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提问人：网友guorui212121 发布时间：2022-01-07

[主观题]

听力原文： The majority of Australia state and central governments have signed a deal to sa

feguard the country's water resources. A multi-million dollar scheme to revive one of its most important river basins has also been approved,

Australia is the world's driest continent. There's general agreement that the country has to use water more efficiently. In many parts supplies are in crisis.

At a meeting in Canberra, the Council of Australian Governments has approved a national water plan. It attempts to balance environmental concerns and the needs of the community. The amount of water taken from rivers for commercial use is to be cut and farmers will be compensated.

At the heart of the initiative is a 350 million dollar scheme to revitalize the Murray Darling river basin. It's one of-the most important water courses in the country and stretches across four states in south-eastern Australian. In recent times, it's been badly affected by excessive irrigation and a lack of rain.

However, there was a concern that projects to help revive other struggling rivers will not be funded. A special commission is to be set up and will help develop the trade in water between the states and territories. Domestic consumers could soon face permanent restrictions, such is the perilous state of supplies in many parts of the country.

What is the passage mainly about？

A．Crisis in Australia.

B．Excessive irrigation in Australia.

C．Lack of rain in Australia.

D．Water shortage in Australia.

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更多“听力原文： The majority of Australia state and central governments have signed a deal to sa”相关的问题

第1题

听力原文：M: Can you spare a moment, dear？ I want you to listen to this letter.W: Go ahead

听力原文：M: Can you spare a moment, dear？ I want you to listen to this letter.

W: Go ahead then

M: Sir, my wife and I arrived home last night after a holiday arranged brochure as a comfortable, medium-sized hotel with a magnificent view of the sea, offering courteous, old-fashioned service

W: Yes, that's what the brochure said.

M: In fact the hotel is situated at least half a mile from the sea. Our room overlooked a car park...

W: Through the gates of which motor vehicles were constantly arriving or departing.

M: Yes, that's good. The food was strictly beef burgers and chips or fish and chips. Wine was available, but at exorbitant prices, and for the courteous, old-fashioned service, the majority of the staff were foreign and virtually incapable of speaking or under- standing the English language.

W: Yes, that's quite true.

M: In addition to this, we were most unhappy with the arrangements for our journey home. We were instructed to catch the 11:00 a.m. ferry...

W: Wasn't it 12:00？

M: No, 11:00...but this was apparently delayed and we did not get away fill 6 o'clock in the evening. Now that our holiday is over. it seems fairly pointless writing this letter, but I should like you to know that we were most disappointed with the hotel travel arrangements and shall certainly not be booking any future holidays through Happy Tours. Yours faithfully, Herbert Wilson.

M: Yes dear, that's a very good letter.

(20)

A．Motor vehicles were constantly arriving or departing.

B．Tasty food.

C．A comfortable, medium-sized hotel.

D．Old-fashioned service.

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第2题

听力原文：London in the 17th century was very attractive, like many European cities of the

听力原文： London in the 17th century was very attractive, like many European cities of the time. There was a beautiful cathedral, St. Paul's, and a magnificent Town Hall, the Guildhall. Also, there were many attractive churches and important buildings. There was one large bridge across the River Thames, and on the south side of the river there were one or two theatres, including Shakespeare's theatre, the Globe.

However, the majority of the half a million inhabitants of the city lived in small houses in narrow, dirty streets. There were no drains, so people threw their dirty water and rubbish onto the street. Because of this, there was a strong smell and there were many rats and flies. In 1665, there was a great plague in the city of London. At least 70,000 people died and many others left London and went into the country for several months. Then slowly the plague died away and people started to return from the country.

On September 2, 1666 at about three o'clock in the morning, a fire suddenly started in a baker's shop in Pudding Lane. There was a strong wind and the fire spread quickly from one street to the next. The fire lasted for three days and destroyed 13,200 homes and 88 churches, including St. Paul's Cathedral, the Guildhall and many other important buildings. This was the end of the old city of London.

(33)

A．Near Town Hall.

B．In a narrow, dirty street.

C．Behind many attractive churches.

D．On the south side of the River Thames.

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第3题

听力原文：In a series of radio broadcasts, Arnold Schwargenegger, the actor-turned-candidat

e-for- governor, staked out some middle ground on social issues, taking positions that might alienate his conservative fellow Republicans but match the views of a majority of Californians.

The movie actor Arnold Schwargenegger, who is running for governor of California, belongs to the conservative Democratic Party.

