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提问人：网友liggen 发布时间：2022-01-07

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阅读材料，回答题。England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it

阅读材料，回答题。

England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate. People who have never visited England, or who have visited only one part of it, often make the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country. Except for the summer months of June to September, this is probably tree of the north of England and the Midlands. In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result is that when people retire from a job in the north they often prefer to move down to the milder south.

Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the southwest, which consists of the counties of Devon and Cornwall. The warm Gulf Stream flows across the North Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico and makes the coastal regions of the southwest quite warm. Palm trees, bamboo (竹)and many semitropical (亚热带的 ) plants grow well in the southwest of England. Flowers and vegetables ripen(成熟 as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the area obtain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. In winter there maybe several feet of snow in other parts of England but there will probably be no snow at all in the southwest. This may be one of the reasons why the southwest is one of England’s most popular holiday areas.

The distance from the centre of England to the south coast is about__________. 查看材料

A.one hundred miles

B.three hundred miles

C.one hundred and fifty miles

D.six hundred miles

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更多“阅读材料，回答题。England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it”相关的问题

第1题

阅读材料，回答题。Do you know insurance （保险)？Buying insurance is a means by which people c

阅读材料，回答题。

Do you know insurance (保险)？Buying insurance is a means by which people can protect themselves____51____large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large numbers of people pay____52____sums of money to an insurance company. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only____53____will lose their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes out of the sums of money it has collected.

The first modem fire insurance company was____54____in London, England, in 1666. A great fire had just____55____most of the city, and people wanted to protect against____56____losses. The fire company grew rapidly. Soon, other companies were founded in other areas.

Benjamin Franklin helped form. the first fire insurance company in America in 1752. He also____57____a new kind of insurance for farmers. The new insurance would offer protection against the loss of crops by storm.

In 1759, Benjamin Franklin helped start____58____new insurance. This company, which offered life insurance, collected some money regularly from different men. Although a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is still in business.

Over the years, people have____59____from many new kinds of insurance when they have suffered from such accidents as car, plane crashes. Tomorrow, almost everyone has____60____kind of insurance.

______ 查看材料

A.against

B.to

C.from

D.on

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第2题

阅读材料，回答题。Washington Irving was America’s first man of letters to beknown internatio

阅读材料，回答题。

Washington Irving was America’s first man of letters to beknown internationally. His works were received enthusiastically both in Englandand in the United States. He was, in fact; one of the most successful writersof his time in the country, and at the same time winning the admiration offellow writers like Scott in Britain and Poe and Hawthorne in the UnitedStates. The respect in which he was held partly owing to the man himself, withhis warm friendliness, his good sense, his urbanity, his gay spirits, hisartistic integrity, his love of both the Old World and the New. Thackeray describedIrving as "a gentleman, who, though himself born in no very high sphere, wasmost finished, polished, witty; socially the equal of the most refinedEuropeans. " In England be was granted an honorary degree from Oxford anunusual honor for a citizen of a young, uncultured nation and he received themedal of the Royal Society of Literature. America made him ambassador to Spain.

Irving’s background provides little to explain his literaryachievements. A gifted but delicate child, he had little schooling. He studiedlaw, but without zeal, and never did practice seriously. He was immune to hisslrict Presbyterian home environment, frequenting both social gatherings and thetheater.

The main point of the first paragraph is that WashingtonIrving was________ 查看材料

A.America’s first man of letters

B.a writer who had great success both in and outside his owncountry

C.a man who was able to move from literature to politics

D.a man whose personal charm enabled him to get by withbasically inferior work

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第3题

阅读下问，回答题Do you know insurance（保险) ？ Buying insurance is a（56）by which people can

阅读下问，回答题

Do you know insurance(保险) ？ Buying insurance is a（56）by which people can protect themselves（57）large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large numbers of people pay（58）sums of money（59）an insurance company. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only（60）will lose their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes（61）of the sums of money it has collected.

The first modem fire insurance company was（62）in London, England, in 1666. A great fire had just（63）most of the city, and people wanted to protect against（64）losses. The fire company grew rapidly.（65）, other companies were founded in other areas.

Benjamin Franklin helped form. the fast fire insurance company in America in 1752. He also（66）a new kind of insurance for（67）The new insurance would offer protection against the loss of crops（68）storm.

In 1759, Benjamin Franklin helped start（69）new insurance. This company, which offered（70）insurance, collected some money（71）from different men. Although a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is（72）in business.

Over the years, people have（73）from many new kinds of insurance when they have suf- fered from（74）accidents as car, plane crashes. Tomorrow, almost everyone has（75）kind of insurance.

请回答（56）题查看材料

A.idea

B.sole

C.thought

D.means

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第4题

阅读材料，回答题。To swim across the English Channel takes at least nine hours. It’s a hard

阅读材料，回答题。

To swim across the English Channel takes at least nine hours. It’s a hard work and it makes you short of breath. To fly over the Channel takes only twenty minutes (as long as you’re not held up at the airport), but it’s an expensive way to travel. You can travel by hovercraft if you don’t mind the noise, and that takes forty minutes. Otherwise you can go by boat, if you forget your seasickness ills. All these means of transport have their problems and the weary(不耐烦的) traveler often dreams of being able to drive to France in his own car. "Not possible", you say. Well, wait a minute. People are once again considering the idea of a Channel tunnel or bridge.

This time, the Greater London Council is looking into the possibility of building a Channel link straight to London. A bridge would cost far more than a tunnel, but you would be able to goby rail or by car on a bridge, whereas a tunnel would provide a rail link only.

