Children thrive from fun and innovative ways to learn. Ally ..

第1题

The one thing all children have in common is their rights. Every child has the right to su

rvive and thrive, to be educated, to be free from violence and abuse, to participate and to be heard. These are innate human rights, as inalienable as those held by adults. But until 1989, these rights were not formally articulated in a legally binding instrument, nor were governments fully accountable to advance these rights for every child. This all changed 25 years ago, on Universal Children s Day, when the United Nations adopted the Convention on the Rights of the Child. It rapidly became the most widely ratified human rights treaty in history.

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第2题

The one thing all children have in common is their rights. Every child has the fight to s

urvive and thrive， to be educated， to be free from violence and abuse， to participate and to be heard. These are innate human rights， as inalienable as those held by adults. But until 1989， these fights were not formally articulated in a legally binding instrument， nor were governments fully accountable to advance these rights for every child. This all changed 25 years ago， on Universal Children‘s Day， when the United Nations adopted the Convention on the Rights of the Child. It rapidly became the most widely ratified human rights treaty in history.

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第3题

听力原文：Another problem with children involved is child abuse. Child abuse covers a wide

听力原文： Another problem with children involved is child abuse. Child abuse covers a wide range of parental actions that result in harm being inflicted on children of all ages. The kind of abuse, however, varies with age. Infants and pre-school children are most likely to suffer deliberately inflicted fractures, bums, and braises. This is known as the battered-child syndrome, first identified during the 1960s. Historically, reported cases of sexual abuse, ranging from molestation to incest, primarily involve male perpetrators and school-aged or adolescent female victims. More recently, however, a growing number of pre-school Victims and male victims have been identified.

Some states have broadened their statutory definitions of abuse to specifically include emotional or mental injury. Constant parental rejection, for example, can permanently cripple a child's personality.

Perhaps the most prevalent type of abuse is neglect—that is, physical or emotional harm resulting from their failure to provide children with adequate food, clothing, shelter, medical care, education, and moral training. A common consequence of neglect among young children is underfeeding; an undernourished infant often falls to thrive and may even die. In the age range between eight and 17 years, neglect, as opposed to physical or sexual abuse, was involved in about 70 percent of all validated reports of child mistreatment in the U.S. in a recent year.

What did the speaker probably talk about previously？

A．Children's welfare schemes.

B．Problems related to children.

C．Cases of child abuse.

D．Definitions of child abuse.

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第4题

Children thrive _____ fresh air and good food.

A.in

B.with

C.at

D.on

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第5题

No investment offers a better return than giving the children the best start in life. Rese

arch has shown that for every US $1 spent -I would say invested -- on early childhood programs, countries enjoy cost savings of US $7. That is a pretty spectacular return. But it should not be surprising. It should be obvious.

Young children who receive good early care are less likely to die, get sick, fail in their school education or require remedial services. They will be able to support themselves and their families, push their societies forwards and help to break cycles of illness, deprivation and discrimination. Investing in early childhood plays a direct role in sustainable poverty reduction.

By young, I mean from before birth until the child is established in school at about the age of eight, but the first three years -- including the pre-birth period -- are particularly vital. This is when mental and physical capacities are forming and gaining strength.

UNICEF, the United Nations international Children's Emergency Fund, has long recognized the importance of these early years. More than half our program budget is devoted to early childhood. But last year, we went one step further. We made integrated early childhood development one of our five priorities (alongside girls' education, immunization (接种), HIV/AIDS and child protection).

Progress in one area contributes to progress in others. Tackling deficiencies in iron and iodine (碘) will improve not just physical health, but long-term brain development. The children of a healthy, educated, secure mother will thrive, rather than simply survive. Enhancing the role of fathers pays equal dividends (红利).

We need to focus most intensely on the under-threes, looking for ways to strengthen families' ability to care for their children, increasing their access to good quality, basic services, promoting gender equality and reinforcing national policies.

It also requires us to look at the health of women, because a young child's future is shaped by its mother's well-being before and during pregnancy.

Which is NOT the reason for the early childhood investment？

A．It plays an essential role in fighting against poverty constantly.

B．Countries will save later costs by seven times the amount once invested.

C．Young children who receive good early care will thrive physically and mentally.

D．Research has invested US $1 for each child and the countries have enjoyed the benefits.

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第6题

Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfini

Task 1

Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.

