Famous American Foods_简答题试题答案

第1题

American psychologist Abraham Maslow proposed a famous Hierarchy of Needs, in which food is put at the bottom of the hierarchy as the lowest demand of human.

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第2题

Directions: In this section you are supposed to an...

Directions: In this section you are supposed to analyze the following cases from the perspective of intercultural communication. Then write down the answers on the Answer Sheet. 　 Lin had traveled 20 hours from Beijing to New York. He needed a good meal. His American friend, mike, met him. But Mike only offered him a plate of roasted chicken and a glass of orange juice. Lin was used to having a main course, and asked Mike if he had any rice. Mike said he only had fried noodles, and Lin had to make do with it. Thought Lin knew American didn’t care very much about what food they ate, he still felt surprised because he had taken Mike to the most famous duck restaurant in Beijing-Quanjude-when he arrived in Beijing. Questions to think about when you write your analysis: 1. Why did Lin feel surprised？ 2. Offer some advice to him about adjusting to his new environment in American.

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第3题

听力原文：Leo Tolstoy was a famous Russian writer of the nineteenth Century. He lived betwe

听力原文： Leo Tolstoy was a famous Russian writer of the nineteenth Century. He lived between 1828 and 1910. He wrote many novels. Two of his most famous works are War and Peace and Anna Karenina.

Tolstoy was born into a wealth family. However, he was not happy that others were poor. He did not like living the rich life when others did not have food or money. In fact, Tolstoy often dressed like a peasant. He wanted the simple life.

In his novels, Tolstoy wrote about many things, but one of his most important themes was nonviolence. His ideas about nonviolence influenced two other famous leaders: Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King. In fact, Tolstoy and Gandhi wrote letters to each other when Gandhi was in South Africa. Tolstoy's ideas helped Gandhi to use nonviolence.

Martin Luther King, the American civil rights leader, also believed in nonviolence. In his demonstrations during the 1960s, he always avoided violence. He helped to win more rights for Blacks.

Thus, Tolstoy the great Russian writer of the nineteenth century, greatly influenced two other great leaders of the peace movement.

(30)

A．A peasant.

B．A famous man.

C．A Russian.

D．A writer.

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第4题

DRaccoon is an American Indian name for a small, tree-climbing animal. Raccoons are mainly

D

Raccoon is an American Indian name for a small, tree-climbing animal. Raccoons are mainly active at night. They are restless, known for their " bandit ' s masks(强盗面孔) " , ringed tails, and curiosity. A regular visitor to lakes and rivers. the raccoon lives on fish as well as nuts, fruits, and eggs. One interesting thing about this animal is that he always washes his meal. He does so because of the habit of feeling his food for texture (软硬) and size, for the skillful and quick animals sharp of touch heightens when his fingers are wet.

In northern areas, the raccoon ' s activity drops off considerably during the winter, but he does not actually totally rest.

The raccoon family is usually made up of a mother and her young. After mom bears babies, she becomes teacher, protector, and provider of food. At first she nurses her babies; later she goes in search of solid food to bring back to her young.

Raccoons are born in the spnng and are fed with mother' s milk until late summer. Mother shows her children how to climb a tree quickly to escape enemies, how to swim, and how to catch mice and other small animals.

Raccoons are famous for their night-time search in trash cans(垃圾桶). They can find a home almost anywhere.

68. One special thing about the raccoon is that ________.

[ A]it can climb trees

[ B]it is active at night

[ C ] it washes the food it eats

[ D ] it has a sharp sense of smell

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第5题

Raccoon is an American Indian name for a small, tree-climbing animal, Raccoons are mainly

active at night. They are restless, known for their "bandit' s masks (强盗面孔)" ,ringed tails, and curiosity. A regular visitor to lakes and rivers, the raccoon lives on fish as well as nuts, fruits, and eggs. One ihteresting thing about this animal is that he always washes his meal. He does so be- cause of the habit of feeling his food for texture (软硬) and size, for the skillful and quick animals sharp of touch heightens when his fingers are wet.