Why is this idea being discussed again？ Is Britain becoming more conscious of the need for links with Europe as a result of joining the EEC (欧共体) ？ Well, perhaps. The main reason, though, is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of London’s disused dockland(船坞地). A link from London to the continent would stimulate trade and revitalize(使...重新有活力) the port, and would make London a main trading centre in Europe. With a link over the Channel, you could buy your fish and chips in England, and be able to eat them in France while they were still warm!

As pointed out at the beginning of the passage， people used to think that air pollution __________. 查看材料

A.caused widespread damage in the countryside

B.affected the entire eastern half of the United States

C.had damaging effect on health

D.existed merely in urban and industries areas

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第5题

阅读下文，回答题Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People u

阅读下文，回答题

Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of others they need or want. When they work,they usually get paid in money.

Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.

Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money. In some parts of Africa, cattle were one of the earliest kinds of money. Other animals were used as money, too.

The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the cen-ter. People strung them together and carried them from place to place.

Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. The first coins in England were made of tin. Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money. Later, other countries began to make coins of gold and silver.

But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money. (80) The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than paper moneused toda .

Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.

Which of the following can be cited as an example of the use of money in exchange for serv- ices？查看材料

A.To sell a bicycle for $20

B.To get some money for old books at a garage sale

C.To buy things you need or want

D.To get paid for your work

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第6题

阅读下面短文，回答题。垫底的人陈大超小说中的徐芳有着怎样的心理特征？请简

阅读下面短文，回答题。

垫底的人

陈大超

小说中的徐芳有着怎样的心理特征？请简要分析。（4分）

查看材料

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第7题

阅读下面文字，回答题。弗洛伊德——心灵深处的哥伦布作者认为，弗洛伊德的科学研

阅读下面文字，回答题。

弗洛伊德——心灵深处的哥伦布

作者认为，弗洛伊德的科学研究是建立在坚实的思想基础之上的。这里的“思想基础”指什么？请简要概括。（4分）

查看材料

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第8题

根据以下材料回答题 Robert Spring, a 19th century forger（伪造者), did well in his job that

根据以下材料回答题

Robert Spring, a 19th century forger(伪造者), did well in his job that he was able to makehis living for 15 years by selling false signatures of famous Americans．Spring was born in Englandin 1813 and arrived in Philadelphia in 1858 to open a bookstore．At first he made some money byselling his small but real collection of early US autographs(亲笔签名 )．Discovering his ability atcopying handwriting, he began to learn the signatures of George Washington and Ben Franklin andwrite them on the title pages of old books．To reduce the chance of being discovered, he sent hisworks to England and Canada for sale．

Forgers have a difficult time selling their products．A forger can&39; t go to a respectable buyerbut must deal with people who don&39; t have much knowledge in the field．Forgers have many waysto make their works look real．For example, they buy old books to use the aged paper of the titlepage, and they treat paper and ink with chemicals．

After the Civil War, Britain was still fond of the southern states, so, Spring invented a re-spectable lady known as Miss Fanny Jackson, the only daughter of General "Stone Wall" Jackson．

For several years Miss Fanny&39; s money problems forced her to sell a great number of letters belong-ing to her famous father．Spring had to work very hard to satisfy the demand．All this activity didnot prevent Spring dying in poverty．

Why did Spring sell his false autographs in England and Canada？查看材料

A.There was a greater demand there than in America．

B.There was less chance of being discovered there．

C.Britain was Spring" s birthplace．

D.The prices were higher in England and Canada．

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第9题

阅读材料回答题：教师在板书生字时，常把形近字的相同部分与相异部分分别用白色和红色的粉笔写出来。你是否赞成这种做法（）

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第10题

阅读材料，回答题：

The first navigational lights in the New World were probably lanterns hung at harbor en-trances. The first lighthouse was put up by the Massachusetts bay Colony in 1716 on Little brew-ster Island at the entrance to boston Harbor. Paid for and maintained by "light dues" levied （征收） on ships， the original beacon was blown up in 1776. Until then there were only adozen or sotrue lighthouses in the colonies. Little over acentury later， there were 700 lighthouses.

The first eight lighthouses erected on the West Coast in the 1850s featured the same basicNew England design:aCape Cod dwelling with the tower rising from the center or standing closeby. In New England and elsewhere， though， lighthouses reflected avariety of architectural styles.

Since most stations in the Northeast were set up on rocky eminences （高处）， enormous towerswere not the rule. Some were made of stone and brick， others of wood or metal. Some stood onpilings or stilts; some were fastened to rock with iron rods. Farther south， from Maryland throughthe FloridA．Keys， the coast was low and sandy. It was often necessary to build tall towers there——massive structures like the majesticlighthouse in Cape Hatteras， North Carolina，which was lit in1870. 190 feet high， it is the tallest brick lighthouse in the country.

Not withstanding differences in construction appearance， most lighthouses in Americasharedseveral features : alight， living quarters， and sometimes abell （or， later， afoghorn）. They alsohad something else in common: akeeper and usually the keeper"s family. The keeper"s essentialtask was trimming the lantern wick （灯芯） in order to maintain asteady， bright flame. The earli-est keepers came from every walk of life， they were seamen， farmers， mechanics， rough millhands and appointments were often handed out by local customs commissioners as political plums.

After the administration of lighthouse was taken over in 1852 by the United States Lighthouseboard， and agency of the Treasury Department， the keeper corps gradually became highly profes-sional.

Which is the best title for the passage？查看材料

A.The Lighthouse on Little brewster Island.

B.The Life of aLighthouse Keeper.

C.Early Lighthouses in the United States.

D.The Modem Profession of Lighthouse-keeping.

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