in America. Where did the people come from?

The first Americans who came to the land were Indians. Today there are about 900,000 American Indians. There is one part of the country with an especially large Indian population. That is the southwest. Blacks first came to America from Africa as slaves. President Lincoln freed the slaves in 1863. About eleven percent of the present American population are Blacks. The first immigrants in American history came from England and the Netherlands. Soon immigrants began to arrive from many other countries, and they are still arriving. In 1790 the new nation had fewer than four million people. Today there are more than 300 million. These include people from all parts of the world.

(33)

A.African slaves.

B.The Dutch.

C.The Indians.

D.The British.

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第2题
听力原文:The problem of the homeless has become very serious in the United States. Almost

听力原文: The problem of the homeless has become very serious in the United States. Almost in every community, you can find homeless people. An ironical case is: in November, 1993, a woman died on a street in Washington, D. C. , the nation's capital, and she died at a bus-stop across the street from the US Department of Housing and Urban Development.

People become homeless for various reasons. Some may not be able to pay for the housing they used to have, because they have lost their job and cannot find another place they can afford. Others have mental disorders, or are addicted to drugs or alcohol, and there are not enough centres to care for them.

As ways to help these people, the federal government and many communities have set up all kinds of projects. .Some programs include permanent housing, training for jobs and treatment for people who are addicted to drugs or alcohol. Some communities have opened centres that offer services for as many as 700 people. The homeless can stay as long as they want.

People are making efforts to solve the problem. However, it will not be easy, because it is a personal and economic problem as well as a social problem.

(30)

A.She died across from the US Department of Housing and Urban Development.

B.US Department of Housing and Urban Development threw the dead woman out onto the street.

C.She died in Washington D. C. , the nation's capital.

D.No one cared about the homeless woman.

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第3题
听力原文:Yale University is a private university. It was founded in 1701 and is the third

听力原文: Yale University is a private university. It was founded in 1701 and is the third oldest university in the United States. Yale University was named in honor of a wealthy British, Elihu Yale, who had made a series of donations to the school. Yale's initial lessons emphasized classical studies.

Yale is highly selective in its admissions and is among the nation's most highly rated schools in terms of academic and social prestige. It includes Yale College for undergraduate, the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, and 10 professional schools.

Yale's Sheffield Scientific School, began in the 1850s, was one of the leading scientific and engineering centers in the nation until the 20th century. A graduate school of arts and sciences was organized in 1847. Schools of music, forestry, nursing, drama, management, and architecture were subsequently established. Women were first admitted to the graduate school in 1892, but the university did not become fully coeducational until 1969.

The Yale University Library, with more than 10.5 million volumes, is one of the largest in the United States. Yale's extensive art gallery, the first in an American college, was established in 1832 when John Trumbull donated a gallery to house his paintings of the American Revolution.

Yale's graduates have included U.S. Presidents William Howard Taft, Gerald R. Ford, George Bush, and William J. (Bill) Clinton; political leader John C. Calhoun; and inventor Eli Whitney.

(31)

A.It is a private university.

B.It was founded in 1710.

C.It is the third oldest university in the United States.

D.It was named after a person.

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第4题
听力原文:Good morning and welcome to American studies 101. I would like to begin this seme

听力原文: Good morning and welcome to American studies 101. I would like to begin this semester by discussing the region of the United States known as the Northeast. This region includes twelve states and a small area called the District of Columbia that is the home of the national government.

The Northeast is a very important part of the United States, for although it covers only about six percent of the nation's geographical area, it contains approximately one-fourth of the country's population. New York, the most popular city in the United States, and several other large cities are located in this region.

Why are these twelve states so important? In the first place, the Northeast was one of the first sections of the country to be settled by Europeans. Busy cities developed there when most of America was still a sparsely settled wilderness. Many crucial events in the nation's early history took place there. I'll be describing some of those events Wednesday in my second lecture.

Today the Northeast is a great manufacturing and trading region. Thousands of factories produce a wide variety of goods and provide other regions of the country with items they need. Many large manufacturing firms have their central headquarters here. Some of the country's largest banks, investment agencies, and publishing houses are found in the Northeast. Several of its cities are noted for their fine museums. Some of the country's best known colleges and universities are also located in this region.

Finally the Northeast is the principal location for much of the country's international trade. In the heart of this region New York city is the home of the United Nations.

(33)

A.On the first day of class.

B.At the end of the first week of classes.

C.Halfway through the semester.

D.Just before the final examination.

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第5题
听力原文:Afghanistan will play soccer at the Asian Games. Mongolia's withdrawal has given

听力原文: Afghanistan will play soccer at the Asian Games. Mongolia's withdrawal has given the war-torn nation a confidence boost.

The Asian Football Confederation (AFC) announced in a statement yesterday that Afghanistan would play in the Under-23 Tournament at the games in Busan. Afghanistan's first match will be against Iran on September 2The group's other teams are Qatar and Lebanon.

Afghanistan was a founding member of the confederation in the 1950s before entering long periods of war and factional fighting. The country's chaos was largely ended after US-led forces overthrew the Taliban regime last year in response to the September 11 terrorist attacks in the United States.

During the soccer World Cup in June, the president of Afghanistan's Football Association (AFA), Abdul Alim Kohistani, said he hoped his country would be able to take part in the Asian Games.

Afghanistan's first match will be against______.

