Many young Americans have traveled abroad and gotten hooked on __________ foods.A.exoticB.
Many young Americans have traveled abroad and gotten hooked on __________ foods.
A.exotic
B.drastic
C.periodic
D.intrinsic
Many young Americans have traveled abroad and gotten hooked on __________ foods.
A.exotic
B.drastic
C.periodic
D.intrinsic
Why many students decided to study aboard?
A.Because thousands of young Americans wanted to go to Germany to study.
B.Because young Americans were not satisfied with their school system in the USA
C.Because American professors were not as good as those abroad.
D.Because European universities were not connected with churches.
Why many American students decided to study aboard?
A.Because thousands of young Americans wanted to go to Germany to study.
B.Because young Americans were not satisfied with their school system in the USA.
C.Because American professors were not as good as those abroad.
D.Because European universities were not connected with churches.
此题为判断题(对,错)。
Many Americans are trying to lose weight because______.
A.they want to look attractive
B.they only want to look young
C.they are misled by doctors
D.they are laughed at by others
【C16】______ , the elderly population in American is expanding fast. Why? People are living longer. Few babies【C17】______ . and middle-aged "baby boomers" are rapidly entering the 【C18】______ of the elderly. America may soon be a place【C19】______ wrinkles are "in." Marketing experts are already focusing on this growing group of consumers. And even now the elderly have【C20】______ political power. The American Association of Retired Persons (AARP), with over 30million members, has a strong voice in Washington.
【C1】
A.young-centered
B.youth-centered
C.young-oriented
D.youth-oriented
Section C
Today there are about 7, 000, 000 Americans in colleges and universities. In the United States【11】______half of population are young persons under twenty-five. Many of them will soon be【12】______the country. So their ideas are important to everyone in the country, and it is necessary for older people to understand what young people think and【13】______College students today have strong【14】______about right and wrong. They are interested in making a better life. They see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. Because of this, there is often trouble in American【15】______.
【11】
A.nearly
B.near
C.hardly
D.hard
Mitsuaki recently arrived in the United States to enter university.
When Mitsuaki first arrived, he was really amazed at how young many
American drivers they were. Young people often get their driving 79. ______
licenses around the age of 16 by passing a writing test and a driving test 80. ______
In many cases, if they can get their licenses, they have to take a driver 81. ______
education course, This course gives students hands-on practice with
driving. It also helps to increase the high cost of insurance. For 82. ______
teenagers, being able to drive--and in some cases, have their own car--is
a good deal. It gives them a sense of power and freedom. Many young 83. ______
Americans consider a driver's license right, not a privilege. It's rare to 84. ______
find an American teenager without one.
However, Mitsuaki finally decides to buy needs a car. His host 85. ______
family helps him find a good used car to buy. Like a car owner, Mitsuaki 86. ______
has the responsibility for maintaining his car. He knows that regular
maintenance checkups can help to prevent many serious problems, But no
matter how carefully the maintenance, all vehicles need to be repaired 87. ______
sometimes. Many Americans take their cars to a garage for maintenance
or repairs. Others like to work out their own vehicles. Not Mitsuaki,. He 88. ______
decides that being a student is enough work for him.
(72)
Most of us enjoy seeing the miracle (奇迹) of growth in others, as well. For instance, seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud. For Americans, like people in most cultures, growing up is a wonderful process (过程). But growing old? That's a different story. Growing old is not exactly pleasant for people in youth-oriented (以年青人为中心) American culture. Most Americans like to look young, act young and feel young. As the old saying goes, "You're as young as you feel." Older people joke about how many years young they are, rather than how many years old. People in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom. But Americans seem to favor those that are young, or at least "young at heart".
Many older Americans find the "golden years" to be anything but golden. Economically, "senior citizens" often struggle just to get by. Retirement (退休) at age 65 brings a sharp decrease in personal income. Social security (安全) benefits usually cannot make up the difference. Older people may suffer from poor nutrition (营养), medical care and housing. Some even experience age discrimination. In 1987, American sociologist Pat Moore dressed up like an older person and wandered city streets. She was often treated rudely — even cheated and robbed. However, dressed as a young person, she received much more respect. Unfortunately, the elderly population in America is increasing fast. Why? People are living longer. Fewer babies are being horn. And middle-aged "baby boomers" are rapidly entering the groups of the elderly. America may soon be a place where wrinkles (皱纹) are "in". Marketing experts are already noticing this growing group of consumers.