In northern areas, the raccoon's activity drops off considerably during the winter, but he does not actually totally rest.

The raccoon family is usually made up of a mother and her young. After mom bears babies, she becomes teacher, protector, and provider of food. At first she nurses her babies; later she goes in search of solid food to bring back to her young.

Raccoons are born in the spring and are fed with mother's milk until late summer. Mother shows her children how to climb a tree quickly to escape enemies, how to swim, and how to catch mice and other small animals.

Raccoons are famous for their nighttime search in trash cans (垃圾桶). They can find a home almost anywhere.

One special thing about the raccoon is that______.

A．it can climb trees

B．it is active at night

C．it washes the food it eats

D．it has a sharp sense of smell

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第6题

听力原文：Many changes are taking place in food style. in the U. S. America is traditionall

听力原文： Many changes are taking place in food style. in the U. S. America is traditionally famous for its very solid and unchanging diet of meat and potatoes. Now we have many different alternatives to choose from, various ethnic food, health food and fast food in addition to the traditional home-cooked meal.

Ethnic restaurants and supermarkets are commonplace in the U. S. because the U.S. is a country of immigrants. There is an immense variety. Any large American city is filled with restaurants serving international cooking. Many cities even have ethnic sections: Chinatown, Little Italy or Germantown. With this vast ethnic choice, we can enjoy food from all over the world. This is a pleasant thought for those who come here to travel or to work. They can usually find their native specialties.

Health food gained popularity when people began to think more seriously about their physical well-being. The very term health food is ironic because it implies that there is also unhealth food. Health food is fresh, natural and unprocessed food. It does not contain preservatives to make it last longer or chemical to make it taste or look better. Most health food enthusiasts are vegetarians. They eat no meat. They prefer to get their essential protein from other sources, such as beans, cheese and eggs. Fast food restaurants are now expanding rapidly all over the country. In the U.S. speed is very important. People usually have a short lunch break or they just do not want to waste their time eating. Fast food restaurants are places which take care of hundreds of people in a short time. There is usually very little waiting and the food is always cheap. Some examples are hamburger and pizza places.

(33)

A．Lack of variety.

B．Full of varieties.

C．Fresh but not delicious.

D．Attractive and nutritious.

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第7题

听力原文：W: What is the most popular comic presently in Japan？ Why do you think it is popu

lar？

M: Nana is the most popular comic series because Japanese people can sympathize with this love story. Why Japanese people love comics is probably because riley do not show much of what they think or feel. So, they project their thoughts and feelings in comics.

W: Which part of Japan is the most famous？ And why？

M: The most famous part in Japan is Tokyo, the center of modern culture in Japan and all Japanese trends are born there.

W: What is the most important festival in Japan and why does it become so significant for the Japanese？

M: In Japan, the most important festival is the New Year's Holidays. Japanese people visit a shrine on New Year's day to pray for health and good future. Also, family gets together and many children receive money. Also, people clean the house before the New Year and eat toshikoshi soba for long life. And on New Year's day people eat osechi ryori, which is very special and delicious. I like New Year very much.

W: If I want to skiing, where should I go？

M: I think Nagano(长野) is the best place to ski in Japan. The reason is because the Winter Olympics were held in Nagano in 1998. The snow there is very soft and beautiful.

W: What kind of food do you like besides Japanese food？ Like American food, Chinese food？

M: Recently, young Japanese people eat with their friends at fast food restaurants like McDonalds or Yoshinoya. There are not many university students eating meals at home. I think that I am the same as those students. Also, Japanese like Italian, Chinese, and Korean food. But I like Japanese food the best because foreign food is too strong for me.

W: What do you think about Junlehiro Koizumi？ Is he handsome or look old？

M: I think Prime Minister Koizumi is a progressive person rather than a traditional one. He is active and has made good diplomacy, but his idea of tax increase is not good. I think capitalism is going to do big damage to poor people. Koizmni's capitalism is just like that of President George Bush. Is Koizumi handsome？ Well, I think he looks not all that bad.