A.Mongolia

B.South Korea

C.Iran

D.Qatar

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第6题
听力原文:The problem of the homeless has become very serious in the United States. Almost

听力原文: The problem of the homeless has become very serious in the United States. Almost in every community, you can find homeless people. An ironical case is: in November, 1993, a woman died on a street in Washington, D.C., the nation's capital, and she died at a bus-stop across the street from the US Department of Housing and Urban Development.

People become homeless for various reasons. Some may not be able to pay for the housing they used to have, because they have lest their job and cannot find another place they can afford. Others have mental disorders, or are addicted to drags or alcohol, and there are not enough centres to care for them.

As ways to help these people, the federal government and many communities have set up all kinds of projects. Some programs include permanent housing, training for jobs and treatment for people who are addicted to drugs or alcohol. Some communities have opened centers that offer services for as many as 700 people. The homeless can stay as long as they want.

People are making efforts to solve the problem. However, it will not be easy, because it is a personal and economic problem as well as a social problem.

(33)

A.She died across from the US Department of Housing and Urban Development.

B.US Department of Housing and Urban Development threw the dead woman out onto the street.

C.She died in Washington D.C., the nation's capital.

D.No one cared about the homeless woman.

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第7题
听力原文: The Indonesian government has given official approval for an Australian consulat
e in Dili. The first Australian consulate officials will travel to the East Timor capital next week as well as serving the consular needs of Australian in the region. The consulate will facilitate Australian support to the United Nation's assistance mission in East Timor. The announcement follows in principle their agreement reached on the opening of the consulate between Australian prime minister and Indonesian president in Barley last month.

What is the news item mainly about?

A.Indonesian government policies.

B.Australia's support to the UN assistance mission.

C.Opening of an Australian consulate in East Timor.

D.Talks between Australia and Indonesia.

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第8题
听力原文:M:Elizabeth Vega's mock indictment appears in a new book entitled United States v

听力原文:M: Elizabeth Vega's mock indictment appears in a new book entitled United States v. George W. Bush, et al. Vega spent 20 years in the U.S. Attorney's office. She joins us here in New York. Welcome to Democracy Now!

W: Thanks for having me, John.

M: Vega was a former federal prosecutor; she has drafted an indictment of President Bush, Vice President Cheney and other top officials for tricking the nation into war and for conspiracy to defraud the United States.

W: Well, I was an Assistant U.S. Attorney up until 2004, so I was still working as an Assistant U.S. Attorney when the President and his senior aides started their marketing campaign for the war.

M: So, how did you come up with the mock indictment? What made you decide to do this?

W: At that time, the Enron case was happening, and I was observing the similarities between what the President was doing in order to deceive the public regarding the war and the same type of techniques that the Enron people used to defraud their investors.

M: What, then?

W: Of course, in the case of the Enron fraud, the public was absolutely outraged, and rightly so. And they have been, in the main, held accountable.

M: And the President?

W: Yet, the President, who has caused this fraud that has obviously been far graver in scope and the consequences have been horrific, has not been held accountable in any way. So, I wanted to explain to people in a very non-charged atmosphere, which is the atmosphere of a hypothetical grand jury, exactly how this fits into the elements of a crime, which is conspiracy to defraud the United States.

(23)

A.Bush, Cheney and other top officials' conspiracy to defraud the United States.

B.Bush, Cheney and other top officials tricking the nation into war.

C.Bush, Cheney and other top officials' compromise in the war.

D.Bush, Cheney and other top officials deceiving the public regarding the war.

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第9题
听力原文:The China Internet network information center said this week the nation online co

听力原文: The China Internet network information center said this week the nation online community is expanding at a rapid pace, with 8.9 million users added in the first half of the year from January to June. China's Internet population hit 68 million by the end of June, the world's second largest figure after the United States. The figure was 10 million at the end of 2000 and 1.5 million in 1997. Cyber Space is a force to be reckoned with in China, says Qin Hualing, a senior Internet analyst at the Chinese academy in sciences. Netizens between the age of 18 and 30 are the driving force. They spend 13 hours every week surfing Internet on average. Their major purpose is obtaining information or having fun. At the same time, only 0.2 percent listed online shopping, e-business, and online learning as their main activity. As the number of China's Internet users grows, so does the junk mail. 8.3 emails out of 16 are junk mail on average.

China's internet users had reached ______ by the end of June.

A.68 million

B.8.9 million

C.10 million

D.1.5 million

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第10题
听力原文: In its Monday report, Iraqi television showed scenes of Iraqi Mi-24 helicopter a
ir-to-ground missiles as well as armor and infantry attacks, even though Baghdad is under strong pressure from the United States to cooperate with U. N. weapons inspectors or face attack. The United States and Britain reject Iraqi claims to have abandoned all weapons of mass destruction. The report said the maneuvers took place in the Iraqi desert but did not specify where or when. State television also broadcast a meeting between Saddam and Cabinet members. The report said Saddam told the Cabinet that although the weekend protests showed the world opposed an Iraq war, the nation must continue to prepare for conflict with America and Britain.

Iraqi television showed scenes of ______.

A.Iraqi A1 Samoud ballistic missiles

B.Iraqi Mi-24 helicopter air-to-air missiles

C.Iraqi Mi-24 helicopter air-to-ground missiles

D.Iraqi Mi-24 helicopter ground-to-air missiles

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