Growing up is a wonderful thing because______.
A.people can celebrate their birthdays
B.people can become more mature and wiser
C.people can receive many presents
D.people will feel younger at heart
听力原文: About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people are on a diet. This means they eat less of certain foods, especially fats and sugars other people exercise with special equipment, take medicine, or even have operation. Losing weight is hard work, and it can also cost a lot of money. But why do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?
Many people in the United States worry about not looking young and pleasant. For many people, looking good means being thin. Other people worry about their health. Many doctors say being overweight is not healthy. But are Americans really fat?Almost 30 million people in America weigh at least 20 percent more than their proper weight. In fact, the United States is the most overweight country in the world.
(23)
A.To take much exercise.
B.To eat less fats and sugars.
C.To work hard.
D.To have surgery.
Social and Cultural Changes of America
An economics professor from the United States was teaching in Britain in the early Nineteen-Eighties. One of his students asked this question, "What is most important to Americans these days?" He said, "Earning money."
Clearly, his answer was far too simple. Still, many observers would agree that great numbers of Americans in the Nineteen-Eighties were concerned with money. These people wanted the good life that they believed money could buy.
In some ways, the Nineteen-Eighties were the opposite of the Nineteen-Sixties.
The Nineteen-Sixties were years of protest and reform. Young Americans demonstrated against the Vietnam War. African Americans demonstrated for civil rights. Women demonstrated for equal treatment. For many, society's hero was the person who helped others.
For many in the Nineteen-Eighties, society's hero was the person who helped himself. Success seemed to be measured only by how much money a person made.
The period of change came during the Nineteen-Seventies. For a while, these years remained tied to the social experiments and struggles of the Nineteen-Sixties. Then they showed signs of what American would be like in the Nineteen-Eighties. There were a number of reasons for the change.
One reason was that the United States ended its military involvement in Vietnam. Another was that the civil rights movement and women's movements reached many of their goals. A third reason was the economy. During the Nineteen-Seventies, the United States suffered an economic recession. Interest rates and inflation were high. There was a shortage of imported oil.
As the Nineteen-Seventies moved toward the Nineteen-Eighties, Americans became tired of social struggle. They became tired of losing money. They had been working together for common interests. Now, many wanted to spend more time on their own personal interests.
This change appeared in many popular American society. It affected popular culture, education, and politics.
For example, one of the most popular television programs of that time was about serious social issues. It was called "All in the Family". It was about a factory worker who hates black people and opposes equal rights for women. His family slowly helps him to accept and value different kinds of people.
Other television programs, however, were beginning to present an escape from serious is sues, These included "Happy Days" and "Three's Company."
Music showed the change, too. In the Nineteen-Sixties, folk music was very popular. Many folk songs were about social problems. In the Nineteen-Seventies, groups played hard rock and punk music, instead.
Self-help books were another sign that Americans were becoming more concerned about their own lives. These books described ways to make people happier with themselves. One of the most popular was called "I'm Okay, You're Okay". It was published in Nineteen-Sixty Nine. It led the way for many similar books throughout the Nineteen-Seventies.
The Nineteen-Seventies also saw a change in education. In the Nineteen-Sixties, many young people expressed little interest in continuing their education after four years of study in college. They were busy working for social reforms. Many believed that more education only created unequal classes of people.
By the middle Nineteen-Seventies, however, more young people decided it was acceptable to make a lot of money. Higher education was a way to get the skills to do this. Law schools and medical schools soon had long lists of students waiting to get in.
Politically, the United States went through several changes during the Nineteen-Seventies. There were liberal Democratic administrations for most of the Nineteen-Sixties. Then a conservative Republican, Rich
A.Y
B.N
C.NG
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