(23)

A．Nana is the most popular comic series in Japan because it's a love story.

B．Nana is the most popular comic series in Japan because its plot is attractive.

C．Japanese people do not like to express their thoughts and feelings before others.

D．Japanese people love comics because they are very funny and interesting.

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第8题

Famous American FoodsWhat, besides children, connects mothers around the world and across

Famous American Foods

What, besides children, connects mothers around the world and across the seas of time？ It's chicken soup, one prominent American food expert says.

From Russian villages to Africa and Asia, chicken soup has been the remedy for those weak in body and spirit. Mothers passed their knowledge on w ancient writers of Greece, China and Rome, and even 12th century philosopher and physician Moses Maimonides extolled (赞美) its virtues.

Among the ancients, Aristotle thought poultry should stand in higher estimation than four-legged, animals because the air is less dense than the earth. Chickens got another boost (吹捧) in the Book of Genesis, where it is written that birds and fish Were created on the fifth day, a day before four-legged animals.

But according to Mimi Sheraton, who has spent much of the past three years exploring the world of chicken soup, much of the reason for chicken's real Or imagined curative (治愈的) powers comes from its color.

Her new book, The Whole World Loves Chicken Soup, looks at the beloved and mysterious brew with dozens of recipes from around the world. Throughout the ages, she said, "There has been a lot of feeling that white-colored foods are easier to eat [or the weak-woman and the ill."

In addition, "soups, or anything for that matter eaten with a spoon" are considered "comfort foods" Sheraton said. "I love soup and love making soup and as ! Was collecting recipes I began to see this as an international dish. It has a universal mystique as something curative, a strength builder, "Sheraton said from her New York home.

Her book treats the oldest remedy as if it Was brand new.

The National Broiler Council, the trade group representing the chicken industry, reported that 51 percent of the people it surveyed said they bought chicken because it was healthier, 50 percent said it was versatile, 41 percent said it was economical and 46 percent said it was low in fat.

41. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage？

A．Prominent American Foods.

B．History of the Chicken Soup.

C．Chicken Soup Recipes.

D．Chicken Soup, a Universal Cure All.

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第9题

根据以下资料，回答1~4题。 Uncle Sam is a tall, thin man．He's an older man with white hair

and a white beard．He often wears a tall hat, a bow tie, and the stars and stripes of the American flag. Who is this strange-looking man？ Would you believe that Uncle Sam is the US government？ But why do you call the US government Uncle Sam？ During the War of 1812, the US government hired meat packers to provide meat to the army．One of these meat packers was a man named Samuel Wilson．Samuel was a friendly and fair man．Everyone liked him and called him Uncle Sam. Sam Wilson stamped the boxes of meat for the army with a large US for United States．Some government inspectors came to look over Sam's company. They asked a worker what the US on the boxes stood for．As a joke, the worker answered that these letter stood for the name of his boss, Uncle Sam. The joke spread, and soldiers began saying that their food came from Uncle Sam．Before long, people called all things that came from the government "Uncle Sam"．"Uncle Sam" became a nickname for the US government. Soon there were drawings and cartoons of Uncle Sam in newspapers．In these early pictures, Uncle Sam was a young man．He wore stars and stripes, but his hair was dark and he had no beard．The beard was added when Abraham Lincoln was President．President Lincoln had a beard. The most famous picture of Uncle Sam is on a poster from World War I．The government needed men to fight in the war．In the poster, a very serious Uncle Sam points his finger and says "I want YOU for the US Army." Uncle Sam often wears a tall hat, __, and the stars and stripes of the American flag. A．dark hair B．a bow tie C．a box D．a shirt

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第10题

Prof. Wilson, ____ will visit our university next week.A. a famous American linguistB.

A.A. Wilson, ____ will visit our university next week.

B.B. a famous American linguist

C.C. being a famous American linguist

D.D. as famous American linguist

E.E. being famous American linguist

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