Children thrive from fun and innovative ways to learn. Ally kind of boring lesson plan will decrease the chance that your child will learn what they are taught.

Music is a great teaching tool. Everyone loves music. You may listen to music everywhere you go. Whether it is in the car, at home or in the school, we all love music. You may hear a song on the radio that you haven't heard in over 10 years, but you still know most of the words. That is the impact that music has on our life. Music is fun, so we remember.

A kid's attention span is extremely short. The younger the kid, the shorter the attention span. Your child has probably lost interest after about 5 to 10 minutes of sitting there listening to the teacher.

That's exactly why Twin Sisters Productions came out with their line of interactive educational children's CD-ROMs, with a line of CD-ROMs fill with educational children's music. The idea behind this line of products is that "children will learn more when music is involved". And we all know that music is fun! The more fun something is, the more likely it is that the information will be absorbed.

There is no risk from buying our products. All of our products come with a 90-day money back guarantee. We also provide technical support for all Twin Sister Productions. You will get a response to your technical question within 24 hours of making your call.

Who will be the possible reader of the passage？

A．Children.

B．Parents.

C．Teachers.

D．Musicians.

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第7题

A country like Britain today survives and prospers by the talent and ability of its people

. Human capital is key. The more it is developed, the better we are. Modern goods and services require high value added input. Some of it comes from technology or financial capital—both instantly transferable. Much of it comes from people—their ability to innovate, to think anew, to be creative. Such people are broad-minded: they thrive on curiosity about the next idea; they welcome the challenge of an open world. Such breadth of mind is enormously enhanced by interaction with art and culture. The whole process of stimulation through plays, books, films, works of art; the delight in design, in architecture, in crafts: all of this enlarges a countrys capacity to be reflective, interested and bold. Dynamism in arts and culture creates dynamism in a nation. So when more children get access to the joy of art, it is not the art alone that they learn; it is the art of living, thinking and creating. They may never be, probably wont ever be, an artist or a dancer or a designer, but in whatever job, in whichever walk of life, they will carry an idea that is not just about the buying and selling, but about what makes the ordinary special. When people on low incomes can visit museums free of charge, and see great works of art, they take something of the inspiration with them.

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第8题

More American mothers than ever are working, and more workers are mothers. Yet their march

into the world of paid work continues to cause suspicion. One recent survey found that 48 percent of Americans believe that preschoolers suffer if their mothers work, while another found that 42 percent of employed parents think that working mothers care more about succeeding at work than meeting their children's needs.

All mothers deserve our support--those who care for children at home and those who have joined the work force. But many working mothers continue to believe that they are shortchanging (少找钱)their children. They shouldn't. Research tells us that kids do just fine when mothers work.

Suzanne Bianchi a scientist of the University of Maryland, has found that mothers today spend as much if not more time with their children than they did in 1965, even though the percentage of mothers who work rose from 35 percent to 71 percent. Then there are the obvious financial benefits. For many children, these earnings are the difference between living in poverty—or out of it.

The kids are all right. Studies conducted by the University of Michigan have consistently demonstrated that a child's social or academic competence does not depend on whether a mother is employed. In my research four out of five children (nine out of ten in single parent families) told me that having a working mother was their preferred arrangement. My study found that children with working mothers are no more likely to drop out, take drugs, break the law, or experiment with sex prematurely than children with non-employed mothers. Children have taken their mothers' example to heart. Ninety percent of the young women I interviewed said they hoped to combine work with motherhood, while two-thirds of the men said they wanted to share parenting and work.

Sadly, children support working mothers more than we do as a society. Parental leave and child-care benefits in the United States remain inadequate, particularly when compared to what's offered in other countries. Children thrive when their mothers have satisfying, well-paid jobs when they can count on other caretakers to share the load. The challenge facing us is thus not whether good workers can also be good mothers, but whether we can create the conditions that enable working mothers and fathers to be good parents.

From the first paragraph, we can see that ______.

A．now more American mothers are working than any time in American history and anywhere else in the world

B．more than half Americans think that before going to school, children need their mothers' whole-hearted care

C．a majority of Americans believe that once working outside home mothers think of their own work more than their children

D．more American mothers work than ever before, but this problem of working mothers has not been solved satisfactorily

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第9题

Based on the conflict resolution style, an evader would most likely to ___________.

A、thrive on conflicts

B、run away from conflicts

C、gather necessary information

D、come up with solutions

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