A．正确

B．错误

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第4题

听力原文：The majority people participated in the referendum over whether the sale of guns

should be stopped in this country, and the result shows that despite the increasing number of violent activities in recent years, the public remained reluctant to totally ban the sale of guns.

______

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第5题

听力原文：The majority of people participated in the referendum over whether the sale of gu

ns should be stopped in this country, and the result shows that despite the increasing number of violent activities in recent years, the public remained reluctant to totally ban the sale of guns.

(84)

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第6题

听力原文：If the weather doesn't get any better, we may have to scrap our plan for this aft

ernoon's picnic.

In what condition will we give up our plan？

A．If we are short of funds.

B．If the majority of us don't want to go out on a picnic.

C．If the weather is still bad.

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第7题

听力原文：Accidents are caused; they don't just happen. The reason may be easy to see: an o

听力原文： Accidents are caused; they don't just happen. The reason may be easy to see: an overloaded tray, a shelf out of reach, a patch of ice on the road. But more often than not there is a chain of events leading up to the misfortune—frustration, tiredness, or just bad temper—that show what the accident really is, a sort of attack on oneself.

Road accidents, for example, happen frequently after a family quarrel, and we all know people who are accident-prone, so often at odds with themselves and the world that they seem to cause accidents for themselves and others.

By definition, an accident is something you cannot predict to avoid, and the idea which used to be current, that the majority of road accidents are caused by a minority of criminally careless drivers, is not supported by insurance statistics. These show that most accidents involve ordinary motorists in a moment of carelessness or thoughtlessness.

It is not always clear, either, what sort of conditions made people more likely to have an accident. For instance, the law requires all factories to take safety precautions and most companies have safety committees to make sure that the regulations are observed, but still, every day in Britain, some fifty thousand men and women are absent from work due to accidents. These accidents are largely the result of human error or misjudgment—noise and fatigue, boredom or worry are possible factors which contribute to this. Doctors who work in factories have found that those who drink too much, usually people, who have a high anxiety level, run three times the normal risk of accidents at work.

(33)

A．External conditions.

B．People's internal conditions influenced by physical or mental factors.

C．Slippery roads.

D．A chain of events.

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第8题

听力原文：Actually, in China by now, the dominant users of smart cards are not banks, but g

overnments and commercial organizations.

(6)

A．The majority of smart cards users are governments and commercial organizations.

B．Many users of smart cards are powerful in governments and commercial organizations.

C．The dominant users of smart cards are banks in China by now.

D．The dominant users of smart cards used to he banks in China.

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第9题

听力原文：In this high school, slightly more than 25 percent of students in the class come

from Spanish-speaking countries.

(29)

A．The majority of the students in the class do not speak Spanish.

B．Seventy-five percent of the students in the class speak Spanish.

C．About twenty-five percent of the students in the class speak language other than Spanish.

D．The percentage of students who speak Spanish is less than twenty-five percent.

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第10题

听力原文：The majority of people, about nine out of ten, are fight-handed. Up until recentl

听力原文： The majority of people, about nine out of ten, are fight-handed. Up until recently, people who were left-handed were considered old, and once children showed this tendency they were forced to use their right hands. Today, left-hand- edness is generally accepted but it is still a disadvantage in a world where most people are fight-handed. For example, most tools are still designed for right-handed people.

In sports, by contrast, doing things with the left hand or foot is often an advantage. Throwing, kicking or hitting from the "wrong" side may confuse opponents, who are accustomed to dealing with the majority of players who are right-handed.

In the past, in most Western societies, children were often forced to use their right hands, especially to write. In some cases, the left hand was tied behind the child's back so that it could not be used. If, in the future, they are allowed to choose, there will certainly be more left handed people, and probably fewer depressed people as a result of being forced to use their right hands.

(30)

A．They thought them strange.

B．They considered they were funny.

C．They thought them clever.

D．They considered they were creative.

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第11题

听力原文：（With) Other viruses, such as smallpox and measles, and polioneuromere, the major

听力原文：(With) Other viruses, such as smallpox and measles, and polioneuromere, the majority of people mount an immune response even if they never been vaccinated that clears the natural infection. With H1V, there are virtually no incidents of a person who has completely cleared the virus from their body, which means that although some people can control the virus better than others, the body is having trouble making a protective immune response.

What is the point the speaker is trying to make about HIV virus？

A．HIV vaccines trigger an immune response, but that response has proven inadequate.

B．The body's natural immune response to HIV infection could eradicate the virus.

C．The majority of people could mount an immune response even without being vaccinated that clears the natural infection from every virus.

D．Some people can control HIV virus better than others and make a protective immune response.

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